Roegneria: its generic limits and justification for its recognition

1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 282-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard R. Baum ◽  
Chi Yen ◽  
Jun-Liang Yang
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Germ Plasm ◽  
Diagnostic Characteristics ◽  
Rachis Node

We document diagnostic characteristics of Roegneria by which it differs from genera with which it has often been confused. Characteristics of Roegneria are the absence of underground runners; slightly curved and elongated rachis with long internodes, each rachis node bearing one spikelet only and often adhering to the internode, and inflorescence appearing more or less one sided because of the disposition of the spikelets; spikelet functionally disarticulating below the glumes; glume symmetric with nerves tapering in the apex; lemma with nerves tapering in the apex; and palea generally shorter than the lemma, and if equal to the lemma then the tip obtuse, truncate, or retuse. Genera difficult to separate from Roegneria are Agropyron, Elymus, and Elytrigia; these share one or more characteristics but none have them in the same combination. We also stress the merit of recognizing Roegneria for germ-plasm utilization. Key words: Roegneria, Triticeae, generic limits, Elymus, Agropyron, Elytrigia.

PEMANFAATAN DAN PROSPEK SEREALIA MINOR JALI (Coix lacryma-jobi L.) DALAM PEMBUATAN KULINER UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN USAHA INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Titi Juhaeti ◽  
Ninik Setyowati ◽  
Indra Gunawan
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Germ Plasm ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Grain Production ◽  
Post Harvest ◽  
A Minor

Jali (Coix lacryma–jobi L.) merupakan serealia minor yang sudah dikenal dan dikonsumsi masyarakat lokal Indonesia. Tanaman ini sudah jarang dibudidayakan petani bahkan dalam skala kecil sekalipun. Padahal tepung jali bergizi tinggi dan dapat digunakan sebagai pengganti terigu dalam pembuatan berbagai jenis kuliner. Telah dilakukan berbagai penelitian meliputi aspek budidaya, panen dan pasca panen jali untuk pembuatan aneka kuliner.  Tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah jali menarik untuk dibudidayakan dan dimanfaatkan secara optimal untuk pengembangan usaha industri rumah tangga skala kecil dan menengah  berbasis sumberdaya lokal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan budidaya jali dapat dilakukan di tempat terbuka maupun agak ternaungi (maksimal 50% naungan). Dalam budidayanya, pemupukan diperlukan untuk mendapatkan hasil optimal. Kuliner berupa kue kering dengan bahan dasar 100% tepung jali menunjukkan citarasa yang khas, renyah, agak padat dengan tekstur butiran-butiran lembut khas tepung jali. Apabila dicampur dengan pati taka, kue kering menjadi renyah, lebih remah, meski masih terasa sedikit butiran-butiran lembut khas jali. Kue kering dari tepung jali + tepung mocaf mempunyai cita rasa renyah, tidak terlalu remah daripada jali +taka dan masih terasa sedikit berpasir khas tepung jali dengan butiran-butiran pasir yang lebih lembut, terasa sedikit agak asam, beraroma bau khas fermentasi. Rasa kue kering jali enak dan khas.  Pengolahan jali ini diharapkan dapat diterapkan langsung di masyarakat dan dapat dikembangkan sebagai industri rumahan. Dengan pembuatan kue kering dari bahan tepung jali, pati taka dan mocaf ini, diharapkan menjadi daya tarik untuk menciptakan variasi pangan yang berkualitas, sehingga diminati masyarakat dan dapat meningkatkan penghasilan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Jali,  budidaya, gizi, kue kering, industri rumah tangga ABSTRACTJali (Coix lacryma-jobi L.) is a minor cereal that known and consumed by local Indonesian people. The cultivation was rare even on a small scale. Meanwhile, the high nutritious jali flour can be used as a substitute for wheat flour in the producing  various types of culinary such as cookies. Many researchs have been done to find out the cultivation, harvest and post-harvest of jali in order to re-popularized jali for development of small and medium home industry based on local germ plasm resources. The results showed that jali can be cultivated both on open or on maximum 50% shading area. For cultivation, the fertilization treatment is needed to reach an optimal grain production. The cookies produced based on 100% jali flour showed a special taste, crunchy, and slightly sandyness (as a typical of jali flour). When mixtured with taka starch, the cookies become crunchy, more crumbly, with little bit sandyness. Cookies made from jali + mocaf flour have a crunchy taste, not too crumbly than jali + taka and still taste a little gritty, sandyness, a little sour, and smell of fermentation. The jali cookies is delicious with special taste. It is hoped that cookies produced based on jali, tacca and mocaf flour can be utilized by the local community to developed their home industry for special, delicious and high nutritious culinary to increase people's income. Key words: Jali,  cultivation, nutrition, cookies,  home industry.

scholarly journals An annotated checklist of Lauraceae in Bangladesh

1970 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hosne Ara ◽  
Md Manzur-ul-Kadir Mia ◽  
Bushra Khan
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Preliminary Report ◽  
Diagnostic Characteristics ◽  
The Family ◽  
Plant Taxon ◽  
Annotated Checklist

A preliminary report on the species of the Laurel family in Bangladesh is presented in this paper. In Bangladesh, the family is represented by 13 genera and 46 species. Updated nomenclature with synonyms, local and English names, flowering and fruiting time, diagnostic characteristics, geographical distribution and occurrence within Bangladesh have been provided under each taxon. Key words: Checklist, Lauraceae, Bangladesh DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v14i2.533 Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 14(2): 147-162, 2007 (December)

Multislice imaging of gastrointestinal stromal tumors

2018 ◽  
pp. 3-14
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Gold Standard ◽  
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors ◽  
Mesenchymal Tumors ◽  
Stromal Tumors ◽  
Preferential Localization ◽  
Multislice Imaging ◽  
Computed Tomography Diagnosis

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the digestive tract (1%). These tumors express the CD 117 in 95% of cases. The stomach is the preferential localization (70%). Diagnosis is difficult and sometimes late. Progress of imaging has greatly improved the management and the prognosis. Computed tomography (CT) is the gold standard for diagnosis, staging, and treatment follow-up. The increasing recognition of GIST’s histopathology and the prolonged survival revealed some suggestive imaging aspects. Key words: gastro-intestinal stromal tumors; computed tomography; diagnosis

METHODS OF CONSULTING ON STUDYING THE DEGREE OF MOISTURE SUPPLY OF SLOPE LANDS FOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN AZERBAIJAN

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prof.RAE Aliev Z.H.
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Soil Ecology ◽  
Arable Soil ◽  
Clean Technology ◽  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Current Information ◽  
Moisture Supply ◽  
Managerial System

The current information on moisture and the temperature of the ground in managerial system by production to agricultural product necessary, in the first place, for taking the operative decisions at development ecological clean technology irrigation under growing agricultural cultures to achieve the maximum harvest. Key words: aerospace methods, COW, moisture, moisture test, arable, soil, ecology, vafer humidity, drill, graduation, tool, etc.

PELAKSANAAN HUKUM KEWARISAN ISLAM DI PENGADILAN AGAMA BANTEN

ALQALAM ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Yusuf Somawinata
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Adopted Children ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Ideal

This article aims at describing the obseroance of wasiat wajibah (compulsory bequeathment) in the Islamic court of Banten, analyzing the provision of the substitute heir and adopted children in the Compilation of  Islamic Law (KHI). In addition, the ideal laws to manage the innheritance rules in Indonesia. This article is library research by using doctrinal approach and using case study and survey methods. The data was, then, analyzed by using analytical descriptive and analytical correlative methods. The result showed that the observance of wasiat wajibah in the Islamic court of  Banten employed by judges is by using the Mawali Hazairin’s Doctrine. The criteria of the adoption of substitute heir and adopted children in the KHI is the attempts of Ulama and many judgees junst in giving legal justice and certainty to the society.   Key Words: Islamic Inheritance Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, Islamic court of  Banten

Phosphorus fertilization in inbred and hybrid rice

1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-187
Author(s):  
MR Islam ◽  
PK Saha ◽  
SK Zaman ◽  
MJ Uddin
Keyword(s):  
Grain Yield ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Hybrid Rice ◽  
Phosphorus Fertilization ◽  
Phosphorus Fertilizer ◽  
Yield Difference ◽  
P Balance ◽  
Rice Genotypes ◽  
Boro Rice

Five phosphorus rates (0, 5, 10, 20 and 30 kg P/ha) were tested with four rice genotypes in Boro (BRRI dhan36, BRRI dhan45, EH1 and EH2) and T. Aman (BRRI dhan30, BRRI dhan49, EH1 and EH2) season. Phosphorus rates did not influence grain yield irrespective of varieties in T. Aman season while in Boro season P response was observed among the P rates. Application of P @ 10 kg/ha significantly increased the grain yield. But when P was applied @ 20 and 30 kg P/ha, the grain yield difference was not significant. The optimum and economic rate of P for T. Aman was 20 kg P/ha but in Boro rice the optimum and economic doses of P were 22 and 30 kg/ha, respectively. Hybrid entries (EH1 and EH2) used P more efficiently than inbred varieties. A negative P balance was observed up to 10 kg P/ha. Key words: Response; Phosphorus fertilizer; Inbred; Hybrid rice DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujbs.v19i2.8962 DUJBS 2010; 19(2): 181-187

Laparoscopic adrenal cystectomy - report of two cases

1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-53
Author(s):  
GM Zakir Hossain ◽  
Mofizur Rahman ◽  
Mohammad Rashedul Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
College Teachers ◽  
Medical College

Key words: laparoscopic; adrenal cystectomydoi: 10.3329/jcmcta.v19i1.3854Journal of Chittagong Medical College Teachers' Association 2008: 19(1):50-53

Evaluation of germ plasm for resistant to Soybean mosaic virus (SMV)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-9
Author(s):  
Wuye Ria Andayanie
Keyword(s):  
Abiotic Stress ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Mosaic Virus ◽  
Polyclonal Antibody ◽  
Symptom Severity ◽  
Germ Plasm ◽  
Polyclonal Antibodies ◽  
Soybean Mosaic Virus ◽  
High Yield ◽  
High Yields

Soybean superior varieties with high yields and are resistant to abiotic stress have been largely released, although some varieties grown in the field are not resistant to SMV. In addition, the opportunity to obtain lines of hope as prospective varieties with high yield and resistance to SMV is very small. The method for evaluating soybean germplasm is based on serological observations of 98 accessions of leaf samples from SMV inoculation with T isolate. The evaluation results of 98 accessions based on visual observations showed 31 genotypes reacting very resistant or healthy to mild resistant category to SMV T isolate  with a percentage of symptom severity of 0 −30 %. Among 31 genotypes there are 2 genotypes (PI 200485; M8Grb 44; Mlg 3288) with the category of visually very resistant and resistant, respectively and  Mlg 3288  with the category of mild resistant.  They have a good agronomic appearance with a weight of 100 seeds (˃10 g) and react negatively with polyclonal antibodies to SMV, except Mlg 3288 reaction is not consistent, despite the weight of 100 seeds (˃ 10 g). Leaf samples from 98 accessions revealed various symptoms of SMV infection in the field. This diversity of symptoms is caused by susceptibility to accession, when infection occurs, and environmental factors. Keywords—: soybean; genotipe; Soybean mosaic virus (SMV); disease severity; polyclonal  antibody

HUBUNGAN DISIPLIN MAHASISWA DAN FASILITAS KAMPUS DENGAN PRESTASI MAHASISWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Didi C. Chalil
Keyword(s):  
Student Achievement ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Difficulty Level ◽  
Motivation To Learn ◽  
Classroom Learning ◽  
Final Exam ◽  
Lecture Material ◽  
A Value

One indicator of the success ofeducation in the level of classroom learning is when a lecturer is able to build student learning achievement and will be more successful if this achievement can be increased if their attendance is above 80% (minimum 10 times attendance from 12 meetings). If the students can be grown discipline and provided a decent campus facilities, then as difficult as any lecture material or learning process that followed by they undoubtedly will live with feelings of joy, even they will feel sad if that day lecturer could not come because there is a need outside campus.There are four stages of appraisal that apply to each student for each course taken include (1) attendance of 10% (2) Task 20% (3) 30% Semester Exam (UTS) and (4) Final Exam Semester. (UAS) 40%. The writer as a lecturer tries to cultivate motivation to learn from the beginning, in addition to always communicate actively with students who follow the lecture also monitor attendance and assignment, each completed college is always given the practice / tasks are directly given the value, usually given the task quite easily so they can get a value of 100, even if there is a miscalculation, they are still given the opportunity to fix the error so that eventually get a value of 100. With the value of this 100, their motivation to grow and even grow in such a way that spur them to diligent lectures.The difficulty level of the task is balanced with the lecture, the longer it is raised so as to reach the maximum average level of student ability at the end of the lecture meeting...This research reveals that there is no a significant correlation between student achievement to discipline presence of student/mahasiswa with campus facilities. The analyzing was taken from an answer of 55 students who were randomly selected as respondents by filling out the Questionaire that was distributed to them. Key words : achievement, attendance, discipline, campus facility

Narrative, Intertext and Allusion in the Qur'anic Presentation of Job

1999 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. Johns
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Complex Network ◽  
Key Words And Phrases ◽  
Divine Revelation ◽  
Western Tradition ◽  
Islamic Tradition ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Way

Job (Ayyūb) is a byword for patience in the Islamic tradition, notwithstanding only six Qur'anic verses are devoted to him, four in Ṣād (vv.41-4), and two in al-Anbiyā' (vv.83-4), and he is mentioned on only two other occasions, in al-Ancām (v.84) and al-Nisā' (v.163). In relation to the space devoted to him, he could be accounted a ‘lesser’ prophet, nevertheless his significance in the Qur'an is unambiguous. The impact he makes is achieved in a number of ways. One is through the elaborate intertext transmitted from the Companions and Followers, and recorded in the exegetic tradition. Another is the way in which his role and charisma are highlighted by the prophets in whose company he is presented, and the shifting emphases of each of the sūras in which he appears. Yet another is the wider context created by these sūras in which key words and phrases actualize a complex network of echoes and resonances that elicit internal and transsūra associations focusing attention on him from various perspectives. The effectiveness of this presentation of him derives from the linguistic genius of the Qur'an which by this means triggers a vivid encounter with aspects of the rhythm of divine revelation no less direct than that of visual iconography in the Western Tradition.

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