scholarly journals Uniform Asymptotic Expansions of a Class of Integrals in Terms of Modified Bessel Functions, with Application to Confluent Hypergeometric Functions

1990 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 241-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. M. Temme

A theory of confluent hypergeometric functions is developed, based upon the methods described in the first three papers (I, II and III) of this series for replacing the divergent parts of asymptotic expansions by easily calculable series involving one or other of the four ‘ basic converging factors ’ which were investigated and tabulated in I. This theory is then illustrated by application to the special cases of exponential-type integrals, parabolic cylinder functions, modified Bessel functions, and ordinary Bessel functions.


Author(s):  
T. M. Dunster

Uniform asymptotic expansions are derived for Whittaker’s confluent hypergeometric functions M κ , μ ( z ) and W κ , μ ( z ) , as well as the numerically satisfactory companion function W − κ , μ ( z   e − π i ) . The expansions are uniformly valid for μ → ∞ , 0 ≤ κ / μ ≤ 1 − δ < 1 and 0 ≤ arg ⁡ ( z ) ≤ π . By using appropriate connection and analytic continuation formulae, these expansions can be extended to all unbounded non-zero complex z . The approximations come from recent asymptotic expansions involving elementary functions and Airy functions, and explicit error bounds are either provided or available.


The problem of deriving Green-type asymptotic solutions from differential equations of general form d 2 y /dz 2 = X(a 2 >, z)y , for large values of a 2 , is reformulated. Combination of this formulation with the method of Mellin transforms leads further to a particularly convenient procedure for finding asymptotic expansions valid in transitional regions, and general uniform expansions. The methods are illustrated by detailed calculations for modified Bessel functions.


2003 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. 199-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. M. DUNSTER

Uniform asymptotic approximations are obtained for the Whittaker's confluent hypergeometric functions Mκ, iμ(z) and Wκ, iμ(z), where κ, μ and z are real. Three cases are considered, and when taken together, result in approximations which are valid for κ → ∞ uniformly for 0 ≤ μ < ∞, 0 < z < ∞, and also for μ → ∞ uniformly for 0 ≤ κ < ∞, 0 < z < ∞. The results are obtained by an application of general asymptotic theories for differential equations either having a coalescing turning point and double pole with complex exponent, or a fixed simple turning point. The resulting approximations achieve a uniform reduction of free variables from three to two, and involve either modified Bessel functions or Airy functions. Explicit error bounds are available for all the approximations.


1995 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-242
Author(s):  
S. K. BISSU ◽  
C. M. JOSHI

Some inequalities for Bessel functions, modified Bessel functions of the first kind and of their ratios involving both lower and upper bounds are given. The inequalities improve the results of earlier authours. Also incorporated in the discussion are some inequalities for the ratios of confluent hypergeometric functions of one variable.


A theory of Lommel functions is developed, based upon the methods described in the first four papers (I to IV) of this series for replacing the divergent parts of asymptotic expansions by easily calculable series involving one or other of the four ‘basic converging factors’ which were investigated and tabulated in I. This theory is then illustrated by application to the special cases of Struve, modified Struve, Anger and Weber functions, and integrals of ordinary and modified Bessel functions.


1992 ◽  
Vol 121 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 303-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. M. Dunster

SynopsisUniform asymptotic expansions are derived for solutions of the spheroidal wave equation, in the oblate case where the parameter µ is real and nonnegative, the separation parameter λ is real and positive, and γ is purely imaginary (γ = iu). As u →∞, three types of expansions are derived for oblate spheroidal functions, which involve elementary, Airy and Bessel functions. Let δ be an arbitrary small positive constant. The expansions are uniformly valid for λ/u2 fixed and lying in the interval (0,2), and for λ / u2when 0<λ/u2 < 1, and when 1 = 1≦λ/u2 < 2. The union of the domains of validity of the various expansions cover the half- plane arg (z)≦ = π/2.


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