A Method for the Evaluation of Vertical Crustal Movement from Scattered Geodetic Relevellings

1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 605-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Vaníček ◽  
D. Christodulidis

The existing techniques for the quantitative evaluation of vertical crustal movements from geodetic spirit levelling have one common feature. They can deal only with a complete network of systematically relevelled connected lines. This paper presents a method, based on the least-squares fitting of a velocity surface, capable of using scattered as well as connected relevelled segments. A facility to choose a specific level of statistical significance of the results is built in. The performance of the method is tested on data for the vicinity of Chesapeake Bay. The results compare well with those of the U.S. National Geodetic Survey.

1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 661-667 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Vaníček

A surface depicting linear vertical movements in Maritime Canada was computed from sea-level data recorded by 8 tide guages and 308 mostly disjoint, relevelled segments of the first-order Canadian levelling network. Owing to the sparsity of the available data and their distribution, the velocity surface must be regarded as indicative of the crude features only. The indications are that there is a west-northwest trending belt of faster subsidence across the eastern end of the Bay of Fundy, and that there may be an area of uplift in northeastern New Brunswick. Although the faster subsidence around the eastern Bay of Fundy seems to be well established now, more data are needed to prove or dispel the existence of the indicated uplift.


1981 ◽  
Vol 63 ◽  
pp. 329-336
Author(s):  
Shu-Hua Ye

AbstractResults of VLBI measurement of 14 radio source positions at three U.S. stations during the MERIT short campaign is presented. Comparisons with other solutions are given, together with the comparisons between several radio source catalogues.During the MERIT short campaign, several observatories cooperated in VLBI measurements organized jointly by the U.S. National Geodetic Survey (NGS) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). There were two 7-day observations arranged from Sept. 26 to Oct. 2 and from Oct. 16 to Oct. 22, with time span nearly 23 hours per day. Details of the observation and data reduction have been published elsewhere (1). This paper deals with radio source positions determined by three U.S. stations, the Haystack Observatory, the Harvard Radio Astronomy Station (HRAS) and the Owens Valley Radio Observatory (OVRO).


1981 ◽  
Vol 71 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 41-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Joó ◽  
E. Csáti ◽  
P. Jovanović ◽  
M. Popescu ◽  
V.I. Somov ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryan Stressler ◽  
Andria Bilich ◽  
Clement Ogaja ◽  
Jacob Heck

<p>The U.S. National Geodetic Survey (NGS) has historically processed dual-frequency GPS observations in a double-differenced mode using the legacy software called the Program for the Adjustment of GPS Ephemerides (PAGES). As part of NGS’ modernization efforts, a new software suite named M-PAGES (i.e., Multi-GNSS PAGES) is being developed to replace PAGES. M-PAGES consists of a suite of C++ and Python libraries, programs, and scripts built to process observations from all GNSS constellations. The M-PAGES team has developed a single-difference baseline processing strategy that is suitable for multi-GNSS. This approach avoids the difficulty of forming double-differences across systems or frequencies, which may inhibit integer ambiguity resolution. The M-PAGES suite is expected to deploy to NGS’ Online Positioning User Service (OPUS) later this year. Here, we present the processing strategy being implemented along with a performance evaluation from sample baseline solutions obtained from data collected within the NOAA CORS Network.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-97
Author(s):  
Alexandru BERBECARIU ◽  
Alfred VESPREMEANU-STROE

Casimcea Plateau is an uplifted (exhumated) peneplain cut in Proterozoic green–schists and one of the oldest tec­tonic units around the Black Sea. Despite its overall monotonous physiognomy, the plateau is crossed by Casimcea Valley and presents a seaward façade to the east which preserves (sub)horizontal surfaces as testimonies of the paleoenvironmental changes (sea level and climate). This research aims to identify the marine and fluvio–marine terraces and to define their vertical distribution based on the morphometric analysis of two study sites (north – Ceamurlia; south – Tașaul Lake) using EU-DEM. 6 levels were identified as possible marine terraces within the 2–50 m altitude range and also some inferences were made concerning the age of the lower three levels. Also, the present work highlights a differential (stronger) uplift of the northern sector between Peceneaga – Camena and Ostrov – Sinoe faults reflected by both the elevation difference of 5–6 m between the terraces staircases identified at the two sites and by the elevation gaps analysed on an array of cross-fault transects carried on over Ostrov – Sinoe fault.  


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