Measurement of soil strength in simple shear tests: Reply

1992 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 878-878
Author(s):  
J. H. Atkinson ◽  
W. H. W. Lau ◽  
J. J. M. Powell
1992 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 874-877
Author(s):  
S. K. Ampadu ◽  
F. Tatsuoka

Author(s):  
Nathalie Boukpeti ◽  
Barry Lehane ◽  
J. Antonio H. Carraro

Design of offshore foundation systems requires assessment of the effects of cyclic loading on the soil strength. This paper investigates the applicability of the strain accumulation procedure, which is used to assess the effects of wave loading on the soil strength. Staged undrained cyclic simple shear tests were conducted on a carbonate sediment from the North West shelf of Australia, with varying shear stress amplitude in each stage. The shear strain mobilised at the end of the staged tests is compared with the value predicted by the strain accumulation procedure, using shear strain contours constructed from the results of single amplitude undrained cyclic simple shear tests. It was found that the strain accumulation procedure gives adequate prediction for normalised cyclic shear stress less or equal to 0.3, but largely underestimates the cyclic shear strain for normalised cyclic shear stress greater than 0.3 (the cyclic shear stress being normalised by the effective vertical stress at the end of consolidation).


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 20190471
Author(s):  
M. Konstadinou ◽  
A. Bezuijen ◽  
G. Greeuw ◽  
C. Zwanenburg ◽  
H. M. Van Essen ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 85 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelin Chen ◽  
Stelios Kyriakides ◽  
Martin Scales

The shear stress–strain response of an aluminum alloy is measured to a shear strain of the order of one using a pure torsion experiment on a thin-walled tube. The material exhibits plastic anisotropy that is established through a separate set of biaxial experiments on the same tube stock. The results are used to calibrate Hill's quadratic anisotropic yield function. It is shown that because in simple shear the material axes rotate during deformation, this anisotropy progressively reduces the material tangent modulus. A parametric study demonstrates that the stress–strain response extracted from a simple shear test can be influenced significantly by the anisotropy parameters. It is thus concluded that the material axes rotation inherent to simple shear tests must be included in the analysis of such experiments when the material exhibits anisotropy.


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