Anaesthesia with sevoflurane in pigeons: minimal anaesthetic concentration (MAC) determination and investigation of cardiorespiratory variables at 1 MAC

2016 ◽  
Vol 178 (22) ◽  
pp. 560-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Botman ◽  
F. Gabriel ◽  
A. H. A. Dugdale ◽  
J.-M. Vandeweerd
Critical Care ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. P495 ◽  
Author(s):  
V Vinnikov ◽  
D Drees ◽  
J Herzog-Niescery ◽  
P Gude ◽  
H Vogelsang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. e00595
Author(s):  
Kwasi Adu Obirikorang ◽  
Diana Takyiwaa Asante-Tuoh ◽  
Nelson Winston Agbo ◽  
Andoh Kwaku Amponsah ◽  
Peter Vilhelm Skov

Birds ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-105
Author(s):  
Heidi S. Lehmann ◽  
Ngaio J. Beausoleil ◽  
Kavitha Kongara ◽  
Preet M. Singh ◽  
John Paul Chambers ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the minimum anaesthetic concentration (MAC) of halothane in the Rock Dove using electrical stimulus. Seven Rock Doves are anaesthetised with halothane, and the MAC is determined using the bracketing method. An electrical stimulus (two single pulses and two five-second stimuli, all separated by five-second pauses; 30 Hz, 30 V, 7.5 ms) is applied to the legs via subcutaneous electrodes. A maximum of eight periods of electrical stimulation, each with a preceding 15 min stable phase, is applied to each bird. If the non-reflexive movement occurred following stimulation, the end-tidal halothane (Fe’Hal) is increased by 10% before the next stimulus delivery. If no movement occurred, Fe’Hal is decreased by 10%. The MAC is the average of the highest concentration that allowed movement and the lowest that prevented movement. Physiological variables and ventilatory settings are recorded every five minutes. The current delivered is calculated offline. The mean ± SD MAC of halothane is 1.62 ± 0.29%, calculated from five birds. During the entire anaesthesia, all birds had cardiac arrhythmias —with three having sporadic recurrent periods of prolonged ventricular standstill followed by marked sinus tachycardia. The mean recorded voltage and calculated current and resistance are 27.6 ± 2.7 V, 20.3 ± 7.3 mAmp and 1.6 ± 0.9 kΩ, respectively. The advantage of halothane for prolonged anaesthesia in Rock Doves may be limited when noxious stimulation is used, due to the development of severe ventricular arrhythmias.


2022 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 100987
Author(s):  
Pranesh Kishore ◽  
Max Wingfield ◽  
Thane A. Militz ◽  
Tracy Aisea ◽  
Paul C. Southgate

Author(s):  
D.B. Vaughan ◽  
M.R. Penning ◽  
K.W. Christison

2-Phenoxyethanol was used as an anaesthetic to translocate 102 species of fishes representing 30 families from the Sea World aquarium on Durban's beachfront to uShaka Marine World. Most fishes responded well to a final anaesthetic concentration of 0,150 mℓ / ℓ and there were no mortalities.


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