ThefliUandfliVgenes are expressed as a single ORF inSalmonellacholeraesuis

2000 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 1149-1152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuo-Chieh Ho ◽  
Gan-Nan Chang

A DNA fragment carrying flagellar genes was cloned from Salmonella choleraesuis. Compared to the corresponding DNA fragment of Salmonella muenchen, this fragment contained three ORFs instead of four shown in S. muenchen. The DNA sequence data showed that there was an insertion of nucleotide C in the ORF of the S. choleraesuis fliU gene, which resulted in the disappearance of a termination codon downstream. The recombinant plasmid pFU11 containing the coding region of the fliU gene made by PCR on S. choleraesuis genomic DNA was constructed and expressed in Escherichia coli in the presence of IPTG. As expected, a 45 kDa protein band was observed on a SDS-PAGE gel, in contrast to two with each having about a half of the molecular weight. These results demonstrated that the DNA sequence encoding one protein (FliU) in S. choleraesuis corresponded to the DNA sequence encoding two proteins (FliU and FliV) in S. muenchen. The protein encoded by this single ORF might carry out the functions of two separated proteins by folding in such a way that its conformation could function like two interdependent protein subunits.Key words: Salmonella choleraesuis, Salmonella muenchen, fliU gene, gene expression.

2012 ◽  
Vol 37 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 457-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikael Niku ◽  
Jenni Liljavirta ◽  
Keith Durkin ◽  
Eero Schroderus ◽  
Antti Iivanainen

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heleen Plaisier ◽  
Thomas R. Meagher ◽  
Daniel Barker

Abstract Objective Visualisation methods, primarily color-coded representation of sequence data, have been a predominant means of representation of DNA data. Algorithmic conversion of DNA sequence data to sound—sonification—represents an alternative means of representation that uses a different range of human sensory perception. We propose that sonification has value for public engagement with DNA sequence information because it has potential to be entertaining as well as informative. We conduct preliminary work to explore the potential of DNA sequence sonification in public engagement with bioinformatics. We apply a simple sonification technique for DNA, in which each DNA base is represented by a specific note. Additionally, a beat may be added to indicate codon boundaries or for musical effect. We report a brief analysis from public engagement events we conducted that featured this method of sonification. Results We report on use of DNA sequence sonification at two public events. Sonification has potential in public engagement with bioinformatics, both as a means of data representation and as a means to attract audience to a drop-in stand. We also discuss further directions for research on integration of sonification into bioinformatics public engagement and education.


Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4766 (3) ◽  
pp. 472-484
Author(s):  
HANNAH E. SOM ◽  
L. LEE GRISMER ◽  
PERRY L. JR. WOOD ◽  
EVAN S. H. QUAH ◽  
RAFE M. BROWN ◽  
...  

Liopeltis is a genus of poorly known, infrequently sampled species of colubrid snakes in tropical Asia. We collected a specimen of Liopeltis from Pulau Tioman, Peninsular Malaysia, that superficially resembled L. philippina, a rare species that is endemic to the Palawan Pleistocene Aggregate Island Complex, western Philippines. We analyzed morphological and mitochondrial DNA sequence data from the Pulau Tioman specimen and found distinct differences to L. philippina and all other congeners. On the basis of these corroborated lines of evidence, the Pulau Tioman specimen is described as a new species, L. tiomanica sp. nov. The new species occurs in sympatry with L. tricolor on Pulau Tioman, and our description of L. tiomanica sp. nov. brings the number of endemic amphibians and reptiles on Pulau Tioman to 12. 


2007 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 193-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kou Amano ◽  
Hiroaki Ichikawa ◽  
Hidemitsu Nakamura ◽  
Hisataka Numa ◽  
Kaoru Fukami-Kobayashi ◽  
...  

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