NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE MEASUREMENTS OF PROTON EXCHANGE IN ALCOHOL–WATER SYSTEMS: PART II. n-C3H7OH–H2O AND i-C3H7OH–H2O

1963 ◽  
Vol 41 (10) ◽  
pp. 2472-2476 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. G. Paterson

Recent methods of analysis of exchange-broadened n.m.r. multiplets are used to make measurements of multiplet spacings and line widths in the n.m.r. spectra of n-C3H7OH–H2O and i-C3H7OH–H2O solutions. The data are interpreted in terms of the proton exchange reaction [Formula: see text](R = n-C3H7 and i-C3H7) for which rate constants k = 1.7 ± 0.3 (R = n-C3H7) and 0.35 ± 0.06 (R = i-C3H7) l. mole−1 sec−1 at 42 ± 1° are suggested. Possible exchange mechanisms are discussed.

1963 ◽  
Vol 41 (10) ◽  
pp. 2477-2481 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. G. Paterson ◽  
H. Spedding

Measurements of exchange-broadened n.m.r. signals are analyzed by recent methods to yield proton exchange rates of the reaction [Formula: see text] where R = n-, i-, s-, and t-C4H9. The rate constants suggested are 0.95 (44°), 0.90 (42°), 0.60 (46°), and 0.25 (46°) l. mole−1 sec −1, respectively. The trend in rate constants for these four systems, and the C2H5OH–, n-C3H7OH–, and i-C3H7OH–H2O systems examined in Parts I and II (W. G. Paterson, Can. J. Chem. 41, 714, 2472 (1963)), is discussed in terms of the nature of the alkyl groups in each alcohol.


1971 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 1169 ◽  
Author(s):  
RJ West ◽  
SF Lincoln

A 14N n.m.r. study of the exchange reaction Fe(CH3CN)62+ ╲ CH3CN in CH3CN solvent is reported. The value for k 1 (25°C) from the rate law R = 6k1[Fe(CH3CN)62+] is (5.5 ± 0.8) × 105 s-1, ΔH‡ = 9.7 ± 0.7 kcal mol-1, ΔS‡ = 0.3 ± 2.2 cal mol-1 K-1, and A/h = 5.0 × 106 Hz. These data are compared with those of related systems.


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