A model of nonelectrolytic behaviour: activity coefficients

1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 1631-1634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prem p. Singh ◽  
Sanjeev Maken

A model is presented for binary mixtures of nonelectrolytes that reproduces successfully the activity coefficient (γi, γj, xi) data for even those (I + j) mixtures that are known to be characterized by the presence of 1:1 or 1:1 and 1:2 molecular complexes or have components that differ appreciably in their molar volumes when only limited [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] data are available).

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 388-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Hristova ◽  
Dimitar Damgaliev

AbstractThe flash points of three organic binary mixtures containing alcohols were measured in the present work. The experimental data was obtained using the Pensky-Martens closed cup tester. The experimental data were compared with the values calculated by the Liaw model. Activity coefficients were calculated by the Wilson equation and NRTL equation. The accuracy of predicted flash point values is dependent on the thermodynamic model used for activity coefficient.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 1541-1548
Author(s):  
Vladimír Dohnal

The accuracy and reliability of a number of different methods for predicting activity coefficients in binary solutions of hydrocarbons was tested. Various modifications of the regular solution model and of the one-parameter Wilson equation and various group-contribution methods were applied to a set of 53 binary mixtures of hydrocarbons of different types. The agreement of the calculated and experimental dependence of activity coefficients on composition was considered. On using the best methods requiring the knowledge of pure component properties only, it is necessary to expect on the average an error of 7% in the value of activity coefficient. When using the group-contribution methods, which employ condensed information on related systems for the prediction, the mean error in the activity coefficient estimation lies about 4%.


1986 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagjit S. Sandhu ◽  
Ashok K. Sharma ◽  
Ramesh K. Wadi

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 7092-7107 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Karpińska ◽  
M. Wlazło ◽  
D. Ramjugernath ◽  
P. Naidoo ◽  
U. Domańska

Limiting activity coefficients for 64 solutes in [BzMIM][NTf2] and [BzMIM][DCA], the gas–liquid partition coefficients, KL, thermodynamic functions and selectivity for hexane/hex-1-ene, cyclohexane/cyclohexene and ethylbenzene/styrene separation were presented.


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