scholarly journals Geometries and energetics of methanol–ethanol clusters: a VUV laser/time-of-flight mass spectrometry and density functional theory study

2007 ◽  
Vol 85 (10) ◽  
pp. 843-852 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y Liu ◽  
S Consta ◽  
F Ogeer ◽  
Y J Shi ◽  
R H Lipson

Hydrogen-bonded clusters, formed above liquid methanol (Me) and ethanol (Et) mixtures of various compositions, were entrained in a supersonic jet and probed using 118 nm vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) laser single-photon ionization/time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The spectra are dominated by protonated cluster ions, formed by ionizing hydrogen-bonded MemEtn neutrals, m = 0–4, n = 0–3, and m + n = 2–5. The structures and energetics of the neutral and ionic species were investigated using both the all-atom optimized potential for liquid state, OPLS-AA, and the density functional (DFT) calculations. The energetic factors affecting the observed cluster distributions were examined. Calculations indicate that the large change in binding energy going from trimer to tetramer can be attributed more to pair-wise interactions than to cooperativity effects.Key words: alcohol clusters, cluster formation, DFT calculations, mass spectrometry, vacuum ultraviolet laser.

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (27) ◽  
pp. 18782-18789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinghua Liu ◽  
Jingsong Zhang ◽  
Alexis Vazquez ◽  
Daxi Wang ◽  
Shuyuan Li

Silene/silyene conversion via 1,2-shift plays an important role in H2 elimination in the process of the thermal decomposition of tetramethylsilane.


1998 ◽  
Vol 70 (21) ◽  
pp. 4534-4539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. J. Shi ◽  
X. K. Hu ◽  
D. M. Mao ◽  
S. S. Dimov ◽  
R. H. Lipson

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (A29A) ◽  
pp. 305-306
Author(s):  
Marko Förstel ◽  
Ralf I. Kaiser

AbstractExploiting reflectron time of flight mass spectrometry coupled with single photon ionization of the subliming molecules (PI-ReTOF-MS) during the temperature programmed desorption (TPD) and combining these data with on line and in situ infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), a versatile experimental approach has been established to elucidate the formation pathways of complex organic molecules in interstellar analog ices upon interaction with ionizing radiation at astrophysically relevant temperatures as low as 5 K.


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