PRODUCTION OF Lu178 BY THE Ta181(n, α)Lu178 REACTION IN THE NRX REACTOR

1961 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 381-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Betts ◽  
P. Glentworth

A rare earth activity of half-life 19 ± 1 min, produced by irradiating tantalum in the fast neutron flux of the NRX reactor has been shown to be a lutetium nuclide. The 19 ± 1 min activity was ascribed to Lu178 produced by the Ta181 (n, α)Lu178 reaction. Three γ rays of 450 ± 15 kev, 320 ± 15 kev, and 680 ± 15 kev (very weak) are associated with the 19 ± 1 min Lu178 activity.

Author(s):  
С.В. Пляцко ◽  
Л.В. Рашковецкий

AbstractThe effect of a fast neutron flux (Φ = 10^14–10^15 cm^–2) on the electrical and photoluminescence properties of p -CdZnTe single crystals is studied. Isothermal annealing is performed ( T = 400–500 K), and the activation energy of the dissociation of radiation-induced defects is determined at E _D ≈ 0.75 eV.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Petra Pónya ◽  
Gyula Csom ◽  
Sándor Fehér

Abstract Fast neutron irradiation causes embrittlement of the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) material; therefore, it may end operation life before design lifetime. Well-known method to recuperate crystal lattice dislocations is annealing. In the current version of thorium fueled supercritical water-cooled reactor (SCWR) design proposed by the Institute of Nuclear Technology at Budapest University of Technology and Economics (BME NTI), the supercritical fluid flows upward between the core barrel and the inner surface of the RPV thereby, the coolant would keep the RPV's temperature at ∼500 °C. This reverse coolant flow direction would decrease the embrittlement of RPV by constant annealing. To minimize the fast neutron flux increase, a relatively thin shielding connected to the inner surface of the barrel could be used. This presents fast neutron irradiation analysis, performed for different settings of the shielding to reduce fast neutron flux reaching the inner surface of RPV.


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