Electrohydrodynamic instability in a horizontal viscoelastic fluid layer in the presence of internal heat generation

2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
pp. 697-705 ◽  
Author(s):  
M IA Othman ◽  
N H Sweilam

Linear stability theory is applied to examine the effect of a vertical ac electric field on the stability of natural convection, which occurs in a dielectric viscoelastic fluid (Walters' liquid B' ) between two parallel horizontal plates with internal heat generation. The power-series method is used to obtain the eigenvalue equation, which is then solved numerically. Critical heat Rayleigh numbers and the critical wave number for the onset of instability are presented graphically as functions of the electric Rayleigh number for various values of the Prandtl number. PACS No.: 47.15Fe

1991 ◽  
Vol 113 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Rudraiah ◽  
G. N. Sekhar

The effect of a uniform distribution of heat source on the onset of stationary convection in a horizontal Boussinesq magnetic fluid layer bounded by isothermal nonmagnetic boundaries is investigated. Solutions are obtained using a higher order Galerkin expansion technique, considering different isothermal boundary combinations (rigid-rigid, rigid-free, and free-free). It is found that the effect of internal magnetic number, due to a heat source, is to make the system more unstable. The results obtained, in the limiting cases, compare well with the existing literature.


2002 ◽  
Vol 2002.42 (0) ◽  
pp. 38-39
Author(s):  
Kengo YONEKURA ◽  
Yuji TASAKA ◽  
Yoichi KUDO ◽  
Norihiko TADATA ◽  
Yasushi TAKEDA ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.15) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Nurul Hafizah Zainal Abidin ◽  
Nor Fadzillah Mohd Mokhtar ◽  
Nur Zarifah Abdul Hamid ◽  
Zanariah Abdul Majid

The effects of temperature dependent viscosity and internal heat generation on the onset of steady Bénard-Marangoni convection in a horizontal binary fluid layer heated from below is investigated theoretically. The upper free surface is assumed to be deformable and the lower boundary is considered to be rigid and perfectly insulated to temperature perturbations. The asymptotic solution of the long wavelength is obtained using regular perturbation method with wave number as a perturbation parameter. It is found that the surface deformation of a binary fluid layer enhances the onset of thermocapillary convection while increasing the value of internal heat generation and temperature dependent viscosity will destabilize the binary fluid layer system. 


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