A pulse radiolysis study of trapped electrons in aqueous ethylene glycol glasses

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 189-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhennan Wu ◽  
Norman V. Klassen ◽  
Hugh A. Gillis ◽  
George G. Teather

The yield and reaction kinetics of trapped electrons, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], in several ethylene glycol/D2O glasses have been studied from 6–72 K by pulse radiolysis. An increased D2O concentration is believed to increase the concentration of IR-traps thereby leading to a greater [Formula: see text] and to decrease the concentration of VIS-traps thereby increasing the stability of [Formula: see text]. The yield and stability of [Formula: see text] are also increased by lowering the temperature. A redetermination of [Formula: see text] (1.3 × 104 M−1 cm−1 at 1800 nm) confirms earlier values.

2009 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 791-793
Author(s):  
Ya. M. Vasyutyn ◽  
R. G. Makitra ◽  
G. G. Midyana ◽  
V. A. Gavenko

1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (23) ◽  
pp. 3765-3768 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Fletcher ◽  
P. J. Richards ◽  
W. A. Seddon

In the pulse radiolysis of alkaline ethanol solutions the conjugate base CH3CHO− is not formed from the α-ethanol radical CH3CHOH, i.e.[Formula: see text]This is contrary to the observation in aqueous alkaline solutions of ethanol of a rapid equilibrium between CH3CHOH and CH3CHO−.The small quantity of CH3CHO− which is produced in the present system is consistent with the formation of the ethoxy radical CH3CH2O and its subsequent reaction with the ethoxide ion CH3CH2O−.


2010 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 961-971 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shampa Kandoi ◽  
Jeff Greeley ◽  
Dante Simonetti ◽  
John Shabaker ◽  
James A. Dumesic ◽  
...  

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