Simultaneous Electron Spin–Nuclear Spin Transitions in Solid Solutions of Methyl Radicals

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (13) ◽  
pp. 2471-2474 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. T. Cazianis ◽  
D. R. Eaton

The e.s.r. spectra of methyl radicals produced by the ultraviolet irradiation of Tl(III) acetate show satellites attributed to simultaneous electron spin – nuclear spin transitions involving a proton of a neighboring water molecule. Measurement of the relative intensities of the satellites and the main transitions allows the average separation of the interacting proton from the unpaired electron to be calculated. Such measurements have been carried out over the temperature range −180 to −120 °C. The implications regarding the environment of the methyl radical in the ice matrix are briefly discussed.

1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (17) ◽  
pp. 2685-2694 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. B. Garbutt ◽  
H. D. Gesser

Electron spin resonance studies have been performed on methyl radicals stabilized on the surface of porous VYCOR glass. As previously reported, two very different methyl radicals, denoted Me and Me′, were seen. Results indicate that the radical Me′ is most probably weakly bound to the boroxane group (=B—O—B=) which is prominent on the surface of high temperature (700–900 °C) pretreated porous VYCOR glass. Four satellite lines about each Me line, denoted previously as radical X, were observed when the surface was pretreated at lower temperatures (400–500 °C). In an earlier publication radical X was attributed to the interaction between methyl radicals and the isotopic surface species 11B. In this study two additional satellite lines about each Me line are reported as well as a reassignment of the origin of all satellite lines. Four of the six satellite lines have been assigned to forbidden "spin–flip" transitions while the other two have been assigned to direct interaction between methyl radicals and the surface hydroxyl protons. Support for the irreversibility of high temperature dehydroxylation of porous VYCOR glass is also presented.A partial resolution of the second-order splitting of each of the central pair of lines was achieved for the normal methyl radical. The value of the second-order splitting was between 220 and 230 mG. The linewidths of the two central lines were measured at 77 °K. The samples were then allowed to warm up to various temperatures and then recooled to 77 °K. The linewidths were smaller after completing this cycle. Storage of the sample at 77 °K allowed the linewidths to return to their original values. These linewidths effects are explained by postulating the existence of two different types of potential wells on the surface.


1965 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 1177 ◽  
Author(s):  
MFR Mulcahy ◽  
JR Steven ◽  
JC Ward

The reaction between t-butyl hydroperoxide and titanous ion in aqueous solution produces free methyl radicals detectable by electron spin resonance spectrometry (Dixon and Norman). However, the presence of titanous ion in concentrations greater than 0.01M broadens the spectrum of the methyl radical, causing it effectively to disappear at titanous concentrations greater than 0.1M. At hydroperoxide concentrations above 0.25M t-butyl peroxy radicals (identified by a strong single-line spectrum with g-value 2.0136) are produced by the reaction ���������� R. + (CH3)3COOH → RH + (CH3)3COO. Their concentration reaches a maximum about 1 sec after the concentration of the methyl radicals has fallen to an undetectable value and their half-life (≈ 5 sec) is about ten times that of the methyl radicals.


1987 ◽  
Vol 86 (12) ◽  
pp. 6622-6630 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Doba ◽  
K. U. Ingold ◽  
A. H. Reddoch ◽  
W. Siebrand ◽  
T. A. Wildman

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. I. Borovkov

Magnetic field sensitive fluorescence from irradiated propylene carbonate solutions indicates the existence of previously unobserved radical cations formed from the solvent molecules.


ChemPlusChem ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 85 (9) ◽  
pp. 2093-2104
Author(s):  
Fumito Tani ◽  
Masahiro Narita ◽  
Toshihiro Murafuji

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