Dipole moments of some molecules in dilute benzene solutions

1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 523-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Bock ◽  
D. Iwacha
Keyword(s):  
Dipole Moments ◽  
Electronic Charge ◽  
Molecular Electronic ◽  
Charge Distributions

The dipole moments of bromochloromethane, bromodichloromethane, bromotrichloromethane, dimethylcarbamyl chloride, dimethylcarbamyl fluoride, vinyl formate, phenyl chlorothiolformate, γ-valerolactone, and 2-iodopropene were determined in dilute benzene solutions at 25 °C. The observed magnitudes of the dipole moments are rationalized in terms of molecular electronic charge distributions.

The chemistry of aliphatic unconjugated nitramines. II. Intramolecular properties and crystal packing

1969 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 2505 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Stals
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Crystal Packing ◽  
Dipole Moments ◽  
Molecular Crystals ◽  
Bond Orders ◽  
Bond Energies ◽  
Electric Dipole Moments ◽  
Charge Distributions ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding Interactions ◽  
Vb Structures

The VESCF(BJ)-MO electric dipole moments, molecular ionization potentials, electronic bond energies, charge distributions, and bond orders for nitramide, N-methylnitramine, and s- and as-N,N- dimethylnitramines are reported. The packing of nitramide, RDX, and HNX in their molecular crystals is rationalized in terms of electrostatic and hydrogen-bonding interactions. Simple VB structures do not readily predict their calculated MO charge distributions and bond orders.

The Electric Dipole Moments of Methine Dyes – Comparison of Experimental Results with Theoretical Predictions

1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (9) ◽  
pp. 1024-1026
Author(s):  
Z. Salamon ◽  
A. Skibiński ◽  
K. Celnik
Keyword(s):  
Dipole Moments ◽  
Stokes Shift ◽  
Emission Spectra ◽  
Solvent Polarity ◽  
Electronic Charge ◽  
Excited Singlet ◽  
Nonpolar Solvents ◽  
Singlet States ◽  
Theoretical Predictions ◽  
Excited Singlet States

Abstract Absorption and emission spectra of methine dyes in polar and nonpolar solvents were measured. From the Stokes shift as a function of solvent polarity the dipole moments of excited singlet states have been estimated and compared with the quantum chemical predictions. Also the π-electronic charge distribution in the ground and first excited singlet electronic states and bond orders of the dyes were calculated. All investigated methines showed an increase in dipole moment upon excitation to the first excited emitting state.

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