Mixed convection of electrically conducting and viscous fluid in a vertical channel using Robin boundary conditions

2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (6) ◽  
pp. 698-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Prathap Kumar ◽  
J.C. Umavathi ◽  
Ali J. Chamkha ◽  
Y. Ramarao
1970 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 27-47
Author(s):  
J. Prathap Kumar ◽  
J.C. Umavathi ◽  
M. Karuna Prasad

The laminar fully developed flow in a vertical double passage channel filled with clear fluid has been discussed using Robin boundary conditions. The thin perfectly conductive baffle is inserted in the channel. The governing equations of the fluid which are coupled and nonlinear are solved analytically by the perturbation method and semi analytically using differential transform method (DTM). The reference temperature of the external fluid is considered to be equal and different. The perturbation method which is valid for small values of perturbation parameter is used to find the combined effects of buoyancy forces and viscous dissipation. The limitation imposed on the perturbation parameter is relaxed by solving the basic equations using differential transform method. The influence of mixed convection parameter, Biot number for symmetric and asymmetric wall temperatures on the velocity, temperature and the Nusselt number is explored at different positions of the baffle. The solutions obtained by differential transform method are justified by comparing with the solutions obtained by perturbation method and the solutions agree very well for small values of the perturbation parameter.Keywords: Baffle, Differential Transform Method, Perturbation Method, Viscous dissipation, Robin Boundary Conditions, Double passage channel.


2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 154-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jawali C. Umavathi ◽  
Mikhail A. Sheremet ◽  
Sapnali Limbraj Patil

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Bin Liu ◽  
Ying Liang ◽  
Xiaobing Bao ◽  
Honglin Fang

AbstractA system of singularly perturbed convection-diffusion equations with Robin boundary conditions is considered on the interval $[0,1]$ [ 0 , 1 ] . It is shown that any solution of such a problem can be expressed to a system of first-order singularly perturbed initial value problem, which is discretized by the backward Euler formula on an arbitrary nonuniform mesh. An a posteriori error estimation in maximum norm is derived to design an adaptive grid generation algorithm. Besides, in order to establish the initial values of the original problems, we construct a nonlinear optimization problem, which is solved by the Nelder–Mead simplex method. Numerical results are given to demonstrate the performance of the presented method.


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