Hot-electron generation and transport in high-intensity laser interaction

1986 ◽  
Vol 64 (8) ◽  
pp. 920-931 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. H. Burnett ◽  
G. D. Enright

Experience has shown that at sufficiently high intensity, laser–target interaction is dominated by long mean-free-path electrons generated by resonance absorption. Experimental observations relating to the generation and target coupling of these hot electrons are reviewed with particular emphasis on results obtained in CO2 laser interaction experiments at the National Research Council of Canada. Possible applications of laser-generated hot electrons as a direct driver for inertial-confinement fusion are discussed.

2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (7) ◽  
pp. 074003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim Ziegler ◽  
Martin Rehwald ◽  
Lieselotte Obst ◽  
Constantin Bernert ◽  
Florian-Emanuel Brack ◽  
...  

Crystals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 837
Author(s):  
Kotaro Kondo ◽  
Mamiko Nishiuchi ◽  
Hironao Sakaki ◽  
Nicholas P. Dover ◽  
Hazel F. Lowe ◽  
...  

The interaction of high-intensity laser pulses with solid targets can be used as a highly charged, energetic heavy ion source. Normally, intrinsic contaminants on the target surface suppress the performance of heavy ion acceleration from a high-intensity laser–target interaction, resulting in preferential proton acceleration. Here, we demonstrate that CW laser heating of 5 µm titanium tape targets can remove contaminant hydrocarbons in order to expose a thin oxide layer on the metal surface, ideal for the generation of energetic oxygen beams. This is demonstrated by irradiating the heated targets with a PW class high-power laser at an intensity of 5 × 1021 W/cm2, showing enhanced acceleration of oxygen ions with a non-thermal-like distribution. Our new scheme using a CW laser-heated Ti tape target is promising for use as a moderate repetition energetic oxygen ion source for future applications.


2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 585-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weimin Zhou ◽  
Yuqiu Gu ◽  
Wei Hong ◽  
Leifeng Cao ◽  
Zongqing Zhao ◽  
...  

AbstractA scheme capable of enhancing the energy of monoenergetic protons in high intensity laser-plasma interactions is proposed and demonstrated by two dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. The focusing of laser light pulse and the guiding of surface currentviathe highZmaterial cone-shaped substrate increase the temperature of hot electrons, which are responsible for the electrostatic field accelerating protons. Moreover, the sub-micron proton layer coated on the cone-shaped substrate makes the total proton beam experience the same accelerating field, thus the monochromaticity is maintained. Compared to the normal film double layer target, the energy of monoenergetic proton beams can be improved about three times.


2015 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 033502 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. J. Price ◽  
T. D. Donnelly ◽  
S. Giltrap ◽  
N. H. Stuart ◽  
S. Parker ◽  
...  

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