Spectral reflectance studies of some metal chelates in the adsorbed state

1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (20) ◽  
pp. 3902-3906 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. W. Frei ◽  
H. Zeitlin

Adsorption phenomena of a group of metal chelates of pyridine-2-aldehyde-2-quinolylhydrazone (PAQH) have been investigated. Formulas have been postulated for the chelates on the basis of ultraviolet and visible transmittance and reflectance spectra, ion exchange studies of charges, and chromatographic and temperature behavior. Shifts of spectra with varying adsorbents have been explained on the basis of the electronic polarization theory. Unusual behavior of the chelates has been observed on starch and cellulose and the existence of mixed ligand species due to interaction of adsorbents with the chelates has been suggested.

1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (24) ◽  
pp. 3051-3056 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. W. Frei ◽  
H. Zeitlin ◽  
G. Fujie

The spectral behavior of o- and p-nitroanaline adsorbed on various alkaline earth compounds has been studied by reflectance spectroscopy. Regular bathochromic shifts in the diffuse reflectance spectra have been observed for the absorption maxima in the visible region in order of increasing size of the adsorbent cation. Progressive removal of coadsorbed moisture which competes for active adsorbent sites resulted in an enhancement of the bathochromic shifts. The intensity of the absorption maxima as measured by peak heights was found to be dependent upon the size of both cations and anions of the adsorbents. Interpretation of observed phenomena was advanced in terms of electronic polarization theory and varying surface area of the adsorbents.


1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 715-718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Chukwuemeka Okafor

Abstract Some new mixed ligand tetrakis chelates derived from tris acetylacetonates of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, and Gd with other β-diketones, like 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoyl-pyrazolone-5 and 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-acetyl-pyrazolone-5 have been synthesised. The compounds are characterised by elemental analyses and IR data. The UV spectral properties and the conductance in DMF have also been reported.


1996 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 87 ◽  
Author(s):  
AF Waters ◽  
AH White

In the course of synthesizing oligodentate aliphatic nitrogen base adducts of Group 2 metal salts, a number of mixed- ligand species have been isolated with oxygen ligands , and characterized by room-temperature single-crystal X-ray studies. BaCl2.4en.H2O ≡[(en)4Ba(OH2)] Cl2 (1) is monoclinic, P 21/c, a 9.456(4), b 14.953(6), c 14.82(1) Ǻ, β 100.78(6)°, Z = 4 f.u ., R 0.043 for No 1862 independent 'observed' (I > 3σ(I)) diffractometer reflections. Ba -N range between 2.900(9) and 2.97(1) Ǻ, and Ba-O is 2.779(8) Ǻ in the nine-coordinate BaN8O environment. CaCl2.2dien.H2O ≡ [( dien )2Ca(OH2) Cl ] Cl (2) is monoclinic, P 21/c, a 10.808(4), b 11.999(4), c 15.71(1) Ǻ, β 123.58(4)°, Z = 4 f.u ., R 0.050 for No 3134; CaBr2.2dien.2H2O ≡ [( dien )2Ca(OH2)2] Br2 (3) is monoclinic, P 21/c, a 18.001(3), b 11.983(6), c 21.562(5) Ǻ, β 124.97(2)°, Z = 8 f.u ., R 0.045 for No 2858; CaBr2.2dien.2MeOH ≡ [( dien )2Ca( HOMe )2] Br2 (4) is orthorhombic, P212121, a 16.620(8), b 12.78(1), c 9.765(4) Ǻ, Z = 4 f.u ., R 0.073 for No 878. In (2)-(4), the cation configurations are similar, being of the form [L2Ca( dien )2], L (L') being the unidentate ligand, with the eight-coordinate calcium environments [L2Ca(N3)2] in a common isomeric configuration, the two ligands L being cis in an array of quasi-2 symmetry. Ca- Cl in (2) is 2.834(1) Ǻ; Ca-N generally range between 2.52(5) and 2.64(1) Ǻ; Ca-O(H2O) is 2.418(2) in (2), 2.434(7)-2.496(7) Ǻ in (3), while Ca-O( MeOH ) in (4) are 2.43(2) and 2.43(2) Ǻ. [Mg(HOMe)6] I2.2tmeda (5) ( tmeda = Me2N(CH2)2NMe2), orthorhombic, Pbca, a 23.423(8), b 15.306(4), c 9.345(1) Ǻ, Z = 4 f.u ., R 0.052 for No 1928, provides a usefully precise description for the centrosymmetric cation, Mg-O being 2.069(4), 2.080(4), 2.096(5) Ǻ, with Mg-O-C 128.4(4) l28.9(4), l29.7(4)°. [( tmeda )SrI2 ( HOMe )3].½tmeda (6), monoclinic, P 21/c, a 7.730(1), b 35.493(9), c 11.081(2) Ǻ, β 126.49(1)°, R 0.042 for No 3161, has a seven-coordinate, quasi-pentagonal bipyramidal SrN2I2O3 array about the metal with trans-iodines.


1988 ◽  
Vol 152 (4) ◽  
pp. 209-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph S. Dembowski ◽  
Douglas C. Kurtz ◽  
Robert Nakon

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