Morphology, membrane integrity, and mitochondrial function in sperm of crossbred beef bulls selected for residual feed intake

2019 ◽  
Vol 99 (3) ◽  
pp. 456-464
Author(s):  
T.C. Bruinjé ◽  
P. Ponce-Barajas ◽  
A. Dourey ◽  
M.G. Colazo ◽  
T. Caldwell ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. S. Schenkel ◽  
S. P. Miller ◽  
J. W. Wilton

Genetic associations between feed efficiency, growth, and live ultrasound measured body composition traits were studied in purebred beef bulls of six breeds in Ontario bull test stations from 1991 to 2000. Feed traits included average daily feed intake (FI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), and residual feed intake [feed intake adjusted for production alone (RFIp) or production and backfat thickness (RFIb)]. Growth traits were average daily weight gain (ADG), mid-test metabolic weight (MW), hip height (HH), and scrotal circumference (SC). Body composition traits included ultrasound backfat thickness (BF), longissimus muscle area (LMA), and predicted percentage of intramuscular fat (IFAT). Bulls were measured every 28 d for weight and individual feed intake, and at the end of test for ultrasound body composition traits. Number of records per trait ranged from 2284 (FI) to 13 319 (ADG). Fixed effects of test group, breed and end of test age (within breed), and random effects of animal and herd of origin were modeled using REML bivariate analyses for all traits. Heritability estimates were moderate for all traits (0.30 to 0.55), except for IFAT (0.14). The genetic correlation between RFIp and RFIb was high (0.99) within breeds, but breeds ranked differently with respect to RFIp and RFIb. Genetic correlations of RFIb with ADG and backfat thickness were essentially zero, which indicate that selection on residual feed intake could be implemented to reduce feed intake and improve feed conversion without compromising growth or changing levels of subcutaneous fat. Key words: Central test, genetic correlation, heritability, residual feed intake


2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (10) ◽  
pp. 4431-4443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Casal ◽  
Mercedes Garcia-Roche ◽  
Elly Ana Navajas ◽  
Adriana Cassina ◽  
Mariana Carriquiry

2009 ◽  
Vol 125 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.R. Montanholi ◽  
K.C. Swanson ◽  
F.S. Schenkel ◽  
B.W. McBride ◽  
T.R. Caldwell ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 135 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.K. Kelly ◽  
M. McGee ◽  
D.H. Crews ◽  
C.O. Lynch ◽  
A.R. Wylie ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 78 ◽  
pp. 304-311
Author(s):  
S. Thompson ◽  
A.L. Schaefer ◽  
G.H. Crow ◽  
J. Basarab ◽  
J. Colyn ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 559-565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larissa Fernanda Simielli Fonseca ◽  
Daniele Fernanda Jovino Gimenez ◽  
Maria Eugênia Zerlotti Mercadante ◽  
Sarah Figueiredo Martins Bonilha ◽  
Jesus Aparecido Ferro ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 84 (4) ◽  
pp. 861-865 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. Kolath ◽  
M. S. Kerley ◽  
J. W. Golden ◽  
D. H. Keisler

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (suppl_4) ◽  
pp. 77-77
Author(s):  
J. Antillon-Ruiz ◽  
J. J. Molina-Cardenas ◽  
F. A. Rodríguez-Almeida ◽  
M. E. Burrola-Barraza

2014 ◽  
Vol 92 (7) ◽  
pp. 3134-3141 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. Lancaster ◽  
G. E. Carstens ◽  
J. J. Michal ◽  
K. M. Brennan ◽  
K. A. Johnson ◽  
...  

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