The Cl–O bond in chlorine oxides: Electronic structure and empirical force constants

2001 ◽  
Vol 79 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 597-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Escribano ◽  
R G Mosteo ◽  
P C Gómez

The nature of the Cl–O chemical bond is investigated in a series of chlorine oxides. Several parameters, both experimental and theoretical, are used for this purpose. The geometrical structure is taken from the literature. Force constants are derived from experimental frequencies for 11 molecules, where data from isotopic species, up to a number of 52, are used. Also a topological study of the B3LYP/6-311+G(2d) electron density is carried out. All the parameters mentioned are related and discussed to analyse the different kinds of Cl–O bonds, and a classification is put forward, in which three different types of Cl–O bonds are found.PACS No.: 31.10tz

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Valentina Ferraro ◽  
Marco Bortoluzzi

The influence of copper(I) halides CuX (X = Cl, Br, I) on the electronic structure of N,N′-diisopropylcarbodiimide (DICDI) and N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) was investigated by means of computational DFT (density functional theory) methods. The coordination of the considered carbodiimides occurs by one of the nitrogen atoms, with the formation of linear complexes having a general formula of [CuX(carbodiimide)]. Besides varying the carbon–nitrogen bond lengths, the thermodynamically favourable interaction with Cu(I) reduces the electron density on the carbodiimides and alters the energies of the (NCN)-centred, unoccupied orbitals. A small dependence of these effects on the choice of the halide was observable. The computed Fukui functions suggested negligible interaction of Cu(I) with incoming nucleophiles, and the reactivity of carbodiimides was altered by coordination mainly because of the increased electrophilicity of the {NCN} fragments.


1965 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 627 ◽  
Author(s):  
RD Brown ◽  
GP Pez ◽  
MF O'Dwyer

An investigation of the infrared spectrum of gaseous thio-thionyl fluoride (SSF2) results in the following assignment of fundamentals: A': v1 760.5�0.2cm-1, v2 718.5�0.2 cm-1, v3 411.2�0.4cm-1, v4 364.1�0.3 cm-1. A": v5 692.3�0.8cm-1, v6 337.6�0.4 cm-1. A normal coordinate vibrational analysis has been performed and a set of ten force constants evaluated. Some conclusions are given regarding the electronic structure of SSF2. Thermodynamic functions based on the usual assumptions have been calculated for SSF2. A set of potential constants has been evaluated for disulphur monoxide, SSO, using the available infrared data.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 848-865 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marvin N. Pohl ◽  
Eva Muchová ◽  
Robert Seidel ◽  
Hebatallah Ali ◽  
Štěpán Sršeň ◽  
...  

Ions have a profound effect on the geometrical structure of liquid water and an aqueous environment is known to change the electronic structure of ions.


Author(s):  
Feodor Feodorovich Chausov ◽  
Natalya Valentinovna Lomova ◽  
Nikolay Viktorovich Somov ◽  
Aleksandr Vladimirovich Kholzakov ◽  
Alyona Nikolaevna Maratkanova

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