Detection of rRNA and phaseolin genes on polytene chromosomes of Phaseolus coccineus by fluorescence in situ hybridization after pepsin pretreatment

Genome ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 1018-1021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Nenno ◽  
K. Schumann ◽  
W. Nagl

This is the first report of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on plant polytene chromosomes. Different protease pretreatments have been tested to improve fluorescence in situ hybridization FISH on polytene chromosomes of a plant, Phaseolus coccineus, with the aim to enable the detection of low-copy genes. The structural preservation of the chromosomes and the distinctness of the FISH signals were comparatively analysed with a probe for the ribosomal RNA genes after digestion with pepsin and trypsin. The pepsin pretreatment resulted in a general loosening of chromatin with good conservation of chromosome morphology and an increased number and density of signal points. The six nucleolus organizers exhibited significant differences in condensation. The pretreatment with pepsin enabled the detection of the low-copy genes encoding the seed storage protein phaseolin.Key words: plant, Leguminosae, ribosomal RNA genes, seed storage protein genes, protease.

Genome ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 941-943 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. G. Bedo ◽  
G. C. Webb

The 5S RNA genes of Lucilia cuprina were mapped to section 15A in the short arm of chromosome 2 by in situ hybridization to pupal trichogen polytene cells. As in most eukaryotes the 5S genes are located separately from the remaining ribosomal RNA genes.Key words: Lucilia cuprina, 5S RNA, in situ hybridization.


1997 ◽  
Vol 78 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 231-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Mäkinen ◽  
C. Zijlstra ◽  
N.A. de Haan ◽  
C.H.M. MellInk ◽  
A.A. Bosma

CYTOLOGIA ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katsuya Nagano ◽  
Hideyuki Matoba ◽  
Kouhei Yonemura ◽  
Yasushi Matsuda ◽  
Tatsurou Murata ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 335-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masashi Yamamoto ◽  
Shingo Terakami ◽  
Toshiya Yamamoto ◽  
Norio Takada ◽  
Tatsuya Kubo ◽  
...  

1977 ◽  
Vol 115 (3) ◽  
pp. 539-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Szabo ◽  
Robert Elder ◽  
Dale M. Steffensen ◽  
Olke C. Uhlenbeck

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