Single particle inclusive leptoproduction in quantum chromodynamics

1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (7) ◽  
pp. 939-949 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce A. Campbell

The effects of scaling violations in current induced single particle inclusive lepto-production reactions is examined in the framework of asymptotic freedom. A set of quark fragmention functions is introduced which approximately satisfies the leading order asymptotic freedom constraints of quantum chromodynamics. These are then used to give a consistent leading order treatment of current induced single particle production processes, in particular: e+e− annihilation, charged current neutrino (antineutrino) reactions, electro (muo) production, and neutral current neutrino reactions. We emphasize the consistency of the different reactions with an asymptotically free parton picture.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Pijush Kanti Dhar ◽  
D. K. Choudhury

The ultrahigh energy (UHE) neutrino-nucleon interaction cross-sections are evaluated analytically in one loop by using the solutions of Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) equations. Since the genesis of the UHE neutrinos is various sources which have energy more than 105 GeV, so parton distributions are extrapolated at ultralow x to determine the charged current and the neutral current cross-sections. We then compare our analytically obtained extrapolated results with the next-to-leading order (NLO) results of various other authors. A good agreement between the two reflects the veracity of our approach of extrapolation at ultralow x.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Claude Duhr ◽  
Falko Dulat ◽  
Bernhard Mistlberger

Abstract We present the production cross section for a lepton-neutrino pair at the Large Hadron Collider computed at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N3LO) in QCD perturbation theory. We compute the partonic coefficient functions of a virtual W± boson at this order. We then use these analytic functions to study the progression of the perturbative series in different observables. In particular, we investigate the impact of the newly obtained corrections on the inclusive production cross section of W± bosons, as well as on the ratios of the production cross sections for W+, W− and/or a virtual photon. Finally, we present N3LO predictions for the charge asymmetry at the LHC.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
DianYu Liu ◽  
ChuanLe Sun ◽  
Jun Gao

Abstract The possible non-standard interactions (NSIs) of neutrinos with matter plays important role in the global determination of neutrino properties. In our study we select various data sets from LHC measurements at 13 TeV with integrated luminosities of 35 ∼ 139 fb−1, including production of a single jet, photon, W/Z boson, or charged lepton accompanied with large missing transverse momentum. We derive constraints on neutral-current NSIs with quarks imposed by different data sets in a framework of either effective operators or simplified Z′ models. We use theoretical predictions of productions induced by NSIs at next-to-leading order in QCD matched with parton showering which stabilize the theory predictions and result in more robust constraints. In a simplified Z′ model we obtain a 95% CLs upper limit on the conventional NSI strength ϵ of 0.042 and 0.0028 for a Z′ mass of 0.2 and 2 TeV respectively. We also discuss possible improvements from future runs of LHC with higher luminosities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (09) ◽  
pp. 2150058
Author(s):  
A. V. Luchinsky ◽  
A. K. Likhoded

In this paper, production of charmonium state [Formula: see text] in exclusive [Formula: see text] decays is analyzed in the framework of both leading order Non-relativistic Quantum Chromodynamics (NRQCD) and light-cone (LC) expansion models. Analytical and numerical predictions for the branching fractions of these decays in both the approaches are given. The typical value of the branching fractions is [Formula: see text][Formula: see text][Formula: see text] and it turns out that the LC results are significantly larger than NRQCD ones (approximately two or four times increase depending on the quantum numbers of the final particles), so the effect of internal quark motion should be taken into account. Some rough estimates of color-octet contributions are presented and it is shown that these contributions could be comparable with color-singlet results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
P. C. Divari ◽  
T. S. Kosmas

Inelastic neutrino-nucleus scattering cross sections at low and intermediate energies are investigated for currently interesting nuclei employed in neutrino-detection experiments. This is an extension to charged current processes of our previous QRPA calculations referred to neutral current neutrino/antineutrino-nucleus reactions. Our preliminary results for the reactions 56Fe(νe, e−)56Co and 40Ar(νe, e−)40K compare rather well with similar calculations obtained in the context of continuum RPA.


1976 ◽  
Vol 37 (26) ◽  
pp. 1731-1734 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Becker ◽  
J. Burger ◽  
M. Chen ◽  
G. Everhart ◽  
F. H. Heimlich ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (22) ◽  
pp. 3155-3167 ◽  
Author(s):  
KAZUHIKO NISHIJIMA

It is shown that color confinement is a consequence of BRS invariance and asymptotic freedom of quantum chromodynamics. BRS invariance is exploited to define color confinement, and asymptotic freedom is utilized to prove it. The proof presented in this paper is an extension of the one in the preceding paper.


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