scholarly journals On Covering Numbers, Young Diagrams, and the Local Dimension of Posets

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 915-927
Author(s):  
Gábor Damásdi ◽  
Stefan Felsner ◽  
António Gira͂o ◽  
Balázs Keszegh ◽  
David Lewis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young Diagrams ◽  
Local Dimension ◽  
Covering Numbers

scholarly journals Newtonian Fractional-dimension Gravity and Rotationally Supported Galaxies

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele U Varieschi
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Dimension ◽  
Newtonian Gravity ◽  
Axially Symmetric ◽  
Local Dimension ◽  
Radial Acceleration ◽  
Modified Newtonian Dynamics ◽  
Newtonian Dynamics ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Symmetric Structures ◽  
Natural Scale

Abstract We continue our analysis of Newtonian Fractional-Dimension Gravity, an extension of the standard laws of Newtonian gravity to lower dimensional spaces including those with fractional (i.e., non-integer) dimension. We apply our model to three rotationally supported galaxies: NGC 7814 (Bulge-Dominated Spiral), NGC 6503 (Disk-Dominated Spiral), and NGC 3741 (Gas-Dominated Dwarf). As was done in the general cases of spherically-symmetric and axially-symmetric structures, which were studied in previous work on the subject, we examine a possible connection between our model and Modified Newtonian Dynamics, a leading alternative gravity model which explains the observed properties of these galaxies without requiring the Dark Matter hypothesis. In our model, the MOND acceleration constant a0 ≃ 1.2 × 10−10m s−2 can be related to a natural scale length l0, namely $a_{0} \approx GM/l_{0}^{2}$ for a galaxy of mass M. Also, the empirical Radial Acceleration Relation, connecting the observed radial acceleration gobs with the baryonic one gbar, can be explained in terms of a variable local dimension D. As an example of this methodology, we provide detailed rotation curve fits for the three galaxies mentioned above.

scholarly journals LAURENT POLYNOMIAL LANDAU–GINZBURG MODELS FOR COMINUSCULE HOMOGENEOUS SPACES

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
PETER SPACEK
Keyword(s):  
Homogeneous Space ◽  
Homogeneous Spaces ◽  
Laurent Polynomial ◽  
Complete Intersections ◽  
Laurent Polynomials ◽  
Young Diagrams ◽  
Similar Shape ◽  
Algebraic Torus ◽  
The One ◽  
Polynomial Potentials

AbstractIn this article we construct Laurent polynomial Landau–Ginzburg models for cominuscule homogeneous spaces. These Laurent polynomial potentials are defined on a particular algebraic torus inside the Lie-theoretic mirror model constructed for arbitrary homogeneous spaces in [Rie08]. The Laurent polynomial takes a similar shape to the one given in [Giv96] for projective complete intersections, i.e., it is the sum of the toric coordinates plus a quantum term. We also give a general enumeration method for the summands in the quantum term of the potential in terms of the quiver introduced in [CMP08], associated to the Langlands dual homogeneous space. This enumeration method generalizes the use of Young diagrams for Grassmannians and Lagrangian Grassmannians and can be defined type-independently. The obtained Laurent polynomials coincide with the results obtained so far in [PRW16] and [PR13] for quadrics and Lagrangian Grassmannians. We also obtain new Laurent polynomial Landau–Ginzburg models for orthogonal Grassmannians, the Cayley plane and the Freudenthal variety.

Security in local communities from the perspective of the Police

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (37) ◽  
pp. 31-42
Author(s):  
Robert Gwardyński
Keyword(s):  
Public Safety ◽  
Major Element ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
The State ◽  
Security System ◽  
Local Dimension ◽  
State Security ◽  
Sense Of Security

The Police constitute a major element in the state security system. Their operation has both a national and local dimension. The Police have an impact on a local community’s security, ensuring the safety of people, their health, life, property, as well as maintaining public safety and order. This article aims to indicate the areas of the Police’s operation that result in an improvement of the residents’ safety and an increase in their sense of security.

scholarly journals A Numerical Local Dimension Test for Points on the Solution Set of a System of Polynomial Equations

2009 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 3608-3623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel J. Bates ◽  
Jonathan D. Hauenstein ◽  
Chris Peterson ◽  
Andrew J. Sommese
Keyword(s):  
Solution Set ◽  
Polynomial Equations ◽  
Local Dimension ◽  
System Of Polynomial Equations

scholarly journals Search for Young diagrams with large dimensions

2019 ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Vasilii S. Duzhin ◽  
◽  
Anastasia A. Chudnovskaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Symmetric Group ◽  
Young Diagram ◽  
Numerical Experiments ◽  
Irreducible Representations ◽  
Young Diagrams ◽  
Maximum Dimension ◽  
Asymptotic Combinatorics

Search for Young diagrams with maximum dimensions or, equivalently, search for irreducible representations of the symmetric group $S(n)$ with maximum dimensions is an important problem of asymptotic combinatorics. In this paper, we propose algorithms that transform a Young diagram into another one of the same size but with a larger dimension. As a result of massive numerical experiments, the sequence of $10^6$ Young diagrams with large dimensions was constructed. Furthermore, the proposed algorithms do not change the first 1000 elements of this sequence. This may indicate that most of them have the maximum dimension. It has been found that the dimensions of all Young diagrams of the resulting sequence starting from the 75778th exceed the dimensions of corresponding diagrams of the greedy Plancherel sequence.

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