Telecommuting and residential location decisions: combined stated and revealed preferences model
This paper reports on a combined stated preference (SP) and revealed preference (RP) model for studying the effect of telecommuting on households’ residential location decisions. Logit models were developed to estimate the parameters of the utility function. The required data for the model estimation were collected in an attitudinal survey of employees of selected private and public organizations in the Ottawa–Carleton region. The RP information included respondents’ residential, employment, and socioeconomic characteristics. To obtain the SP responses, the respondents were presented with a number of hypothetical residential choice scenarios defined on the basis of SP experimental design. The sequential maximum likelihood estimation procedure was used to obtain taste parameters of the combined multinomial logit model. The empirical case study demonstrated practical application of the method. The hybrid model is a useful tool for urban development planning. On the basis of the results, it is concluded that telecommuting is a highly significant factor in residential location decisions.Key words: telecommuting, land use, residential location, modelling, urban development, stated preference, revealed preference.