Bis(methylphosphonic Acid) Derivatives of 1,4,8,11-Tetraazacyclotetradecane (Cyclam). Synthesis, Crystal and Molecular Structures, and Solution Properties

2000 ◽  
Vol 65 (8) ◽  
pp. 1289-1316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Kotek ◽  
Pavel Vojtíšek ◽  
Ivana Císařová ◽  
Petr Hermann ◽  
Petr Jurečka ◽  
...  

Cyclam derivatives with methylphosphonic acid arms in position 1,8 and substituent R = H, Me, CH2Ph in positions 4 and 11 are synthesised by Mannich reaction of an appropriate cyclam derivative, formaldehyde and phosphonic acid/diethyl phosphite followed by removal of protecting benzyl groups from nitrogen atoms. Mono(methylphosphonic acid) derivative of cyclam can be obtained by a similar route. Crystal structures of four phosphonic acid derivatives show the same ring conformation and orientation pendants due to strong intramolecular hydrogen bonds between phosphonate oxygen atoms and protonated nitrogen atoms adjacent over ethylene chains. The hydrogen bonds are stable even in aqueous solution. Activation parameters for destabilisation of the conformation are estimated from temperature-dependent NMR measurement. The protonation constants determined confirm the expected high basicity of the compounds and its dependence on the nitrogen atom substituents. The enhanced basicity of the nitrogen atoms non-bonded to methylenephosphonic acid moiety, is explained by the presence of the strong hydrogen bonds.

1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 880-885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oľga Hritzová ◽  
Dušan Koščík

Intramolecular hydrogen bonds of the N-H···O=C type have been detected in the derivatives of N-substituted N’-benzoyl- and N’-(2-chlorobenzoyl)thiourea on the basis of IR spectral studies. The title compounds can exist in two tautomeric forms.


Tetrahedron ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 66 (44) ◽  
pp. 8551-8556 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.A. Shainyan ◽  
N.N. Chipanina ◽  
T.N. Aksamentova ◽  
L.P. Oznobikhina ◽  
G.N. Rosentsveig ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (23) ◽  
pp. 15226-15235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep Kumar Mishra ◽  
N. Suryaprakash

The rare examples of intramolecular hydrogen bonds (HB) of the type the N–H⋯F–C, detected in a low polarity solvent in the derivatives of hydrazides, by utilizing one and two-dimensional solution state multinuclear NMR techniques, are reported.


Computation ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Liliana Mammino

Trimeric acylphloroglucinols (T-ACPLs) are a subclass of the large class of acylphloroglucinols—derivatives of 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene containing an R–C=O group. T-ACPL molecules contain three acylphloroglucinol moieties linked by methylene bridges. Many of them are present in natural sources and exhibit biological activities, often better than the corresponding activities of monomeric acylphloroglucinols. All the stable conformers of T-ACPLs contain seven intramolecular hydrogen bonds, which constitute the dominant stabilising factors. A total of 38 different T-ACPLs, including both naturally occurring and model molecules, have been calculated at the HF and DFT/B3LYP levels. The DFT/B3LYP calculations were carried out both without and with Grimme’s dispersion correction, to highlight the dispersion (and, therefore, also electron correlation) effects for these molecules. The roles of dispersion are evaluated considering the effects of Grimme’s correction on the estimation of the conformers’ energies, the description of the characteristics of the individual hydrogen bonds, the conformers’ geometries and other molecular properties. Overall, the results offer a comprehensive overview of the conformational preferences of T-ACPL molecules, their intramolecular hydrogen bond patterns, and the correlation effects on their properties.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (33) ◽  
pp. 13134-13142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neeru Arya ◽  
Sandeep Kumar Mishra ◽  
N. Suryaprakash

The extensive NMR investigations reveal the presence of E-isomers in the derivative of N′-benzylidenebenzohydrazide. The different conformer populations are controlled by the strength of intramolecular hydrogen bonds.


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