Copper(II)-catalyzed oxidation of carbon monoxide by molecular oxygen

1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (24) ◽  
pp. 3025-3030 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. J. Byerley ◽  
Jolland Y. H. Lee
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Molecular Oxygen ◽  
Rate Determining Step ◽  
Oxidation By Molecular Oxygen ◽  
Kinetics Of ◽  
Equilibrium Step ◽  
Catalyzed Oxidation ◽  
Oxidation Of Carbon Monoxide

The kinetics of the copper (II)-catalyzed oxidation of carbon monoxide by molecular oxygen, i.e. [Formula: see text] have been investigated in aqueous solutions at 120 °C. The rate law was found to be of the form −d[O2]/dt = kexpt[O2][CO][Cu(II)]/[H+], where kexpt = 7.88 × 10−6 M−1 s−1 in 0.25 M acetate solutions. The apparent activation energy is 29 600 cal/mole. The rate-determining step of the reaction appears to be the oxidation by molecular oxygen of a carbon monoxide insertion complex [Formula: see text] formed in the pre-equilibrium step.

Kinetics of the Hopcalite-catalyzed oxidation of carbon monoxide

AIChE Journal ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael I. Brittan ◽  
Harding Bliss ◽  
Charles A. Walker
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Kinetics Of ◽  
Catalyzed Oxidation ◽  
Oxidation Of Carbon Monoxide

Kinetics of carbon monoxide methanation on a Ni/SiO2 catalyst

1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (7) ◽  
pp. 1678-1685
Author(s):  
Vladimír Stuchlý ◽  
Karel Klusáček
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Reaction Rate ◽  
Catalyst Activity ◽  
Adsorbed Hydrogen ◽  
Reaction Products ◽  
Co Methanation ◽  
Molar Ratios ◽  
Rate Determining Step ◽  
Higher Temperature ◽  
Kinetics Of

Kinetics of CO methanation on a commercial Ni/SiO2 catalyst was evaluated at atmospheric pressure, between 528 and 550 K and for hydrogen to carbon monoxide molar ratios ranging from 3 : 1 to 200 : 1. The effect of reaction products on the reaction rate was also examined. Below 550 K, only methane was selectively formed. Above this temperature, the formation of carbon dioxide was also observed. The experimental data could be described by two modified Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetic models, based on hydrogenation of surface CO by molecularly or by dissociatively adsorbed hydrogen in the rate-determining step. Water reversibly lowered catalyst activity and its effect was more pronounced at higher temperature.

THE KINETICS OF CUPRENE GROWTH

1950 ◽  
Vol 28b (7) ◽  
pp. 358-372
Author(s):  
Cyrias Ouellet ◽  
Adrien E. Léger
Keyword(s):  
Nitric Oxide ◽  
Activation Energy ◽  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Apparent Activation Energy ◽  
Copper Catalyst ◽  
Maximum Velocity ◽  
Static System ◽  
Reaction Velocity ◽  
First Order ◽  
Kinetics Of

The kinetics of the polymerization of acetylene to cuprene on a copper catalyst between 200° and 300 °C. have been studied manometrically in a static system. The maximum velocity of the autocatalytic reaction shows a first-order dependence upon acetylene pressure. The reaction is retarded in the presence of small amounts of oxygen but accelerated by preoxidation of the catalyst. The apparent activation energy, of about 10 kcal. per mole for cuprene growth between 210° and 280 °C., changes to about 40 kcal. per mole above 280 °C. at which temperature a second reaction seems to set in. Hydrogen, carbon monoxide, or nitric oxide has no effect on the reaction velocity. Series of five successive seedings have been obtained with cuprene originally grown on cuprite, and show an effect of aging of the cuprene.

scholarly journals The combination of carbon monoxide–haem with apoperoxidase

1969 ◽  
Vol 114 (4) ◽  
pp. 719-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Phelps ◽  
Eraldo Antonini
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Rate Constant ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Order Process ◽  
First Order ◽  
Effects Of Ph ◽  
Kinetics Of

1. Static titrations reveal an exact stoicheiometry between various haem derivatives and apoperoxidase prepared from one isoenzyme of the horseradish enzyme. 2. Carbon monoxide–protohaem reacts rapidly with apoperoxidase and the kinetics can be accounted for by a mechanism already applied to the reaction of carbon monoxide–haem derivatives with apomyoglobin and apohaemoglobin. 3. According to this mechanism a complex is formed first whose combination and dissociation velocity constants are 5×108m−1sec.−1 and 103sec.−1 at pH9·1 and 20°. The complex is converted into carbon monoxide–haemoprotein in a first-order process with a rate constant of 235sec.−1 for peroxidase and 364sec.−1 for myoglobin at pH9·1 and 20°. 4. The effects of pH and temperature were examined. The activation energy for the process of complex-isomerization is about 13kcal./mole. 5. The similarity in the kinetics of the reactions of carbon monoxide–haem with apoperoxidase and with apomyoglobin suggests structural similarities at the haem-binding sites of the two proteins.

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