scholarly journals N-(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)imidazole and related heterocycles: 13C nuclear magnetic resonance study and reaction with dimethylsulfoxide

1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander F. Janzen ◽  
Gerald N. Lypka ◽  
Roderick E. Wasylishen

N-tert-Butyldimethylsilyl derivatives of imidazole, 2-methylimidazole, 4-methylimidazole, benzimidazole, pyrazole, 1,2,4-triazole, and benzotriazole were prepared from tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride and the corresponding heterocyclic compound. The products were identified by carbon and proton nmr, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis. The carbon nmr spectra confirmed the absence of intermolecular silyl exchange at ambient temperature. Silyl exchange did occur at elevated temperatures, 130–160 °C.Reaction of N-tert-butyldimethylsilyl or N-trimethylsilyl heterocycles with dimethylsulfoxide gave N-(methylthio)methyl derivatives of imidazole, 2-methylimidazole, 4-methylimidazole, benzimidazole, pyrazole, and 1,2,4-triazole. The products were characterized by carbon and proton nmr, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis. A mechanism involving a Pummerer rearrangement is proposed to account for the results.

1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Ménard ◽  
M. St-Jacques ◽  
J. F. Bagli

The energy barrier for the reversible substituent migration was determined for a number of 2-acyl and 2-silyl derivatives of tropolone. The energy barrier is found to be dependent on the nature of the migrating group. Asymmetric monosubstitution on the ring shifts the equilibrium in favor of one dynamic isomer. In the two cases studied (3-bromotropolone and 3-bromotropolone acetate) it is found that the equilibrium is shifted towards the isomer bearing the bromine atom at the 7-position.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (9) ◽  
pp. 1404-1411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernabé L. Rivas ◽  
Klaus Albert ◽  
Kurt E. Geckeler ◽  
Ernst Bayer

AbstractPoly(N-acetyl)iminoethylene. poly(N-propionyl)iminoethylene and poly(N-acetyl)-2,2-dimethyliminoethylene were prepared by cationic polymerization in solution of 2-methyl- 2-oxazoline, 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline, and 2,4,4-trimethyl-2-oxazoline respectively. The 13C NMR spectra of the polymers obtained showed different sets of shifts for the carbon atoms of the backbone as well as for the N-acylimino side chain due to the restricted rotation of the Nacylimino group. The temperature dependence of the N-acylimino side chain signals showed a different coalescence behaviour depending on the substituents at both the main and the side chain.


1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 482-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Vičar ◽  
François Piriou ◽  
Pierre Fromageot ◽  
Karel Bláha ◽  
Serge Fermandjian

The diastereoisomeric pairs of cyclodipeptides cis- and trans-cyclo(Ala-Ala), cyclo(Ala-Phe), cyclo(Val-Val) and cyclo(Leu-Leu) containing 85% 13C enriched amino-acid residues were synthesized and their 13C-13C coupling constants were measured. The combination of 13C-13C and 1H-1H coupling constants enabled to estimate unequivocally the side chain conformation of the valine and leucine residues.


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