scholarly journals Blood pressure and complications in individuals with type 2 diabetes and no previous cardiovascular disease: national population based cohort study

BMJ ◽  
2016 ◽  
pp. i4070 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Adamsson Eryd ◽  
Soffia Gudbjörnsdottir ◽  
Karin Manhem ◽  
Annika Rosengren ◽  
Ann-Marie Svensson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Population Based ◽  
National Population

Risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in an incident cohort of people with psoriatic arthritis: a population-based cohort study

Rheumatology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel Charlton ◽  
Amelia Green ◽  
Gavin Shaddick ◽  
Julia Snowball ◽  
Alison Nightingale ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Psoriatic Arthritis ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Incident Cohort

scholarly journals Effect of Achieved Systolic Blood Pressure on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study

Diabetes Care ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 1134-1141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Yuk Fai Wan ◽  
Esther Yee Tak Yu ◽  
Weng Yee Chin ◽  
Colman Siu Cheung Fung ◽  
Daniel Yee Tak Fong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Cardiovascular Outcomes

scholarly journals Associations between attainment of incentivized primary care indicators and incident lower limb amputation among those with type 2 diabetes: a population-based historical cohort study

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. e002069
Author(s):  
Laura H Gunn ◽  
Eszter P Vamos ◽  
Azeem Majeed ◽  
Pasha Normahani ◽  
Usman Jaffer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Lower Limb ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Lower Limb Amputation ◽  
Medical Decision ◽  
Limb Amputation

IntroductionEngland has invested considerably in diabetes care through such programs as the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF) and National Diabetes Audit (NDA). Associations between program indicators and clinical endpoints, such as amputation, remain unclear. We examined associations between primary care indicators and incident lower limb amputation.Research design and methodsThis population-based retrospective cohort study, spanning 2010–2017, was comprised of adults in England with type 2 diabetes and no history of lower limb amputation. Exposures at baseline (2010–2011) were attainment of QOF glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), blood pressure and total cholesterol indicators, and number of NDA processes completed. Propensity score matching was performed and multivariable Cox proportional hazards models, adjusting for disease-related, comorbidity, lifestyle, and sociodemographic factors, were fitted using matched samples for each exposure.Results83 688 individuals from 330 English primary care practices were included. Mean follow-up was 3.9 (SD 2.0) years, and 521 (0.6%) minor or major amputations were observed (1.62 per 1000 person-years). HbA1c and cholesterol indicator attainment were associated with considerably lower risks of minor or major amputation (adjusted HRs; 95% CIs) 0.61 (0.49 to 0.74; p<0.0001) and 0.67 (0.53 to 0.86; p=0.0017), respectively). No evidence of association between blood pressure indicator attainment and amputation was observed (adjusted HR 0.88 (0.73 to 1.06; p=0.1891)). Substantially lower amputation rates were observed among those completing a greater number of NDA care processes (adjusted HRs 0.45 (0.24 to 0.83; p=0.0106), 0.67 (0.47 to 0.97; p=0.0319), and 0.38 (0.20 to 0.70; p=0.0022) for comparisons of 4–6 vs 0–3, 7–9 vs 0–3, and 7–9 vs 4–6 processes, respectively). Results for major-only amputations were similar for HbA1c and blood pressure, though cholesterol indicator attainment was non-significant.ConclusionsComprehensive primary care-based secondary prevention may offer considerable protection against diabetes-related amputation. This has important implications for diabetes management and medical decision-making for patients, as well as type 2 diabetes quality improvement programs.

Prevalence of Depressive Disorder in Persons With Type 2 Diabetes: A National Population-Based Cohort Study 2000–2010

2017 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hung-Pin Tu ◽  
Hui-Min Hsieh ◽  
Tai-Ling Liu ◽  
He-Jiun Jiang ◽  
Peng-Wei Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Depressive Disorder ◽  
Population Based ◽  
National Population

scholarly journals High-normal blood pressure and long-term risk of type 2 diabetes: 35-year prospective population based cohort study of men

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Hedén Stahl ◽  
Masuma Novak ◽  
Georgios Lappas ◽  
Lars Wilhelmsen ◽  
Lena Björck ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Normal Blood ◽  
Normal Blood Pressure
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