Candidate malaria vaccine becomes less effective over time, study shows

BMJ ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 347 (oct09 6) ◽  
pp. f6098-f6098
Author(s):  
J. Wise
Author(s):  
Jenni Myllykoski ◽  
Anniina Rantakari

This chapter focuses on temporality in managerial strategy making. It adopts an ‘in-time’ view to examine strategy making as the fluidity of the present experience and draws on a longitudinal, real-time study in a small Finnish software company. It shows five manifestations of ‘in-time’ processuality in strategy making, and identifies a temporality paradox that arises from the engagement of managers with two contradictory times: constructed linear ‘over time’ and experienced, becoming ‘in time’. These findings lead to the re-evaluation of the nature of intention in strategy making, and the authors elaborate the constitutive relation between time as ‘the passage of nature’ and human agency. Consequently, they argue that temporality should not be treated merely as an objective background or a subjective managerial orientation, but as a fundamental characteristic of processuality that defines the dynamics of strategy making.


Author(s):  
Mehreen S. Datoo ◽  
Hamtandi Magloire Natama ◽  
Athanase Somé ◽  
Ousmane Traoré ◽  
Toussaint Rouamba ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 865-868 ◽  
Author(s):  
J F Doherty ◽  
B M Greenwood ◽  
C A Holland ◽  
J Cohen ◽  
P Momin ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 188 (12) ◽  
pp. 6225-6237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita M. Dreyer ◽  
Hugues Matile ◽  
Petros Papastogiannidis ◽  
Jolanda Kamber ◽  
Paola Favuzza ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan A. Jensen ◽  
Brian A. Turner ◽  
Jeffrey James ◽  
Chad McEvoy ◽  
Chad Seifried ◽  
...  

Published 4 decades ago, “Basking in Reflected Glory: Three (Football) Field Studies” (Cialdini et al., 1976) is the most influential study of sport consumer behavior. This article features re-creations of Studies 1 and 2, exactly 40 years after the original publication. The results of Study 1 were reproduced, with participants more than twice as likely to wear school-affiliated apparel after wins and 55% less likely after losses. The study also extends the BIRGing literature in its investigation of the influence of gender and the effect’s salience over time. Study 2’s results were not reproduced. However, study participants were significantly more likely to use first-person plural pronouns, providing further empirical evidence of BIRGing behaviors. This article makes a novel contribution to the sport consumer behavior literature by advancing the study of one of the field’s most foundational theories and serving as an impetus for future investigations of BIRGing motivations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-77
Author(s):  
Inger Margrethe Mees ◽  
Christina Høøck Osorno

This article describes a real time panel study of a small number of working and middle class female speakers recorded in Cardiff at three points in time over a period of 35 years. The first recordings were made in 1977 when the informants were ten years old. The second date from 1990 when they were young adults, and the third from 2011 when they had entered into midadulthood. The linguistic variables investigated were h-dropping and the realisation of /r/ as an approximant or tap. Three issues were addressed. First, the two variables were categorised into indicators or markers/stereotypes on the basis of social and stylistic variation. This served as a basis for the second question, which was to discover if the patterns of change over time were in accordance with those predicted by the literature, with indicators remaining stable and markers/stereotypes being age-graded. Finally, we looked at individual variation.


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