scholarly journals The Identification of a Time Dependent Sorption Parameter from Soil Column Experiments

2006 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 1407-1423 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Renee Fister ◽  
Maeve L. McCarthy ◽  
Seth F. Oppenheimer
Keyword(s):  
Soil Column ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Column Experiments ◽  
Sorption Parameter

Soil column experiments used as a means to assess transport, sorption, and biodegradation of pesticides in groundwater

2008 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 732-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoi Magga ◽  
Dimitra N. Tzovolou ◽  
Maria A. Theodoropoulou ◽  
Theodora Dalkarani ◽  
Konstantinos Pikios ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soil Column ◽  
Column Experiments ◽  
Pesticides In Groundwater

scholarly journals Effect of Peat Addition on Sorption and Leaching of Triazole Fungicides in Oran Soils

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Kahina Aït Hammi ◽  
Elías Nieto-Latorre ◽  
María D. Ureña-Amate ◽  
María M. Socías-Viciana ◽  
Hafida Miloudi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Linear Models ◽  
Management Practice ◽  
Soil Column ◽  
Organic Amendments ◽  
Column Experiments ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Triazole Fungicides ◽  
Adsorption Data ◽  
Potential Pollution ◽  
The Impact

In this paper, the authors treat the impact of peat amendment on sorption and leaching of fungicides penconazole and flusilazole in two Algerian topsoil samples (Misserghine and Es-Senia). The batch equilibration technique was applied for adsorption experiments, and leaching was tested through soil column simulated experiments under laboratory conditions. Adsorption data fitted well to the Freundlich and linear models, showing the higher adsorption capacity of the Es-Senia soil for both fungicides, the order of sorption being flusilazole > penconazole. Organic amendments increased the adsorption of both fungicides especially for the soil with the lower organic matter (OM) content, obtaining a good correlation of this parameter withKf,thus implying that OM is the principal soil parameter governing fungicides adsorption. Results of soil column experiments indicated that peat amendment decreased leaching of both pesticides in the soils studied. So, the use of organic addition might be an effective management practice for controlling potential pollution of penconazole and/or flusilazole to the environment.

Soil column experiments for iodate and iodide using K-edge XANES and HPLC–ICP-MS

2010 ◽  
Vol 107 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoko S. Shimamoto ◽  
Takaaki Itai ◽  
Yoshio Takahashi
Keyword(s):  
Soil Column ◽  
Column Experiments ◽  
Icp Ms

Using field analogue soil column experiments to quantify radon-222 gas migration and transport through soils and bedrock of Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

2014 ◽  
Vol 72 (7) ◽  
pp. 2607-2620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelsey E. O’Brien ◽  
Dave Risk ◽  
Daniel Rainham ◽  
Anne Marie O’Beirne-Ryan
Keyword(s):  
Nova Scotia ◽  
Soil Column ◽  
Column Experiments ◽  
Gas Migration

scholarly journals Discharge Characterization and Variability Determination along Shorter Sections of Soaker Hose Pipe for Soil Column Experiment

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 92-99
Author(s):  
Abdullahi Salisu ◽  
Aimrun Wayayok ◽  
Ahmad F. Abdallah ◽  
Rowshon Md. Kamal
Keyword(s):  
Coefficient Of Variation ◽  
Soil Column ◽  
Column Experiment ◽  
Column Experiments ◽  
Emission Rates ◽  
Pressure Discharge ◽  
Soil Column Experiment ◽  
Soil Wetting ◽  
Micro Irrigation ◽  
Discharge Curves

Unlike other micro-irrigation facilities like a drip, trickle, and sprinklers that emits water at regularly spaced intervals with predefined discharges, porous rubber pipes (soaker hose) has openings of variable sizes that become unevenly spaced with uneven distribution. The latter makes discharge to be variant along its lateral. Shorter sections are used under laboratory column experiments of soil wetting pattern studies and for this reason, laboratory experiments were conducted to evaluate the extent of emission rates variability on short sections of commercial Irrigation Soaker Hose, 16 mm diameter. Three sections of 10 cm length pipes were randomly selected from 15 no's cuts from different parts of the twenty meters length pipe bundle and used to investigate the extent of variability on emission rates characteristics under six different operating pressures. The result was achieved by collecting and measuring water emitted through the pipe sections at pre-determined pressures. The various discharges, coefficient of variation, and pressure-discharge curves of the section of the pipe then determined from the data. The result shows somewhat similar trends on the increase for water collected with an increase in pressures; however, when statistically compared, the discharges among the pipe sections vary. The values of Coefficient of Variation (CV) are less than 10 % as the values CV range from 0.92 % to 5.82 %, which is within a good category, according to ASAE Standard EP405.1 of 0-10%. The findings indicate that, despite variations among the investigated sections, it can use any part as a representative unit in the soil column experiments with reasonable accuracy.

Simulation of the effects of organic air pollutants on ground water using soil-column experiments

1995 ◽  
Vol 146 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-82
Author(s):  
Jürgen Hammer ◽  
Ruprecht Schleyer ◽  
Jürgen Fillibeck ◽  
Barbara Raffius
Keyword(s):  
Ground Water ◽  
Air Pollutants ◽  
Soil Column ◽  
Column Experiments
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