scholarly journals Baseline self reported functional health and vulnerability to post-traumatic stress disorder after combat deployment: prospective US military cohort study

BMJ ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 338 (apr16 2) ◽  
pp. b1273-b1273 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. LeardMann ◽  
T. C. Smith ◽  
B. Smith ◽  
T. S. Wells ◽  
M. A. K. Ryan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Functional Health ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Us Military ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
Combat Deployment

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder after childbirth and the influence of maternity team care during labour and birth: A cohort study

Midwifery ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 87-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah De Schepper ◽  
Tinne Vercauteren ◽  
Jolein Tersago ◽  
Yves Jacquemyn ◽  
Filip Raes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Team Care ◽  
Post Traumatic

scholarly journals Association of trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder and non-affective psychosis across the life course: a nationwide prospective cohort study

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Judith Allardyce ◽  
Anna-Clara Hollander ◽  
Syed Rahman ◽  
Christina Dalman ◽  
Stan Zammit
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Psychotic Disorders ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Linear Trend ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
Time Lagged

Abstract Background We aimed to examine the temporal relationships between traumatic events (TE), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and non-affective psychotic disorders (NAPD). Methods A prospective cohort study of 1 965 214 individuals born in Sweden between 1971 and 1990 examining the independent effects of interpersonal and non-interpersonal TE on incidence of PTSD and NAPD using data from linked register data (Psychiatry-Sweden). Mediation analyses tested the hypothesis that PTSD lies on a causal pathway between interpersonal trauma and NAPD. Results Increasing doses of interpersonal and non-interpersonal TE were independently associated with increased risk of NAPD [linear-trend incidence rate ratios (IRR)adjusted = 2.17 [95% confidence interval (CI) 2.02–2.33] and IRRadjusted = 1.27 (95% CI 1.23–1.31), respectively]. These attenuated to a relatively small degree in 5-year time-lagged models. A similar pattern of results was observed for PTSD [linear-trend IRRadjusted = 3.43 (95% CI 3.21–3.66) and IRRadjusted = 1.45 (95% CI 1.39–1.50)]. PTSD was associated with increased risk of NAPD [IRRadjusted = 8.06 (95% CI 7.23–8.99)], which was substantially attenuated in 5-year time-lagged analyses [IRRadjusted = 4.62 (95% CI 3.65–5.87)]. There was little evidence that PTSD diagnosis mediated the relationship between interpersonal TE and NAPD [IRRadjusted = 0.92 (percentile CI 0.80–1.07)]. Conclusion Despite the limitations to causal inference inherent in observational designs, the large effect-sizes observed between trauma, PTSD and NAPD in this study, consistent across sensitivity analyses, suggest that trauma may be a component cause of psychotic disorders. However, PTSD diagnosis might not be a good proxy for the likely complex psychological mechanisms mediating this association.

scholarly journals Post-traumatic stress disorder in women and their partners, following severe post-partum hemorrhage: A study protocol for a prospective cohort study

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1278840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karel Willem Frank Scheepstra ◽  
Minouk Esmée van Steijn ◽  
Lea Magdalena Dijksman ◽  
Maria Gabriel van Pampus ◽  
Udo Schumacher
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Prospective Cohort Study ◽  
Study Protocol ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Traumatic Stress ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Post Traumatic Stress ◽  
Post Traumatic
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