REACTION OF TRICHLOROACETONITRILE WITH PRIMARY AND SECONDARY AMINES: PART I. PREPARATION OF SOME TRICHLOROACETAMIDINES

1958 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 771-774 ◽  
Author(s):  
John C. Grivas ◽  
Alfred Taurins
Keyword(s):  
Aromatic Amines ◽  
Secondary Amines ◽  
Methanol Solutions ◽  
Primary And Secondary Amines ◽  
Primary Aromatic Amines ◽  
Reaction In Water

Trichloroacetonitrile reacts with primary and secondary aliphatic and primary aromatic amines to give N-substituted trichloroacetamidines. A series of N-mono- and N-di-substituted trichloroacetamidines, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] was prepared by carrying out the reaction in water, in water–methanol solutions, or in the absence of solvents.

Green H2O-Promoted Solvent-Free Synthesis of Enaminocarbonyl Compounds with High Stereoselectivity from Electron-Deficient Terminal Alkynes

Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (09) ◽  
pp. 878-882
Author(s):  
Xiao Yun Chen ◽  
Luming Zhang ◽  
Yaonan Tang ◽  
Shuxia Yuan ◽  
Baocheng Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Michael Addition ◽  
Aromatic Amines ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Secondary Amines ◽  
Terminal Alkynes ◽  
Primary Aromatic Amines ◽  
Solvent Free Synthesis ◽  
High Stereoselectivity

A green H2O-promoted solvent-free hydroamination of electron-deficient terminal alkynes with amines has been developed. All secondary amines, including aliphatic and aromatic amines, gave the corresponding (E)-enamines in good to excellent yields, whereas primary aromatic amines afforded Z-configured products in moderate yields. Propiolates, propyn-1-ones, propynamides, and 1-(ethynylsulfonyl)-4-methylbenzene were explored in this Michael addition.

Aliphatic and aromatic 5-nitro-2-furylamines and aromatic 5-nitrofurfuryl ethers

1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (9) ◽  
pp. 2682-2692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raul Mocelo ◽  
Jaroslav Kováč
Keyword(s):  
Nucleophilic Substitution ◽  
Aromatic Amines ◽  
Secondary Amines ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Primary Aromatic Amines

Tertiary 5-nitrofurylamines were prepared by a nucleophilic substitution of 5-nitro-2-furfuryl bromide (I) with aliphatic secondary amines. According to reaction conditions N-(5-nitro-2-furfuryl)-X-phenylamines or their mixture with N,N-di(5-nitro-2-furfuryl)-X-phenylamines were obtained from the reaction of I with substituted primary aromatic amines. Compound I gave with 2-aminophenol a mixture of O- and N-mono- and disubstituted derivatives, and with ethyl salicylate ethyl 2-(5-nitro-2-furfuryloxy)benzoate.

A Convenient One-Pot Synthesis of Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines and s-Triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,5]thiadiazines

1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 1401-1412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeinab A. Hozien ◽  
Abd El-Wareth A. O. Sarhan ◽  
Hassan A. H. El-Sherief ◽  
Abdalla M. Mahmoud
Keyword(s):  
Mannich Reaction ◽  
Aromatic Amines ◽  
Good Yield ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Secondary Amines ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Aminomethyl Derivatives ◽  
Primary Aromatic Amines ◽  
The Mannich Reaction ◽  
Primary Aliphatic Amines

Abstract The reaction of 5-amino-3-aryl-1-phenylpyrazoles (1a-d) with formaldehyde and secondary amines in boiling ethanol gave the corresponding 4-alkylaminomethyl derivatives (2a-f) and bis-(4-pyrazolyl)methane (4a,b) as byproduct. Such reaction with primary aliphatic and aro­ matic amines at room temperature afforded 1,3,5-trisubstituted (5a-h) and 1,3.5,7-tetrasubstituted tetrahydropyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines (8a-k) respectively in good yield. Similarily, the Mannich reaction of 5-mercapto-3-phenyl-1,2,4-triazole (9) with secondary amines, in boiling ethanol, and primary aromatic amines, at room temperature, gave 2 -substituted aminomethyl derivatives (10a-c) and (14a-g) respectively,while with primary aliphatic amines, p-toluidine and p-anisidine,at room temperature,and with other primary aromatic amines, in boiling ethanol, afforded the cyclized products 12,4-triazolo[3,4-b]thiadiazines (13a-e); (15f,g) and (15a-e), respectively.

Synthesis of 1,3-diazaspiro[5,5]undecanes and 1-thia-3-azaspiro[5,5]undec-2-enes by reaction of 2-cyanocyclohexylideneacetyl isothiocyanate with amines and sodium hydrogen sulfide

1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 989-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milan Dzurilla ◽  
Ondrej Forgáč ◽  
Peter Kutschy ◽  
Pavol Kristian ◽  
Dušan Koščík ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Sulfide ◽  
Alkaline Medium ◽  
Mass Spectroscopy ◽  
Aromatic Amines ◽  
Secondary Amines ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Sodium Hydrogen ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Primary Aromatic Amines ◽  
C Nmr

2-Cyanocyclohexylideneacetyl isothiocyanate (II) reacts with sodium hydrogen sulfide to give 1-thia-3-azaspiro[5,5]undecane. Reaction of II with secondary amines afforded 1-thia-3-azaspiro[5,5]undec-2-enes whereas primary aromatic amines gave 1,3-diazaspiro[5,5]undecanes under the same conditions. Both types of reactions proceed via substituted thioureas which were isolated pure only in the case of 4-methylaniline and 4-methoxyaniline. They were cyclized in alkaline medium to the corresponding diazaspiro derivatives. The structure of the synthesized compounds was confirmed by their elemental analyses and IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectroscopy.

Reaction of arylmethylenemalonaldehydes with some nucleophiles

1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 2699-2709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dalimil Dvořák ◽  
Zdeněk Arnold
Keyword(s):  
Inorganic Anions ◽  
Secondary Amines ◽  
Tertiary Amines ◽  
Primary And Secondary Amines ◽  
Dipolar Structure

Reaction of arylmethylenemalonaldehydes with tributylphosphine and tertiary amines affords compounds of dipolar structure whereas reaction with primary and secondary amines leads to 1,4-addition products. Salts of nucleophilic inorganic anions add to arylmethylenemalonaldehydes under formation of salts of substituted malonaldehydes.

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