Methyl "radicals" on doped silica gel surfaces

1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (18) ◽  
pp. 3367-3369 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. Casey ◽  
C. W. M. Grant ◽  
C. L. Gardner

Methyl radicals adsorbed on silica gels containing dopings of the semiconductor ZnO were investigated by electron spin resonance at 77 °K. In addition to the normal 4-line "a"-spectrum, with hyperfine splitting of 23.3 ± 0.2 G, a second broader 4-line spectrum "b" with splitting 18.8 ± 0.6 G appears. Variations in line intensity with extent of doping were measured. Disappearance of the b-spectrum when the doped gels were dried under hot oxygen was observed. Partial delocalization of the radical's free electron and mixing into the doped surface were clearly indicated.Satellites ("c") to the a-spectrum were observed and are discussed.

1972 ◽  
Vol 50 (12) ◽  
pp. 1825-1830 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Bigam ◽  
John Hooz ◽  
Siegfried Linke ◽  
R. E. D. McClung ◽  
Melvyn W. Mosher ◽  
...  

Several ferrocenylalkyl- and aryl ketyls were generated and their e.s.r. spectra were recorded. Pentadeuterio-benzoylferrocene and benzoyl perdeuterioferrocene were synthesized. Analysis of the e.s.r. spectra of their corresponding ketyls enabled the determination of the hyperfine splitting constants of benzoylferrocene ketyl, and allowed an assignment of the electron densities at various positions in the molecule.A comparison of the magnitudes of the g-values for the ketyls derived from benzophenone (2.0034), benzoylferrocene (2.0062), and 2,2-dimethylpropanoylferrocene (2.0126), combined with the proton hyperfine splittings, gave some insight into the nature of the interaction of the free electron with the ferrocene system.


1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. L. Gardner ◽  
E. J. Casey

The electron spin resonance spectra of CH3 and CD3 adsorbed on a silica gel surface at 77 °K are characterized by a marked dependence of the line width on nuclear spin quantum number. This dependence can be interpreted in terms of the tumbling of the radicals on the surface, anisotropies in the hyperfine and g tensors giving rise to a relaxation mechanism dependent on MI. A quantitative comparison of the spectra with the theory of this relaxation mechanism developed by McConnell, Kivelson, and Freed and Fraenkel enables the tumbling frequencies, 2.0 × 107 s−1 and 1.3 × 107 s−1 for CH3 and CD3 respectively, to be determined.


1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (19) ◽  
pp. 3110-3113 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Catterall ◽  
J. Slater ◽  
W. A. Seddon ◽  
J. W. Fletcher

The band maxima of transient optical absorption spectra observed by pulse radiolysis in ethylamine (EA)/tetrahydrofuran (THF) mixtures containing sodium tetraphenylboron are correlated with electron spin resonance (esr) hyperfine splitting constants obtained in potassium/EA/THF solutions. The data suggest that the optical spectra can be attributed to the same 'monomeric' species as observed by esr in alkali metal solutions.


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