scholarly journals Enrichment of nitrogen-15 by the direct laser photolysis of ammonia-d3 in the transition

1978 ◽  
Vol 56 (23) ◽  
pp. 2981-2984 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. Hackett ◽  
R. A. Back ◽  
S. Koda

Ammonia-d3 of differing 14N/15N ratios has been photolysed in the [Formula: see text] transition using a narrow-band-width, frequency-doubled, pulsed dye laser. At specific excitation wavelengths, chosen by absorption spectroscopy, the product nitrogen is enriched in 15N, a maximum enrichment factor of 4.8 being attained. The initial isotopic selectivity of excitation is largely retained in the nitrogen product, even though the primary photodissociation forms free radicals and N2 is formed only after a sequence of secondary reactions. Quantum yields of nitrogen and hydrogen formation have been measured at very low conversions as a function of the time of irradiation. The initial yield of nitrogen appears to be zero and that of hydrogen 0.25.

1991 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Siuzdak ◽  
J. J. Belbruno

The phenoxy cation has been generated in polar and nonpolar solutions by multiphoton ionization of nitrobenzene using nanosecond pulses of 266 nm and 355 nm light. The ions have been characterized by pulsed conductivity (ion mobility) measurements and transient absorption spectroscopy. The involvement of the phenoxy ion in ion-molecule chemistry with either neutral solute or solvent molecules has also been observed and the photochemical products and quantum yields of the ion-molecule products are presented and compared with the neutral photochemistry results.


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