Co(II) complexes with 2-pyrrolidinone

1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
pp. 1689-1693 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Bohunovsky ◽  
S. C. Jain ◽  
R. Rivest

For the known complexes CoL3X2 (X = Cl, Br, and L = 2-pyrrolidinone) a more detailed infrared study was made. Together with the electronic spectra this study indicates dissociation of CoL2X3 into CoL2X2 + L in chloroform and acetone solution. The conductivity measurements and the molecular weight determinations also support dissociation. The probable structure in the solid state is [CoL3X]X. The new 1:1 compound of 2-pyrrolidinone with boron trichloride was prepared to confirm the conclusions made from the infrared spectra of the cobalt complexes.

1961 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 1214-1220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul A. Giguère ◽  
David Chin

The infrared spectra of trimethylamine oxide, its hydrate, and its hydrochloride in the solid state were measured over the range 300 to 3500 cm−1 to ascertain the nature of the bonds in these compounds. From the observed stretching frequencies, 937 cm−1 for N—O and 945 cm−1 for C—N, the corresponding bond lengths are calculated to be 1.44 and 1.50 Å in agreement with X-ray and electron diffraction data. Both these frequencies remain unchanged in the hydrate and the hydrochloride as could be expected for molecular compounds. However, in the hydrochloride most of the evidence points to an ionic constitution. In both the hydrate and the hydrochloride the hydrogen bonds are particularly strong presumably because of the formal charges.


1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 945-948 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Hisatsune

Two types of infrared spectra observed during the formation of ammonium carbamate [Formula: see text] from the reaction of NH3 and CO2 in the solid state at low temperatures have been re-examined. These spectra had been assigned previously to amorphous and crystalline ammonium carbamate but the present data suggest their origins to be [Formula: see text] and its unstable precursor (NH3)2CO2 in which CO2 is bent. Spectra of amorphous and crystalline ammonium carbamate have been distinguished by comparing the systems NH3/CO2 and NH3/CO2/H2O. Hydrogen ion transfer in the diammoniates occurred at about −80 °C for NH3/CO2 and about −40 °C for ND3/CO2.


1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 949-951 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. K. Kaushik ◽  
B. Bhushan ◽  
G. R. Chhatwal

Abstract Some bis(η5-methylcyclopentadienyl) N-aryl-dithiocarbamato chloro titanium(IV) compounds of the general formula η5-(Mecp)2Ti(S2CNRH)Cl (R = phenyl; o-, m- and p-tolyl; p-methoxy phenyl; o- and p-ethoxy phenyl; o-, m- and p-chlorophenyl; p-bromophenyl and p-iodophenyl groups) have been prepared by the reaction of bis(η5-methylcyclopentadienyl) titanium(IV) dichloride with ammonium N-aryl-dithiocarbamates. A study of the molecular weight, conductance, infrared and electronic spectra, and magnetic susceptibility in addition to elemental analysis has been carried out to throw some light on the probable structure of these derivatives


1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
pp. 1621-1626 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Potts ◽  
A. Walker

The reaction, at 0 °C, between tetra-ethyl lead and dinitrogen tetroxide in both nitromethane and diethyl ether as solvents has been studied. The product in both solvents is always diethyl lead dinitrate, the properties of which have been investigated and compared with both dimethyl tin dinitrate and triethyl lead nitrate. The infrared spectrum is consistent with covalent unidentate nitrate groups, while molecular weight and conductivity measurements indicate that the compound behaves essentially as a 1:2 electrolyte in water and dimethyl sulfoxide. Decomposition of diethyl lead dinitrate in solution and in the solid state is discussed with the aid of ultraviolet spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis.


Author(s):  
Kenneth M. Richter ◽  
John A. Schilling

The structural unit of solid state collagen complexes has been reported by Porter and Vanamee via EM and by Cowan, North and Randall via x-ray diffraction to be an ellipsoidal unit of 210-270 A. length by 50-100 A. diameter. It subsequently was independently demonstrated by us in dog tendon, dermis, and induced complexes. Its detailed morphologic, dimensional and molecular weight (MW) aspects have now been determined. It is pear-shaped in long profile with m diameters of 57 and 108 A. and m length of 263 A. (Fig. 1, tendon, KMnO4 fixation, Na-tungstate; Fig. 2a, schematic of unit in long, C, and x-sectional profiles of its thin, xB, and bulbous, xA portions; Fig. 2b, tendon essentially unmodified by ether and 0.4 N NaOH treatment, Na-tungstate). The unit consists of a uniquely coild cable, c, of ṁ 22.9 A. diameter and length of 2580-3316 A. The cable consists of three 2nd-strands, s, each of m 10.6 A.


2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 719-726
Author(s):  
R. Ayadi ◽  
Mohamed Boujelbene ◽  
T. Mhiri

The present paper is interested in the study of compounds from the apatite family with the general formula Ca10 (PO4)6A2. It particularly brings to light the exploitation of the distinctive stereochemistries of two Ca positions in apatite. In fact, Gd-Bearing oxyapatiteCa8 Gd2 (PO4)6O2 has been synthesized by solid state reaction and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction. The site occupancies of substituents is0.3333 in Gd and 0.3333 for Ca in the Ca(1) position and 0. 5 for Gd in the Ca (2) position.  Besides, the observed frequencies in the Raman and infrared spectra were explained and discussed on the basis of unit-cell group analyses.


1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 1356-1361
Author(s):  
S. Abdel Rahman ◽  
M. Elsafty ◽  
A. Hattaba

The conformation of elastin-like peptides Boc-Ala-Pro-Gly-Val-APEGM, Boc-Ala-Pro-Gly-Val-Gly-Val-APEGM, Boc-Ala-Pro-Gly-Val-Ala-Pro-Gly-Val-Gly-Val-APEGM, Boc-Ala-Pro-Gly-Val-Gly-Val-Ala-Pro-Gly-Val-Gly-Val-APEGM were examined in solution using circular dichroism at 30 °C, 50 °C, and 70 °C and in solid state by IR at room temperature. The studies show that the β-turn is a significant conformational feature for peptides under investigation in solution at 30 °C and 50 °C, but at 70 °C the tetra, hexa, and decapeptides show the CD feature characteristic of the β-structure while the dodecapeptide spectra show the presence of β-turn which indicates the stability of the β-turn at this chain length. The IR spectra show that in the solid state at room temperature all investigated peptides assume essentially a β-turn except the tetrapeptide which present evidence of antiparallel β-structure. The β-turn contribution in the IR spectra increases with the increase of the chain length of the peptide.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (33) ◽  
pp. 20216-20231
Author(s):  
Ayelén F. Crespi ◽  
Verónica M. Sánchez ◽  
Daniel Vega ◽  
Ana L. Pérez ◽  
Carlos D. Brondino ◽  
...  

The complex chemical functionalization of the aldehyde group was elucidated in copper and cobalt complexes for 4- and 3-pyridinecarboxaldehyde ligands.


1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (22) ◽  
pp. 3443-3446 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. Edwards ◽  
R. N. Hayward

Some anhydrous transition metal acetates (Mn(II), Co(II), Cu(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), Ag(I), Mo(II), Ce(III), La(III)) have been prepared and their infrared spectra measured in the solid state. The infrared spectra have been related to established modes of bonding of the acetate group to metals. Thermal decompositions of the anhydrous acetates have been investigated by thermogravimetric analysis; magnetic moments and visible spectra have been measured.


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