A new genus, Rotiferophthora, to accommodate the Diheterospora-like endoparasites of rotifers

1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 494-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. L. Barron

The species of Diheterospora attacking bdelloid rotifers have been compared with Diheterospora chlamydosporia and found to be different in a number of important characteristics. These include the consistent presence of aphanophialides, proliferation of phialides and aphanophialides to form polyphialides, containment of the conidial mass in a hydrophobic membrane, reduction or elimination of the verticillate arrangement of the conidiogenous cells, and presence of a large oil droplet in each conidium. It is considered that these differences are sufficient to separate the rotifer parasites from both Diheterospora and Verticillium. Accordingly, a new genus, Rotiferophthora, is erected to accommodate the 17 species recognized in this group of fungi. Thirteen rotifer parasites previously described under Diheterospora, Verticillium, or Acrostalagmus are transferred to Rotiferophthora, and four new species of Rotiferophthora are described. Key words: Diheterospora, Rotiferophthora, endoparasite, rotifer.

1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 503-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. L. Barron

Haptospora is described as a new genus of the Hyphomycetes endoparasitic in rotifers. The genus is distinguished by conidia that have a doughnut-shaped modification at the base. This structure appears to have a function in lodging the conidium in the mastax of the host. The conidiogenous cells are phialides, each with a membranous collarette. Two species of Hyphomycetes, described previously as Phialophora endoparasitica and P. tribrachispora, are transferred to Haptospora, and a third species, Haptospora appendiculata, is described as new. Key words: Phialophora, Haptospora, endoparasite, rotifer.


1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (9) ◽  
pp. 1894-1897 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chi Yen ◽  
Jun-Liang Yang

Kengyilia gobicola is a new taxon from west China. It has P, S, and Y genomes different from Roegneria and Elymus, and is closely related to Roegneria and Agropyron. In this paper, the morphological characteristics of this taxon have been described in Latin, and the results of karyotype analysis are reported. Key words: new genus, new species, Kengyilia gobicola.


1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 1196-1198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert W. Lichtwardt ◽  
Marvin C. Williams

A new genus, Furculomyces, is established for two Australian species of trichomycete gut fungi that live in the hindguts of aquatic Chironomidae (Diptera) larvae. The new genus is based primarily on the sexual apparatus consisting of a swollen pair of homothallic conjugants that resemble a wishbone, from which develops a slightly bent biconical zygospore. The type species, Furculomyces boomerangus comb, no v. (basionym: Smittium boomerangum) has been found in Victorian and Tasmanian midges, whereas the new species, Furculomyces westraliensis, is from a midge species in southern Western Australia. These species support other evidence that native Australian gut fungi have a provincial distribution. Key words: Australian, Chironomidae, fungi, Furculomyces, Harpellales, Trichomycetes.


Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3352 (1) ◽  
pp. 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
TOMOYUKI KOMAI ◽  
PETER K. L. NG

A new genus and new species of leucosiid crab, Coralliocryptus caementa n. sp., is described from Indo-West Pacific coralreefs in the Ryukyu Islands (Japan), Vanuatu, and Comoros. Although the new genus exhibits superficial resemblance to theIphiculidae in having prominent vertical spiniform teeth on the cutting edges of the chela and the female abdomen consisting offreely articulated somites, the deeply excavated female sterno-abdominal cavity, which is completely covered by the abdomen,unambiguously places this unique taxon in the Leucosiidae. The highly eroded, coral-rubble mimic carapace suggests somedegree of relationship between Coralliocryptus and some other ebaliinine genera, e.g., Alox Tan & Ng, 1995, Oreophorus Rüppel, 1830, Oreotlos Ihle, 1918.Key words: Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Leucosiidae, new genus, new species, Indo-West Pacific


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-49
Author(s):  
BIRGIT LÖCKER

The transfer of two species renders Iolania Kirkaldy, 1902 absent from Australia and endemic to Hawaii. Iolania clypealis Muir, 1931 is transferred into Leades Jacobi, 1928, resulting in the new combination Leades clypealis (Muir). The new genus Yamirrina gen. nov. is created to accommodate Iolania vittipennis Muir, 1931, which leads to the new combination Yamirrina vittipennis (Muir). Another species, Yamirrina concolor sp. nov., is added to the genus. The hitherto monotypic genus Leades is revised, and with the addition of four new species, Leades grandis sp. nov., L. ginginensis sp. nov., L. centralis sp. nov., L. warro sp. nov., and with L. clypealis and L. rufinus Jacobi, 1928, Leades now contains six species in total. Leades and Yamirrina are endemic to Australia. Redescriptions are provided for Leades rufinus, L. clypealis and Y. vittipennis. Identification keys to the genera of Australian Cixiini, and to all species of Leades and Yamirrina, are presented and host plant relationships are discussed. Key words: Homoptera, Fulgoroidea, planthopper, south-west Australia, Hawaii, host plant


2019 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 211-215
Author(s):  
Antonio J. Pujadas Salvà ◽  
Raúl García-Salmones ◽  
Eusebio López Nieto

Erigeron cabelloi A. Pujadas, R. García-Salmones & E. López (Asteraceae) a new species from the Pyrennees. Palabras clave. Andorra, Compositae, Corología, Erigeron neglectus, Flora Ibérica. Key words. Andorra, Chorology, Compositae, Erigeron neglectus, Iberian Flora.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-69
Author(s):  
A.G. Kirejtshuk ◽  
J. Háva ◽  
A. Nel

In the paper six new species of the genus Oisenodes gen. nov. (Dermestidae, Trinodinae, Trinodini) are described: O. azari sp. nov., O. clavatus sp. nov., O. gallicus sp. nov., O. metepisternalis sp. nov., O. oisensis sp. nov. and O. transversus sp. nov. A new tribe Trinoparvini Hava, trib. nov. is established for the recent genus Trinoparvus Háva, 2004. Short review of known fossil records of the subfamily Trinodinae is given.


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