The mass-number dependence studies for the multiplicity of shower particles produced in interactions of different projectiles with emulsion nuclei at 3.7 GeV/n in the framework of the modified Glauber models I and II

2009 ◽  
Vol 87 (8) ◽  
pp. 945-956 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S.M. Nour El-Din ◽  
M. E. Solite

In the present work, we calculate the total reaction cross sections for the reactions of the following projectiles: P, 12C, 14N, 16O, 22Ne, 24Mg, 28Si, and 32S with emulsion nuclei, at incident energy ELab = 3.7 GeV/n, in the framework of the modified Glauber models I and II (Gl-I and Gl-II approaches). At the same time the number of interacted nucleons from these projectiles and the emulsion target nuclei beside the number of their binary collisions are calculated. Also the multiplicity of the shower particles produced in these reactions are calculated. A comparison between the calculated values of these total reaction cross sections and their multiplicities of the produced shower particles in these reactions, with the corresponding measured values, had been done within both: Gl-I and Gl-II approaches and in accordance to the zero-range considerations. As a result of this comparison we have not obtained an agreement between the calculated values and the corresponding experimental data in case of the total reaction cross sections, but we have got, in general, a good agreement for the comparison in the case of the particle multiplicities calculations. It should be noted, for the last comparison, that the theoretical calculations in the framework of Gl-II approach give, in general, agreement with the corresponding experimental data better than those we have obtained for the theoretical calculations in the framework of the Gl-I approach.

2008 ◽  
Vol 86 (10) ◽  
pp. 1209-1217 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.S.M. Nour El-Din ◽  
M E Solite

The total reaction cross sections for the interaction of 16O with emulsion nuclei (16O–Em) at energies: 0.2, 2.1, 3.6, 14.6, 60.0, and 200.0A GeV have been calculated in the framework of the Coulomb-modified Glauber model. A similar calculation in case of proton–emulsion (p–Em) interactions is carried out at the same energies. For both types of interactions, the corresponding projectile and target participants beside the corresponding binary collisions have been calculated for the same energies. Then the averages of these quantities have been obtained. These averages have been used in the calculations of the corresponding average multiplicity of the shower particles (s-particles) in the case of the 16O–Em interaction. The agreement between the calculated total reaction cross sections and the corresponding experimental data is quite good. Also, a good agreement between the calculated average multiplicities of the shower particles and the corresponding experimental data has been obtained.PACS Nos.: 24.10.Cn, 24.10.Ht, 25.60.Dz


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 228
Author(s):  
C. Fakiola ◽  
I. Karakasis ◽  
I. Sideris ◽  
A. Khaliel ◽  
T. J. Mertzimekis

About 35 nuclides which lie on the neutron deficient side of the isotopic chart cannot be created by the two basic nucleosynthetic processes, the sand the rprocess. Due to scarce experimental data and the vast complexity of the reaction network involved, cross sections and reactions are estimated theoretically, using the Hauser–Feshbach statistical model. In the present work, theoretical calculations of cross sections of radiative α-capture reactions on the neutron–deficient Erbium and Xenon isotopes are presented in an attempt to make predictions inside the astrophysically relevant energy window (Gamow). The particular reactions are predicted to be sensitive branchings in the γprocess path.The most recent versions of TALYS (v1.9) and Fresco codes were employed for all calculations, initially focusing on investigating the influence of the default eight (8) α–nucleus optical potential models of TALYS on reaction cross sections. The theoretical results of both codes are compared and for the reactions where experimental data exist in literature, the optical model parameters were adjusted appropriately to best describe the data and were subsequently used for estimating (α,γ) reaction cross sections. Predictions for the (α,n) reaction channels have also been calculated and studied.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (03) ◽  
pp. 721-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
AWAD A. IBRAHEEM

Total reaction cross-sections of the two neutron halo nuclei 11Li and 22C elastic scattering from 12C target at E = 30–1000 MeV/nucleon have been analyzed using the eikonal phase shift based, for the first time, on the semi-phenomenological nucleon density. The obtained results reasonably agree with those of previous theoretical calculations as well as the corresponding experimental data.


2018 ◽  
Vol 184 ◽  
pp. 02015
Author(s):  
E. Strano ◽  
M. Mazzocco ◽  
A. Boiano ◽  
C. Boiano ◽  
M. La Commara ◽  
...  

We investigated the reaction dynamics induced by the 7Be,8B+208Pb collisions at energies around the Coulomb barrier. Charged particles originated by both the col- lisions were detected by means of 6 ΔE-Eres telescopes of a newly developed detector array. Experimental data were analysed within the framework of the Optical Model and the total reaction cross-sections were compared together and with the 6,7Li+208Pb colli-sion data. According to the preliminary results, 7Be nucleus reactivity is rather similar to the 7Li one whereas the 8B+208Pb total reaction cross section appears to be much larger than those measured for reactions induced by the other weakly-bound projectiles on the same target.


2011 ◽  
Vol 84 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Zamora ◽  
V. Guimarães ◽  
A. Barioni ◽  
A. Lépine-Szily ◽  
R. Lichtenthäler ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 73 (10) ◽  
pp. 1700-1706 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Büyükuslu ◽  
A. Kaplan ◽  
A. Aydin ◽  
E. Tel ◽  
G. Yıldırım

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