Aminocyclitols. II. Synthesis of thioanalogues of 2,5-dideoxystreptamine

1978 ◽  
Vol 56 (21) ◽  
pp. 2743-2749 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerry Kavadias ◽  
Robert Droghini
Keyword(s):  
Thionyl Chloride ◽  
Boron Trifluoride ◽  
Protective Groups ◽  
Thiobenzoic Acid ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
L 13

N,N′-Dibenzoyl-2,5-dideoxystreptamine (8b) reacted with thionyl chloride to form the bisoxazoline 9 and the latter compound was treated with thiobenzoic acid to produce the dithiobenzoate 10a. Removal of the protective groups in 10a afforded (l,3/4,6)-4,6-diamino-1,3-cyclohexanedithiol (1) dihydrochloride. Reaction of 8b with triethyl orthoacetate in the presence of boron trifluoride yielded the monooxazoline 12 which, on reaction with thiobenzoic acid followed by deprotection of the resulting 13a, afforded (d,l)-(13/4,6)-4,6-diamino-3-hydroxycyclohexanethiol (2) dihydrochloride. Similarly, 3-N-benzoyl-1-N-ethoxycarbonyl-2,5-dideoxystreptamine (15) and l-N-benzoyl-3-N-ethoxycarbonyl-2,5-dideoxystreptamine (20) were converted via their respective oxazolines 17a and 22a, to the enantiomeric aminothiols 3 and 4. Protected derivatives of 1–4 are also described.

Some 1-substitution derivatives of 4-aryl-2,3-dihalogeno-1-naphthols

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Křepelka ◽  
Drahuše Vlčková ◽  
Milan Mělka
Keyword(s):  
Thionyl Chloride ◽  
Oxirane Ring ◽  
Secondary Amines ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Lytic Effect ◽  
Primary And Secondary Amines ◽  
Phase Medium ◽  
Chloro Derivatives ◽  
Derivatives Of

Alkylation of derivatives of 4-aryl-1-naphthols (I-V) by 2,3-epoxypropyl chloride in methanolic sodium hydroxide gave epoxy derivatives VI, VIII, IX, XI and XII, apart from products of cleavage of the oxirane ring, VII and X. Analogous alkylation of compounds I, IV and V by 2-(N,N-diethylamino)ethyl chloride hydrochloride in a two-phase medium afforded basic ethers XIII to XV. The cleavage of the oxirane ring in compound VI by the action of primary and secondary amines, piperidine and substituted piperazines led to compounds XVI-XXIV. Reaction of thionyl chloride with compounds XXI, XXII and XXIV gave chloro derivatives XXV-XXVII.Exposure of compound XXII to 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride produced compound XXVIII, retaining the secondary alcoholic group. In an antineoplastic screening in vivo none of the compounds prepared had an appreciable activity. Compound XVII, being an analogue of propranolol, was used in the test of isoproterenolic tachycardia, and showed a beta-lytic effect comparable with that of propranol.

Preparation of Chloro and Sulfanyl Derivatives of 1-(2-Deoxy-4-C-hydroxymethyl-α-L-threo-Pentofuranosyl)uracil

1997 ◽  
Vol 62 (7) ◽  
pp. 1114-1127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hubert Hřebabecký ◽  
Jan Balzarini ◽  
Antonín Holý
Keyword(s):  
Nucleophilic Substitution ◽  
Hydrogen Chloride ◽  
Thionyl Chloride ◽  
Sodium Methoxide ◽  
Thioacetic Acid ◽  
Uracil Derivatives ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Hiv 1

3'-Chloro and 3'-acetylsulfanyl derivatives of 1-(2-deoxy-4-C-hydroxymethyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl)uracil were prepared by reaction of 2,3'-anhydro-1-{5'-O-benzoyl-4'-C-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2'-deoxy-α-L-erythro-pentofuranosyl}uracil (3) with hydrogen chloride and thioacetic acid, respectively. The reaction with hydrogen chloride gave a mixture of N-1 and N-3 substituted uracil derivatives 12 and 14. Reaction of 1-{3-O-benzoyl-4-C-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-deoxy-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl}uracil (7) with thionyl chloride and subsequent debenzoylation afforded 1-(4-C-chloromethyl-2-deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)uracil (19). Nucleophilic substitution with lithium thioacetate, followed by deacylation, converted 1-{3-O-benzoyl-4-C-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-deoxy-5-O-p-toluenesulfonyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl}uracil (9) into 1-(2-deoxy-4-C-sulfanylmethyl-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)uracil (21). The obtained thiols were oxidized with iodine or air to give 1,1'-[disulfandiylbis(2,3-dideoxy-4-hydroxymethyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranose-3,1-diyl]di(pyrimidine-2,4-(1H,3H)-dione) (17) and 1,1'-[disulfandiylbis(2,5-dideoxy-4-hydroxymethyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranose-5,1-diyl]di(pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione) (22). Reaction of 1-{3-acetylsulfanyl-5-O-methanesulfonyl-4-C-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2,3-dideoxy-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl)}uracil (24) with methanolic sodium methoxide afforded 1-(3,5-anhydro-2,3-dideoxy-4-C-hydroxymethyl-3-sulfanyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl)uracil (25). The same reagent was used in the preparation of 1-(3,5-anhydro-2-deoxy-4-C-hydroxymethyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl)uracil (26) from 1-{4-C-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-deoxy-5-O-p-toluenesulfonyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl}uracil (8). From the series of 4'-substituted 2'-deoxyuridine derivatives, synthesized in this study, solely the 4'-chloromethyl derivative 19 and the oxetane derivative 26 exhibited an appreciable activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2.

2',3'-O-Carbonyl derivatives of 6-azauridine in the synthesis of its 5-substituted and 5'-deoxy derivatives

1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (8) ◽  
pp. 2070-2082
Author(s):  
Pavel Drašar ◽  
Jiří Beránek
Keyword(s):  
Thionyl Chloride ◽  
Alkaline Hydrolysis ◽  
Triphenyl Phosphine ◽  
Carbonyl Derivatives ◽  
Tributyltin Hydride ◽  
Chloro Derivative ◽  
Ammonium Halides ◽  
Chloro Derivatives ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Dichloro Derivative

Preparation of 2',3'-O-carbonyl derivatives of 5'-deoxy-6-azauridine and 6-azauridine using 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole has been elaborated. 5'-Chloro and 5'-bromo derivatives were prepared by treatment of the 5'-O-mesyl derivative with quaternary ammonium halides, 5'-chloro derivatives also by direct halogenation with thionyl chloride in hexamethylphosphortriamide or with tetrachloromethane, triphenyl phosphine, and dimethylformamide. Derivatives of 5'-bromo-6-azauridine were reduced with tributyltin hydride to 5'-deoxy-6-azauridine compounds. 6-Azauridine 2',3'-carbonate (IVa) and its 5'-derivatives IVc and IVe on treatment with imidazole in dimethylformamide afforded 2,2'-anhydronucleosides IIIa-IIIc. The 2,2'-anhydro-5'-deoxy compound IIIc underwent alkaline hydrolysis to 5'-deoxy-1-β-D-arabino-pentofuranosyl-6-azauracil (VIa). Treatment of 2,2'-anhydro-5'-deoxy-5'-chloro derivative IIIb with hydrogen chloride led to 2',5'-dichloro derivative If.

scholarly journals Chemoenzymatic Synthesis and Some Biological Properties of O-phosphoryl Derivatives of (E)-resveratrol

2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 1934578X0800301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danilo Aleo ◽  
Venera Cardile ◽  
Rosa Chillemi ◽  
Giuseppe Granata ◽  
Sebastiano Sciuto
Keyword(s):  
Prostate Cancer ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Binding Affinity ◽  
Spectroscopic Investigation ◽  
Biological Properties ◽  
Chemoenzymatic Synthesis ◽  
Prostate Cancer Cells ◽  
Phosphoramidite Chemistry ◽  
Protective Groups ◽  
Derivatives Of

3- O-, 3,5-di- O- and 4′- O-phosphoryl derivatives of ( E)-resveratrol have been obtained following a chemoenzymatic strategy. Variedly acylated resveratrol derivatives have been obtained first by exploiting regioselective properties of Pseudomonas cepacea or Candida antarctica lipases in organic solvents. Each acyl-resveratrol was then phosphorylated by the phosphoramidite chemistry protocol and in sequence freed of protective groups, affording the desired O-phosphoryl derivative. Following UV-absorption spectroscopic investigation on the interaction of the newly synthesized compounds with DNA, 4′- O-phosphorylresveratrol exhibited the best binding affinity. As a result of cytotoxicity tests, 3- O-phosphorylresveratrol was more active than resveratrol against DU 145 prostate cancer cells.

Chemistry of the Podocarpaceae. XX. Epoxides of ring-A-unsaturated 12-Methoxypodocarpa-8,11,13-trienes

1969 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 1699 ◽  
Author(s):  
RC Canbie ◽  
WA Denny
Keyword(s):  
Boron Trifluoride ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Epoxide Ring ◽  
Oxidative Decarboxylation ◽  
Derivatives Of

Selective epoxidation of the methoxy alkene mixture (IX) from oxidative decarboxylation of 12-methoxypodocarpa-8,11,13-trien-19-oic acid (I) provides a method of obtaining a high yield of the exocyclic alkene (VII) from the mixture. Isolation of the 3α,4α-epoxide (X) during the epoxidation allows the formation of C 3 oxygenated derivatives of 12- methoxypodocarpa-8,11,13-trien-19-oic acid. ��� Methods for opening the epoxide ring of (X) and of the 4α,5α- and 4α,19-epoxides, (XI) and (XII), have been examined, and the structures of the products from rearrangement of each epoxide with boron trifluoride have been assigned.

General Method of Preparation of N-[(S)-(3-Hydroxy-2-phosphonomethoxypropyl)] Derivatives of Heterocyclic Bases

1993 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 1151-1163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Alexander ◽  
Antonín Holý
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Salt ◽  
Boron Trifluoride ◽  
Boron Trifluoride Etherate ◽  
Cesium Carbonate ◽  
Analogous Reaction ◽  
Sodium Salts ◽  
Heterocyclic Bases ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
General Method ◽  
Methanolic Ammonia

Reaction of (R)-1-O-p-toluenesulfonyl-1,2,3-propanetriol (IV) with N-trimethylacetylimidazole (II) afforded (R)-1-O-p-toluenesulfonyl-3-O-trimethyacetyl-1,2,3-propanetriol (V) which was reacted with dimethoxymethane in the presence of phosphorus pentoxide to give (R)-2-O-methoxymethyl-1-O-p-toluenesulfonyl-3-O-trimethyacetyl-1,2,3-propanetriol (VI). Compound VI was treated with acetic anhydride and boron trifluoride etherate and the obtained 2-acetoxy derivative VII reacted with bromotrimethylsilane to give the intermediary bromomethyl ether VIII. Compound VIII on reaction with tris(2-propyl) phosphite afforded (R)-2-O-bis(2-propyl)phosphonomethyl-1-O-p-toluenesulfonyl-3-O-trimethyacetyl-1,2,3-propanetriol (IX). Condensation of synthon IX with sodium salts of adenine, 2,6-diaminopurine, or with cytosine, 6-azacytosine or 2-chloroadenine in the presence of cesium carbonate, afforded fully protected diesters X and XIIIb which on methanolysis and reaction with bromotrimethylsilane gave N-[(S)-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonomethoxypropyl)] derivatives of adenine (XIa), 2- chloroadenine (XIb), 2,6-diaminopurine (XIc), cytosine (XIVa) and 6-azacytosine (XIVb). In an analogous reaction, sodium salt of 4-methoxy-2-pyrimidone reacted with compound IX to give an intermediate XIIIa which on treatment with methanolic ammonia and subsequent deblocking under the same conditions also afforded the cytosine derivative XIVa. Sodium salt of 2-amino-6-chloropurine was in this way converted into the corresponding 2-aminopurine derivative XVIII. Deprotection of this compound gave 9-(S)-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonomethoxypropyl)-2-aminopurine (XIX).

Derivatives of Aromatic Sulfinic Acids. II. The Reaction of Thionyl Chloride with Sulfinic Esters1,2

1956 ◽  
Vol 78 (11) ◽  
pp. 2576-2578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry F. Herbrandson ◽  
Richard T. Dickerson ◽  
Julius Weinstein
Keyword(s):  
Thionyl Chloride ◽  
Sulfinic Acids ◽  
Derivatives Of
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document