The Role of Sensors in the New Forest Products Industry and Forest Bioeconomy / [Le rôle des capteurs dans le secteur des nouveaux produits forestiers et la bioéconomie forestière]

2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. iii
2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. 2097-2099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thanh Trung ◽  
Brigitte Leblon

Forests are a natural resource of major economic significance to Canada, contributing $13.5 billion (2006) to the Canadian economy. However, the forest products industry is essentially an export industry and must compete locally and globally. The development of new and emerging products including biofuel and biomaterial derived from woody biomass will further drive up wood costs. As such, new products and process innovation are required to reduce production costs and gain market share. In this editorial, we summarize the role of sensors and how the use of sensors could provide means for cost reduction and new product development.


2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. 2114-2119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Q. Hu ◽  
Michelle Zhao ◽  
Paul Bicho ◽  
Pierre Losier

Methods for estimating wood chip brightness are important in classifying wood chips in chip piles, stabilizing chip brightness in the pulping process, and reducing bleaching chemical consumption in pulp mills. They also allow us to understand and control factors including outdoor storage in the summer that affect chip and pulp brightness. An accurate off-line method for estimating wood chip brightness has been developed. The method involves a two-stage grinding of air-dried wood chips to powders with small particle sizes and narrow size distributions and measurement of ISO (International Standardization Organization) brightness of the resulting powders. Using this method, ISO brightness values of 20 mill or pilot-plant thermomechanical pulps (TMP) can be linearly correlated, with an r2 value of 0.885, with ISO brightness of the mill or pilot-plant wood chips. Analyses of wood chips and TMP samples taken from a TMP mill every month for 1 year show that both the chip and TMP brightness values are the lowest in July. The method can be used for laboratory analysis of chip brightness, monitoring of chip brightness monthly variation in pulp mills, and checking the accuracy of the on-line chip brightness measurement system.


2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. 2100-2113 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Chen ◽  
T. Trung ◽  
H.-F. Jang ◽  
D.W. Francis ◽  
E.R. Grant

Better pulp quality control, especially relating to product sheet strength, can offer an important means to improve the market superiority of a pulp. However, aside from lignin content, few pulp properties can be easily measured in a timely manner for process control. The present report proves a principle on a novel Raman system and a systematic chemometric approach, allowing for rapid spectral data acquisition and definitive spectrochemical analysis of wet pulp under harsh manufacturing conditions. By incorporating sophisticated chemometrics strategies that combine wavelet transform with a template-oriented genetic algorithm feature selection and partial least squares multivariate classification, this instrument system extracts maximum analytical information from raw Raman spectra to accurately predict the physicomechanical properties of sheet products. Our work has tested and refined these routines by drawing upon the systematic analysis of 26 bleached softwood kraft pulps formulated to yield challenges representative of those encountered in common pulp fibre and sheet analyses. Satisfactory calibration results suggest that a Raman gauge can be developed that has the capacity to continuously assay pulp to predict the physicomechanical properties of sheet paper in real time.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik C. Berg ◽  
Charles B. Gale ◽  
Todd A. Morgan ◽  
Allen M. Brackley ◽  
Charles E. Keegan ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric A. Simmons ◽  
Micah G. Scudder ◽  
Todd A. Morgan ◽  
Erik C. Berg ◽  
Glenn A. Christensen

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy P. Spoelma ◽  
Todd A. Morgan ◽  
Thale Dillon ◽  
Alfred L. Chase ◽  
Charles E. Keegan ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kate C. Marcille ◽  
Chelsea P. McIver ◽  
Steven W. Hayes ◽  
Todd A. Morgan ◽  
Chris Witt

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chelsea P. McIver ◽  
Colin B. Sorenson ◽  
Todd A. Morgan ◽  
John D. Shaw

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