The X-ray photoelectron spectrum of hydrogen peroxide

1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (23) ◽  
pp. 3811-3813 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Banna ◽  
D. C. Frost ◽  
C. A. McDowell ◽  
B. Wallbank

The oxygen 1s photoelectron spectrum of hydrogen peroxide in the gas phase has been investigated using AlKα radiation. The binding energy has been found to be 1.8(1) eV lower than the oxygen 1s level in carbon monoxide, as expected from simple electrostatic considerations.

1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (9) ◽  
pp. 780-784
Author(s):  
F. Burgäzy ◽  
C. Politis ◽  
P. Lamparter ◽  
S. Steeb

Abstract The measured O Kα X-ray emission spectrum of the high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8-x is compared with a spectrum based on local density band structure calculations. By taking also into account the shape of the measured O 1s X-ray photoelectron spectrum an energy level diagram for the O 1s core-level binding energies of the three different oxygen sites is constructed. The O 1s binding energy in the Bi2O2-layers is found to be about the same as that one in the SrO-layers, whereas the binding energy in the CuO2-layers is lower by about 0.5 eV.


NANO ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (05) ◽  
pp. 1550067 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenrui Zhang ◽  
Aidong Tang ◽  
Dabin Ren ◽  
Hui Xiang ◽  
Zhiqiang Yu ◽  
...  

The influence of structure of MnO x/ TiO 2 catalysts and their catalytic oxidation of o-dichlorobenzene were examined in this study. MnO x/ TiO 2 catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), TEM, X-ray photoelectron spectrum (XPS) and FTIR for NH 3 adsorption techniques. Experimental results indicated that the MnO x/ TiO 2 catalyst prepared from manganese nitrate possessed the highest catalytic activity with a gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 14,500 h-1. This activity may be due to a large amount of surface Mn 2 O 3 species, the strong Brönsted and Lewis acidity and the combined TiO 2 phases. Additionally, a possible reaction model from o-dichlorobenzene oxidation over MnO x/ TiO 2 catalyst was suggested based on the analysis.


1987 ◽  
Vol 141 (5) ◽  
pp. 414-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.R. Slaughter ◽  
M.S. Banna

1986 ◽  
Vol 47 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-149-C8-151
Author(s):  
F. W. LYTLE ◽  
R. B. GREEGOR ◽  
G. H. VIA ◽  
J. M. BROWN ◽  
G. MEITZNER

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siyamak Shahab ◽  
Masoome Sheikhi ◽  
Mehrnoosh Khaleghian ◽  
Marina Murashko ◽  
Mahin Ahmadianarog ◽  
...  

: For the first time in the present study, the non-bonded interaction of the Coniine (C8H17N) with carbon monoxide (CO) was investigated by density functional theory (DFT/M062X/6-311+G*) in the gas phase and solvent water. The adsorption of the CO over C8H17N was affected on the electronic properties such as EHOMO, ELUMO, the energy gap between LUMO and HOMO, global hardness. Furthermore, chemical shift tensors and natural charge of the C8H17N and complex C8H17N/CO were determined and discussed. According to the natural bond orbital (NBO) results, the molecule C8H17N and CO play as both electron donor and acceptor at the complex C8H17N/CO in the gas phase and solvent water. On the other hand, the charge transfer is occurred between the bonding, antibonding or nonbonding orbitals in two molecules C8H17N and CO. We have also investigated the charge distribution for the complex C8H17N/CO by molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) calculations using the M062X/6-311+G* level of theory. The electronic spectra of the C8H17N and complex C8H17N/CO were calculated by time dependent DFT (TD-DFT) for investigation of the maximum wavelength value of the C8H17N before and after the non-bonded interaction with the CO in the gas phase and solvent water. Therefore, C8H17N can be used as strong absorbers for air purification and reduce environmental pollution.


Author(s):  
Jiwei Zhang ◽  
Jingjing Xu ◽  
Shuaixia Liu ◽  
Baoxiang Gu ◽  
Feng Chen ◽  
...  

Background: Coal gangue was used as a catalyst in heterogeneous Fenton process for the degradation of azo dye and phenol. The influencing factors, such as solution pH gangue concentration and hydrogen peroxide dosage were investigated, and the reaction mechanism between coal gangue and hydrogen peroxide was also discussed. Methods: Experimental results showed that coal gangue has the ability to activate hydrogen peroxide to degrade environmental pollutants in aqueous solution. Under optimal conditions, after 60 minutes of treatment, more than 90.57% of reactive red dye was removed, and the removal efficiency of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) up to 72.83%. Results: Both hydroxyl radical and superoxide radical anion participated in the degradation of organic pollutant but hydroxyl radical predominated. Stability tests for coal gangue were also carried out via the continuous degradation experiment and ion leakage analysis. After five times continuous degradation, dye removal rate decreased slightly and the leached Fe was still at very low level (2.24-3.02 mg L-1). The results of Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-Ray Spectrometer (EDS) and X-Ray Powder Diffraction (XRD) indicated that coal gangue catalyst is stable after five times continuous reuse. Conclusion: The progress in this research suggested that coal gangue is a potential nature catalyst for the efficient degradation of organic pollutant in water and wastewater via the Fenton reaction.


1989 ◽  
Vol 54 (12) ◽  
pp. 3253-3259
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Podlaha ◽  
Miloš Buděšínský ◽  
Jana Podlahová ◽  
Jindřich Hašek

The unusual product of the reaction of 2-chloroacrylonitrile with ethane thiol and following hydrogen peroxide oxidation was found to be (E)-1,2-bis(ethylsulphonyl)cyclobutane-1,2-dicarbonitrile by means of X-ray crystallography. 1H and 13C NMR study of this compound has proven the same conformation of the molecule in solution.


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