Spatial Decay Estimates for the Navier–Stokes Equations with Application to the Problem of Entry Flow

1978 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. O. Horgan ◽  
L. T. Wheeler
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaiok Roh

Concerning the nonstationary Navier-Stokes flow with a nonzero constant velocity at infinity, the temporal stability has been studied by Heywood (1970, 1972) and Masuda (1975) inL2space and by Shibata (1999) and Enomoto-Shibata (2005) inLpspaces forp≥3. However, their results did not include enough information to find the spatial decay. So, Bae-Roh (2010) improved Enomoto-Shibata's results in some sense and estimated the spatial decay even though their results are limited. In this paper, we will prove temporal decay with a weighted function by usingLr-Lpdecay estimates obtained by Roh (2011). Bae-Roh (2010) proved the temporal rate becomes slower by(1+σ)/2if a weighted function is|x|σfor0<σ<1/2. In this paper, we prove that the temporal decay becomes slower byσ,where0<σ<3/2if a weighted function is|x|σ. For the proof, we deduce an integral representation of the solution and then establish the temporal decay estimates of weightedLp-norm of solutions. This method was first initiated by He and Xin (2000) and developed by Bae and Jin (2006, 2007, 2008).


Author(s):  
Hyeong-Ohk Bae ◽  
Bum Ja Jin

We obtain spatial and temporal decay rates of weak solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations, and for strong solutions. For the spatial decay rate of the weak solutions, the power of the weight given by He and Xin in 2001 does not exceed 3/2;. However, we show the power can be extended up to 5/2;.


Author(s):  
Hyeong-Ohk Bae ◽  
Bum Ja Jin

We obtain spatial and temporal decay rates of weak solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations, and for strong solutions. For the spatial decay rate of the weak solutions, the power of the weight given by He and Xin in 2001 does not exceed 3/2;. However, we show the power can be extended up to 5/2;.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Junbai Ren

This paper is concerned with the large time behavior of the weak solutions for three-dimensional globally modified Navier-Stokes equations. With the aid of energy methods and auxiliary decay estimates together withLp-Lqestimates of heat semigroup, we derive the optimal upper and lower decay estimates of the weak solutions for the globally modified Navier-Stokes equations asC1(1+t)-3/4≤uL2≤C2(1+t)-3/4,  t>1.The decay rate is optimal since it coincides with that of heat equation.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 761
Author(s):  
Hirokazu Saito

The aim of this paper is to show time-decay estimates of solutions to linearized two-phase Navier-Stokes equations with surface tension and gravity. The original two-phase Navier-Stokes equations describe the two-phase incompressible viscous flow with a sharp interface that is close to the hyperplane xN=0 in the N-dimensional Euclidean space, N≥2. It is well-known that the Rayleigh–Taylor instability occurs when the upper fluid is heavier than the lower one, while this paper assumes that the lower fluid is heavier than the upper one and proves time-decay estimates of Lp-Lq type for the linearized equations. Our approach is based on solution formulas for a resolvent problem associated with the linearized equations.


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