Thermal and magnetic properties of cylindrical quantum dot with asymmetric confinement

2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (11) ◽  
pp. 1264-1268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukirti Gumber ◽  
Manoj Kumar ◽  
Monica Gambhir ◽  
Man Mohan ◽  
Pradip Kumar Jha

We studied the thermal and magnetic properties of a cylindrical quantum dot in the presence of external electric and magnetic fields. The energy spectrum and wave functions for the quantum dot of asymmetric confinement are obtained by solving the Schrödinger wave equation analytically. The energy levels are employed to calculate the canonical partition function, which in turn is used to obtain specific heat, entropy, magnetization, and susceptibility. These thermal and magnetic quantities are found to have direct dependence on confinement length, magnetic field, and temperature, thus the parameters of the system can be tuned to fit into more than one application.

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Luhluh Jahan ◽  
A. Boda ◽  
I. V. Shankar ◽  
Ch. Narasimha Raju ◽  
Ashok Chatterjee

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (23) ◽  
pp. 1550127 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Khordad

In this paper, the specific heat, entropy and magnetic susceptibility of an asymmetric GaAs quantum dot (QD) are studied under the influence of temperature and a tilted external magnetic field. We first calculate the analytical wave functions and energy levels using a transformation to simplify the Hamiltonian of the system. Then, we obtain the analytical expressions for specific heat, entropy and magnetic susceptibility as the function of temperature, magnetic field and its direction for various anisotropy of the system. According to the results obtained from the present work, we find that (i) the specific heat and entropy are decreased when the magnetic field increases. (ii) When anisotropy is increased, the specific heat and entropy decrease. (iii) At large magnetic fields, the anisotropy has not important effect on specific heat and entropy. In briefly, the magnetic field, magnetic field direction and anisotropy play important roles in the specific heat, entropy and magnetic susceptibility of an asymmetric QD.


2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (32) ◽  
pp. 5417-5425
Author(s):  
HONG-YI FAN ◽  
TONG-TONG WANG ◽  
YAN-LI YANG

We show that the recently proposed invariant eigenoperator method can be successfully applied to solving energy levels of electron in an anisotropic quantum dot in the presence of a uniform magnetic field (UMF). The result reduces to the energy level of electron in isotropic harmonic oscillator potential and in UMF naturally. The Landau diamagnetism decreases due to the existence of the anisotropic harmonic potential.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 76 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Shukri ◽  
F. S. Nammas

The thermal and magnetic properties of a parabolic GaAs quantum dot for two-Harmonically interacting electrons when it exposed to an external magnetic field, taking into account the spin-Zeeman energy are investigated using the canonical ensemble approach. The effect of spin on these properties is also investigated. With the possibility of a basic and physically sensible model of electron-electron interaction, the issue is precisely soluble. We found a Schottky-like anomaly in the heat capacity at low temperature, while it saturates to the 4kB value as the temperature increases. Also it is noted that entropy enhances with temperature as expected. However as a function of a magnetic field, a peak structure is observed in heat capacity at very low values of magnetic field, while it saturates to the 2kB value as magnetic field increases. Also we noticed that these peaks are not presented in the spinless case. Moreover magnetic field does not show a significant effect on the entropy at high temperatures, but at relatively lower temperatures, the entropy shows a monotonic increase with magnetic field. As a function of the Lande g* factor, we found a local minima and a double peak-structure in the susceptibility and in the heat capacity at g*=0. It is demonstrated that the favored state for both magnetization and susceptibility is the diamagnetic state. The significant effect of the spin on the magnetic properties of quantum dot is seen at low values of temperature and magnetic field. Moreover, our results showed a very good agreement with reported previous works.


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