Muonuclear Absorption and the Factorization Method

1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (22) ◽  
pp. 2382-2388 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Joseph ◽  
B. Goulard

Muon absorption by a nucleus [μ− + [Z,A] → [Z – 1,A]* + vμ] is treated in the framework of a factorization method already tested in photonuclear physics. The transition rates to various states 0−,1−,2− of the final nucleus [Z – 1,A]* and the energy spectra of the subsequent outgoing neutrons are analyzed in the case of 16O and 40Ca.

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (12) ◽  
pp. 1013
Author(s):  
S.N. Abood ◽  
A.A. Al-Rawi ◽  
L.A. Najam ◽  
F.M. Al-Jomaily

Mixed-symmetry states of 92Zr and 94Mo isotopes are investigated with the use of the collective models, Interacting Boson Model-2 (IBM-2) and Quasiparticle Phonon Model (QPM). The energy spectra and electromagnetic transition rates for these isotopes are calculated. The results of IBM-2 and QPM are compared with available experimental data. We have obtained a satisfactory agreement, and IBM-2 gives a better description. In these isotopes, we observe a few states having a mixed symmetry such as 2+2, 2+3, 3+1, and 1+s. It is found that these isotopes have a vibrational shape corresponding to the U(5) symmetry.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 1450056 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Sabri

In this paper, by using the SO(6) representation of eigenstates and transitional Interacting Boson Model (IBM) Hamiltonian, the evolution from prolate to oblate shapes along the chain of Hg isotopes is studied. Parameter-free (up to overall scale factors) predictions for spectra and B(E2) transition rates are found to be in good agreement with experimental data for 200–204 Hg isotopes which are supported to be located in this transitional region.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (09) ◽  
pp. 1750056 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Sabri ◽  
A. Ghale Asadi ◽  
O. Jabbarzade ◽  
S. K. Mousavi Mobarake

In this paper, we have studied the shape coexistence in the [Formula: see text]Hg isotopes. The SO(6) representation of eigenstates and a transitional Hamiltonian in the Interacting Boson Model (IBM) are used to consider the evolution from prolate to oblate shapes for systems with total boson number [Formula: see text]. Parameter free (up to overall scale factors) predictions for energy spectra and quadrupole transition rates are found to be in good agreement with experimental counterparts. The results for the control parameter of transitional Hamiltonian offer a combination of spherical and deformed shapes in these Hg isotopes and also more deviation from SO(6) limit is observed when the quadrupole deformation is decreased. Also, there are some suggestions about the expectation values of the [Formula: see text] operator which are determined in the first state of ground, beta and gamma bounds and the control parameter of model.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (14) ◽  
pp. 1750085 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Hassanabadi ◽  
M. Alimohammadi ◽  
S. Zare

In this paper, the wave equation corresponding to the [Formula: see text]-rigid version of Bohr Hamiltonian for the modified Davidson potential is investigated in the position-dependent mass formalism. By solving the related differential equation, the wave function, energy spectra and transition rates are obtained. In order to evaluate our results, they are compared with experimental data through the standard error.


1984 ◽  
Vol 105 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 19-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Andrianov ◽  
N.V. Borisov ◽  
M.V. Ioffe

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (08) ◽  
pp. 1650048 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Jafarizadeh ◽  
N. Fouladi ◽  
M. Ghapanvari ◽  
H. Fathi

In this paper, we have investigated the positive-parity states in the odd-mass transitional [Formula: see text]Xe isotopes within the framework of the interacting boson–fermion model. Two solvable extended transitional Hamiltonians which are based on SU(1,1) algebra are employed to provide an investigation of quantum phase transition (QPT) between the spherical and deformed gamma — unstable shapes along the chain of Xe isotopes. The low-states energy spectra and B(E2) values for these nuclei have been calculated and compared with the experimental data. The predicted excitation energies and B(E2) transition rates of the odd isotopes are found to agree well with the experimental data. We have also analyzed the critical behavior of even–odd Xe isotopes via Catastrophe Theory in combination with a coherent state formalism to generate energy surfaces and special isotopes which are the best candidates for the critical point are identified.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850053 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Hassanabadi ◽  
M. Alimohammadi

The present work is aimed at considering the recent forms of Bohr Hamiltonian, which are namely the hybrid model and the model combining the X(3) and E(5) symmetries, in the presence of the [Formula: see text]-dependent Morse potential. The energy spectra and the transition rates of each model have been obtained. Some nuclei, the isotopes of Ru, Pd, Xe and [Formula: see text]Ba, have been fitted by using the three-parameter solution of the combined Hamiltonian with the Morse potential. Also, a few nuclei have been fitted by using the four-parameter solution of the hybrid model. In order to evaluate our results, in addition to reporting the root mean square (rms), we compare our data for each nucleus with the corresponding results of other references.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (09) ◽  
pp. 1750054 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Alimohammadi ◽  
H. Hassanabadi

In this work, we investigate the [Formula: see text]-rigid version of Bohr–Hamiltonian for the modified Davidson potential. Since the corresponding wave equation cannot be solved analytically, we apply the variational method. The related wave function, energy spectra and transition rates are determined. In order to evaluate our results, we fit the formula for the energy spectra to the available experimental data for some nuclei and compare the obtained standard error with the corresponding one in other similar work. Moreover, we study the collective behavior of these nuclei through the evolution of two quantities [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] in terms of number of valence nucleons.


2020 ◽  
Vol 637 ◽  
pp. A10 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Rynkun ◽  
G. Gaigalas ◽  
P. Jönsson

Aims. We seek to present accurate and extensive transition data for the Zr III ion. These data are useful in many astrophysical applications. Methods. We used the multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock and relativistic configuration interaction (RCI) methods, which are implemented in the general-purpose relativistic atomic structure package GRASP2018. The transverse-photon (Breit) interaction, vacuum polarization, and self-energy corrections are included in the RCI computations. Results. Energy spectra were calculated for the 88 lowest states in the Zr III ion. The root-mean-square deviation obtained in this study for computed energy spectra from the experimental data is 450 cm−1. Electric dipole (E1), magnetic dipole (M1), and electric quadrupole (E2) transition data, line strengths, weighted oscillator strengths, and transition rates are computed between the above states together with the corresponding lifetimes. The computed transition rates are smaller than the experimental rates and the disagreement for weaker transitions is much larger than the experimental error bars. The computed lifetimes agree with available experimental values within the experimental uncertainties.


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