scholarly journals Alcohol intake in relation to non-fatal and fatal coronary heart disease and stroke: EPIC-CVD case-cohort study

BMJ ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. k934 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristian Ricci ◽  
Angela Wood ◽  
David Muller ◽  
Marc J Gunter ◽  
Antonio Agudo ◽  
...  
Heart ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 96 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Arriola ◽  
P Martinez-Camblor ◽  
N Larranaga ◽  
M Basterretxea ◽  
P Amiano ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 2733-2743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mona Dverdal Jansen ◽  
Gun Peggy Knudsen ◽  
Ronny Myhre ◽  
Gudrun Høiseth ◽  
Jørg Mørland ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lise Lund Håheim ◽  
Serena Tonstad ◽  
Ingvar Hjermann ◽  
Paul Leren ◽  
Ingar Holme

Aims: To test the association between body mass index (BMI) and other coronary risk factors and the risk of a fatal coronary heart disease (CHD) event in different time periods during follow-up. Methods: Prospective cohort study with a 21 year follow-up period. A screened sample of 14,403 men aged 40—49 years initially free of CHD. Risk of fatal CHD was calculated for 21 years' cumulative follow-up and for four consecutive 5-year periods. Results: After adjustment for age and the other risk factors, total cholesterol and systolic blood pressure retained their predictive strength for CHD mortality throughout follow-up. Though cigarette smoking remained a significant predictor, the relative risk decreased with time (test of trend: p=0.01). Intermediate to vigorous physical activity at leisure was protective for 10 years of follow-up and a question on mental stress for 5 years. The test of trend indicated that the risk associated with BMI increased with the duration of follow-up (p=0.002). Conclusions: Our data show that coronary risk factors predicted CHD mortality differently according to the length of follow-up, and suggest that the harm associated with obesity may take more than a decade to become evident, in contrast to the classical CHD risk factors.


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