Antimony-121 nuclear magnetic resonance study of hexahaloantimonate anions

1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (20) ◽  
pp. 2940-2949 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Garth Kidd ◽  
H. Garth Spinney
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Central Atom ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Acetonitrile Solution ◽  
Trans Isomers ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Chlorine Substitution ◽  
Nuclear Shielding

The seven hexahaloantimonate anions in the series [SbClnBr6−n]− have been prepared and their antimony-121 nmr spectra show that for [SbCl4Br2]−, [SbCl3Br3]−, and [SbCl2Br4]−, only the cis isomers are present in acetonitrile solution. The pairwise additivity model for central atom shielding has been used for configuration assignments. Models relevant to the higher incidence of cis over trans isomers are discussed. The nuclear shielding of 121Sb is the most sensitive to halogen substitution of all the elements whose halide chemical shifts have been studied. Antimony shieldings exhibit normal halogen dependence, with bromine substitution causing upfield shifts relative to chlorine substitution.

A 19F nuclear magnetic resonance study of the conjugate Brönsted-Lewis superacid HSO3F-SbF5. Part 1

1999 ◽  
Vol 77 (11) ◽  
pp. 1869-1886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dingliang Zhang ◽  
Markus Heubes ◽  
Gerhard Hägele ◽  
Friedhelm Aubke
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Formation Reaction ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Acid Conjugate ◽  
Nmr Methods ◽  
Cis And Trans

The Brönsted-Lewis superacid HSO3F-SbF5 or "magic acid" is re-investigated by modern 19F NMR methods over a wide concentration range. The system is found to be considerably more complex than had been assumed previously. A total of 13 different anions are identified of which only five have previously been identified in magic acid. With increasing SbF5 contents the concentration of monomeric anions like [SbF6]-, [SbF5(SO3F)]-, cis- and trans-[SbF4(SO3F)2]-, and mer-[SbF3(SO3F)3]- gradually decreases. Except for [Sb2F11]-, which is present in very small concentrations only, the formation of oligomers involves exclusively μ-fluorosulfato bridges. In addition to donor (SO3F)- and acceptor (SbF5) complex formation to give [SbF5(SO3F)]- and possibly ligand redistribution, the solvolysis of SbF5 or SbF4(SO3F) in HSO3F appears to be the principal formation reaction for polyfluorosulfatofluoroantimonate(V) anions. In glass (NMR tubes) the solvolysis product HF is converted to the oxonium ion [H3O]+, which has previously been identified by 1H NMR and structurally characterized as [H3O][Sb2F11] by us.Key words: magic acid, conjugate superacid, fluorosulfuric acid, 19F NMR spectra.

A carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance study of the basicities of aliphatic alcohols

1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (8) ◽  
pp. 1769-1774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald G. Lee ◽  
Kenneth J. Demchuk
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Free Energy ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Slope Parameter ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Linear Free Energy ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen

Carbon-13 nmr chemical shifts have been used to determine the basicity constants for nine alcohols. The method involves comparing the chemical shifts for carbon atoms adjacent to the site of protonation with those for carbon atoms in a more remote position. The differences in the chemical shifts (Δ values) at different acidities are then used to calculate basicity constants for the alcohols. The pKBH+ values, determined by use of the "X function" are as follows: ethanol −2.12, 1-propanol −2.12, 3-chloro-1-propanol −2.24, 2-chloroethanol −2.45, 2-bromoethanol −2.41, 2-nitroethanol −2.09, 2-methoxyethanol −1.93, 2-phenoxyethanol −1.87, and 2-propanol −2.06. The typical slope parameter, m*, is 0.17. Two linear free energy correlations are obtained: when the alcohols are considered to be a series of monosubstituted ethanols, the Hammett plot has a slope of 0.65; when they are considered to be a series of mono- and disubstituted methanols, the slope is 1.7. Alcohols bearing oxygen-containing substituents are more basic than predicted by about 0.5 pK units, presumably because their conjugate acids can be stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonding.

Fe(CO)3 and Rh(acac) complexes of ergosteryl and 7-dehydrocholesteryl acetates: A high field nuclear magnetic resonance study

1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (12) ◽  
pp. 3003-3011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard E. Perkier ◽  
Michael J. Mcglinchey
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
High Field ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Anisotropic Properties ◽  
Diene System ◽  
Nmr Techniques

The 500 MHz 1H and 125 MHz 13C spectra of ergosteryl and 7-dehydrocholesteryl acetate were recorded in C6D6 and CDCl3 and assigned using two-dimensional NMR techniques. It is shown that incorporation of an Fe(CO)3 or a Rh(acac) moiety onto the ring B diene system affects the chemical shifts of neighbouring protons and carbons. These changes are discussed in terms of the anisotropic properties of the organometallic fragments.

A nuclear magnetic resonance study of Al–Mn quasicrystals and related materials

1987 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 431-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith R. Carduner ◽  
B. H. Suits ◽  
J. A. DiVerdi ◽  
Michael D. Murphy ◽  
David White
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Melt Spinning ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Broad Distribution ◽  
Quadrupole Field ◽  
Melt Spinning Technique ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) results are presented for several aluminum alloy samples prepared using the melt-spinning technique including orthorhombic Al6Mn, Al–Mn quasicrystals both with and without doping with Si and Ru, and a T-phase alloy of Al and Pt. With the exception of the orthorhombic material, all of the NMR spectra show a broad distribution of sites. No features unique to the quasicrystal phase are observed. For the orthorhombic material the quadrupole field parameters are found to be ∥VQ∥ − 1.0±0.1 MHz and η = 0.4±0.1.

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study of Caesium-133 in Binary Molten Trifluoroacetate Salt Mixtures

2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 288-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. N. Mirny ◽  
V. V. Trachevski ◽  
T. A. Mimaya
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Chemical Shift ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Sodium Potassium ◽  
Salt Mixtures ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

Abstract The chemical shifts of Cs+ in binary melts of caesium trifluoroacetate with lithium, sodium, potassium or thallium trifluoroacetates have been studied as a function of composition. An influence of added foreign cations on chemical shift of caesium nuclei has been found. The nature of the intra-and intermolecular paramagnetic contributions into the shifts of 133Cs is discussed.

A nitrogen-15 nuclear magnetic resonance study of N-aryl phosphoramidates and phosphorimidates

1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (23) ◽  
pp. 2442-2446 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. W. Buchanan ◽  
F. G. Morin ◽  
R. R. Fraser
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Aromatic Ring ◽  
Chemical Shifts ◽  
Lone Pair ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

15N nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shifts and one-bond 15N—31P couplings are reported for a series of five N-arylphosphoramidates and four N-arylphosphorimidates. Results are interpreted in terms of an extensively delocalized N lone pair in the phosphoramidates, with pπ–pπ donation into the aromatic ring being dominant over pπ–dπ donation from nitrogen to phosphorus.

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