scholarly journals Substitution α to the Nitrogen in Dibenzylamine via Carbanion Intermediates

1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 1109-1115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert R. Fraser ◽  
Guy Boussard ◽  
I. Dan Postescu ◽  
Josephine J. Whiting; ◽  
Yuk Y. Wigfield

A method has been developed for introducing a variety of substituents into the position α to the nitrogen atom of dibenzylamine. Treatment of either the nitroso or the benzoyl derivative of dibenzylamine with lithium diisopropylamide generates a carbanion which reacts with alkyl halides or carbonyl compounds producing α-substitution products in yields of 66–99%. The method also gives good yields of derivatives of N-phenyl-N′-nitroso-piperazine. Attempts to form the carbanion of N-benzoylpiperidine failed.

1999 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 434-435
Author(s):  
Mohammed M. Hashemi ◽  
Yousef Ahmadi Beni

Copper(I) Chloride adsorbed on Kieselguhr in the presence of oxygen catalyses oxidation of alkyl halides and alkyl tosylates to the aldehydes and ketones in high yields.


Synthesis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (15) ◽  
pp. 3347-3356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele Micheletti ◽  
Carla Boga

This short review provides an overview on the interaction between 1,3,5-triaminobenzene derivatives and different kinds of electrophiles. Due to the ambident reactivity of these nucleophiles (i.e., at the nitrogen atom of the substituents and at the aromatic carbon atom) different compounds can be obtained. Particular attention is devoted to the detection, isolation, and characterization of covalent intermediates of aromatic substitution, starting from Wheland intermediates until the first detection and characterization of Wheland–Meisenheimer intermediates.1 Introduction2 Reactions between 1,3,5-Triaminobenzene Derivatives and Charged Electrophiles2.1 The Proton as an Electrophile2.2 Arenediazonium Salts as Electrophiles3 Reactions between 1,3,5-Triaminobenzene Derivatives and Neutral­ Electrophiles3.1 Alkyl Halides as Electrophiles3.2 Acyl Halides and Sulfonyl Chlorides as Electrophiles3.3 Aryl Halides and Heteroaryl Halides as Electrophiles3.4 Polynitroheteroaromatics as Electrophiles4 Conclusion


1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (11) ◽  
pp. 1247-1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raj Nandan Prasad ◽  
Karin Tietje

The formation of 3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzothiazine (IIIa) by cyclization of alkyl 2-haloacetamidophenyl sulfides (I) was investigated; it is proposed that the reaction proceeds via a six-membered sulfonium halide. The preparation of 4-alkyl derivatives of IIIa and of 4-alkyl and 4-acyl derivatives of its reduction product 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzothiazine (Va) is described. Acylation of Va was shown to proceed without opening of the thiazine ring. Preparation of the O-benzoyl, N-benzoyl, and O,N-dibenzoyl derivatives of 2-(β-hydroxyethyl-mercapto)aniline (VIII) has permitted clarification of the confusion in the literature with respect to the derivatives of Va and VIII. Compound XVIII, the 1,1-dioxide of IIIa, undergoes C-alkylation at the 2-position when treated with alkyl halides, rather than O-alkylation as previously suggested.


Author(s):  
Yu. P. Kitaev ◽  
B. L. Moldaver ◽  
I. M. Skrebkova ◽  
V. G. Yakutovich

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