A METHOD OF ISOLATION OF PROTEINS FROM DILUTE SOLUTIONS

1957 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
T. Webb ◽  
A. H. Sehon ◽  
B. Rose

A method has been developed for the concentration of dilute solutions of biocolloids. It consists of the removal of water by pervaporation and the simultaneous removal of salts and other low molecular weight materials by dialysis. A dilute solution of serum (2 ml. of serum per liter of 0.9% sodium chloride solution) of known composition was used to test the efficacy of the method. The electrophoretic patterns of the reconstituted serum protein solutions were compared with those of the untreated sera. The total recovery of biocolloids from such solutions was about 73% and the electrophoretic patterns obtained were similar to those of the untreated sera. The method is reasonably simple, rapid, and compares favorably with other methods used for the concentration of biocolloids. It has also been employed in the concentration of biocolloids of normal human urine.

1957 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Webb ◽  
A. H. Sehon ◽  
B. Rose

A method has been developed for the concentration of dilute solutions of biocolloids. It consists of the removal of water by pervaporation and the simultaneous removal of salts and other low molecular weight materials by dialysis. A dilute solution of serum (2 ml. of serum per liter of 0.9% sodium chloride solution) of known composition was used to test the efficacy of the method. The electrophoretic patterns of the reconstituted serum protein solutions were compared with those of the untreated sera. The total recovery of biocolloids from such solutions was about 73% and the electrophoretic patterns obtained were similar to those of the untreated sera. The method is reasonably simple, rapid, and compares favorably with other methods used for the concentration of biocolloids. It has also been employed in the concentration of biocolloids of normal human urine.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vahid Pourzarghan ◽  
Bahman Fazeli-Nasab

AbstractThe most important inhibitors used in bronze disease are BTA and AMT. While these inhibitors control corrosion, they are toxic and cancerous. In this study, the acacia fruit extract (200 ppm to 1800 ppm) was used to the prevention of corrosion inhibition of bronze alloy in corrosive sodium chloride solution 0.5 M, for 4 weeks consecutively. The Bronze alloy used in this research, was made based on the same percentage as the ancient alloys (Cu-10Sn). IE% was used to obtain the inhibitory efficiency percentage and Rp can be calculated from the resistance of polarization. SEM–EDX was used to evaluate the surfaces of alloy as well as inhibitory. The experiment was conducted in split plot design in time based on the RCD in four replications. ANOVA was performed and comparison of means square using Duncan's multiple range test at one percent probability level. The highest rate of corrosion inhibition (93.5%) was obtained at a concentration of 1800 ppm with an increase in the concentration of the extract, corrosion inhibition also increased, i.e., more bronze was prevented from burning. Also, the highest corrosion inhibitory activity of Acacia extract (79.66) was in the second week and with increasing duration, this effect has decreased. EDX analysis of the control sample matrix showed that the amount of chlorine was 8.47%wt, while in the presence of corrosive sodium chloride solution, after 4 weeks, the amount of chlorine detected was 3.20%wt. According to the morphology (needle and rhombus) of these corrosion products based on the SEM images, it can be said, they are the type of atacamite and paratacamite. They have caused bronze disease in historical bronze works. The green inhibitor of Acacia fruit aqueous extract can play an effective role in inhibiting corrosion of bronze, but at higher concentrations, it became fungal, which can reduce the role of Acacia fruit aqueous extract and even ineffective. To get better performance of green inhibitors, more tests need to be done to improve and optimize.


1960 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
pp. 1488-1494 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. Bounsall ◽  
W. A. E. McBryde

An analytical method is described for the determination of microgram amounts of silver in galena ores, based on the "reversion" of silver dithizonate. Silver is separated from relatively large amounts of lead by extraction as dithizonate into chloroform from an aqueous 1:99 nitric acid solution. Separation from mercury, which is also extracted under these conditions and would, if present, interfere in the analysis, is achieved by reverting the dithizonate solution with a 5% aqueous sodium chloride solution which is also 0.015 molar in hydrochloric acid. Following dilution of this aqueous solution and adjustment of pH, silver is again extracted into chloroform as the dithizonate, and determined absorptiometrically. Analyses of a number of galena ore samples showed a precision of within 3% for a silver content ranging from 0.03 to 0.4%.Some other methods for isolating silver from these samples, which were tried but found unsatisfactory, are discussed.


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