INVESTIGATIONS OF THE MARINE ALGAE OF NOVA SCOTIA: III. SPECIES OF PHAEOPHYCEAE NEW OR RARE TO NOVA SCOTIA

1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Edelstein ◽  
J. McLachlan

Twenty-nine species of Phaeophyceae are described, and 25 of these are new records for Nova Scotia. Six species are new to North America: Feldmania irregularis (Kützing) Hamel, Mikrosyphar polysiphonia Kuckuck, Phloeospora curta (Foslie) Jaasund, Sphacelaria saxatilis (Kuckuck) Sauvageau, Streblonema immersum Levring?, and S. tenuissimum Hauck?.

1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 621-629 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Edelstein ◽  
L. Chen ◽  
J. McLachlan

The algal flora at two selected sites on the Digby Neck Peninsula, Bay of Fundy, was examined at monthly intervals for a year. One hundred and eighty-seven species and varieties were recorded; of these 76 are newly recorded for the Bay of Fundy and 11 are new records for North America. A taxonomic listing, inclusive of reproductive structures found during the year, is given. Seasonal changes and vertical migration of the algae are discussed.


2005 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.D. Bishop ◽  
R.F. Smith ◽  
C. Vincent ◽  
H. Goulet ◽  
J. Huber ◽  
...  

Mined leaves were collected in commercial and unsprayed (no insecticides) apple orchards of Quebec and Nova Scotia to determine the relative abundance and diversity of parasites of the spotted tentiform leafminer, Phyllonorycter blancardella [Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae]. In Quebec, 29 species of leafminer parasites were recovered, belonging to 7 families: Aphelinidae, Braconidae, Chalcidae, Eulophidae, Ichneumonidae, Pteromalidae and Scelionidae. The most prevalent species were Pholetesor ornigis (67%), Sympiesis marylandensis (11%), S. serviceicornis (7%), Pnigalio maculipes (1.5%), Tetrasticus spp. (1.2%), while all other species accounted for < 1.0%. Pholetesor pedias, a braconid released in 1983 at Frelighsburg, Quebec, was not found in the 1984 and 1985 surveys. In Nova Scotia, 19 parasite species were recovered, belonging to 5 families : Braconidae, Encyrtidae, Eulophidae, Ichneumonidae and Pteromalidae. The most prevalent species were: Pholetesor ornigis (52%), Pnigalio maculipes (14%), Sympiesis serviceicornis (12%), S. marylandensis (9.5%), Sympiesis spp. (5%), Horismenus fraternus (1.8%), Paraleurocerus sp. (1.3%), Stictopisthus flaviceps (1.1%), while all other species accounted for < 1%. Seven and five species of hyperparasites were recovered in Nova Scotia and Quebec, respectively. New records for North America for the spotted tentiform leafminer as a host are : Sticopisthus bilineatus, S. flaviceps, Euderis sp., Pnigalio epilobii, P. pallipes and Paraleurocerus bicoloripes.


1982 ◽  
Vol 114 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonard A. Kelton

This note deals with three European species of Orthotylinae now known to occur in Canada. Pilophorus confusus was discovered in 1976 in Nova Scotia and is reported for the first time from the Nearctic region. Additional distribution records are given for Orthotylus nassatus and O. viridinervis previously reported from North America by Henry (1977) and Henry and Wheeler (1979), respectively. The three species were likely introduced accidentally into this country some time ago with nursery stock importations but remained undetected until recently. They are predatory and overwinter in the egg stage. The adults of the three species are illustrated.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 477
Author(s):  
Victoria Jean Nowell ◽  
Marla Dahlie Schwarzfeld

Here we present the first records of Denheyernaxoides from North America: D. americanus, collected from coniferous litter, soil, and moss in Nova Scotia, Canada. These new records significantly expand the known distribution of the species. Denheyernaxoides americanus is redescribed to include Canadian specimens and to rectify discrepancies in the species’ description identified during examination of the holotype. The deutonymph of D. americanus is also described. Sequences, representing a 658 bp region of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), were obtained from representative specimens collected in Canada. Comparison of these sequences with those from the Barcode of Life database (BOLD) suggests that a second species of Denheyernaxoides may occur in British Columbia, Canada. A revised key to world species of Denheyernaxoides is provided.


1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 555-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Edelstein ◽  
J. McLachlan

One species of Chlorophyceae, one species of Phaeophyceae, and six species of Rhodophyceae, collected in Nova Scotia, are recorded for the first time from North America.


1986 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 808-814 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Nielsen ◽  
J. McLachlan

Collections were made from various sites in Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island for small green benthic marine algae, filamentous species associated with other plants, animals, wood, shells, or stones. Identifications were based on observations in situ and material isolated into culture. Twenty species, distributed in 14 genera, were identified; six are new records for eastern Canada and a seventh species is a new record for the Maritime provinces.


Zootaxa ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 781 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHRISTOPHER MAJKA ◽  
JAN KLIMASZEWSKI

Phloeocharis subtilissima Mannerheim (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Phloeocharinae), a Palearctic staphylinid, and Cephennium gallicum Ganglbauer (Coleoptera: Scydmaenidae: Cephenniini) are recorded for the first time for North America from Point Pleasant Park, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. The bionomics of both species are discussed based on European data in addition to new observations of their ecology in Nova Scotia. The role of port cities, such as Halifax, in relation to the introduction of exotic Coleoptera is discussed with examples of other species introduced to North America from this location. The earliest known record of Meligethes viridescens (Fabricius) for North America and the second and third reported locations of Dromius fenestratus Fabricius are also presented.


2020 ◽  
Vol 152 (3) ◽  
pp. 342-354
Author(s):  
Valerie Levesque-Beaudin ◽  
Bradley J. Sinclair ◽  
Stephen A. Marshall ◽  
Randolph F. Lauff

AbstractThe identity, richness, and abundance of true flies (Diptera) from the nests of three cavity-nesting raptors (Aves) were investigated in northern Nova Scotia, Canada. After fledging, flies were extracted from the nest material using Berlese funnels within an emergence chamber. Thirty-one species/morphospecies from 14 families were collected, including eight new records for Nova Scotia and two new records for eastern North America.


1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Edelstein ◽  
J. McLachlan
Keyword(s):  

Thirteen species of Chlorophyceae are described, and 12 are new records for Nova Scotia. Pseudopringsheimia confluens (Rosenv.) Wille has been recorded only in Greenland.


1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Edelstein ◽  
J. McLachlan ◽  
J. S. Craigie

Thirty-four species of Rhodophyceae are described and 25 of these are new records for Nova Scotia. A large number of these species were collected either in the sublittoral area, to a depth of 38 m, or in warm-water, salt-marsh habitats.


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