Densities and Excess Volumes in Binary Mixtures of Heptane with 1-Chloropropane, 1-Chlorobutane, 1-Chloropentane, or 1-Chlorohexane at 298.15 K

1999 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 495-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Éva Kovács ◽  
Jan Linek

Densities and excess molar volumes, VE, of heptane-1-chloropropane, heptane- 1-chlorobutane, heptane-1-chloropentane, and heptane-1-chlorohexane systems are reported at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure over the whole composition range. Value of VE was found to be slightly negative at lower mole fractions and slightly positive at higher mole fractions in case of the heptane-1-chlorohexane system. For all the other systems, VE was positive. The VE results were correlated using the fourth-order Redlich-Kister equation, the maximum likelihood procedure being applied for evaluating the adjustable parameters.

2007 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Balán ◽  
L. Morávková ◽  
J. Linek

AbstractThe densities of the (cyclohexane + pentane, or hexane, or heptane, or octane, or nonane) systems were measured at the temperature 298.15 K by means of a vibrating-tube densimeter. Their respective excess molar volumes were calculated and correlated using the fourth-order Redlich—Kister equation, with the maximum likelihood principle being applied in the determination of the adjustable parameters. The values of excess molar volumes were negative for the cyclohexane + pentane system, whereas they were positive for the other systems with the values increasing with the number of carbon atoms in the respective alkane molecules.


1992 ◽  
Vol 45 (7) ◽  
pp. 1109 ◽  
Author(s):  
F Corradini ◽  
G Franchini ◽  
L Marcheselli ◽  
L Tassi ◽  
G Tosi

Densities (ρ) are reported for the 2-methoxyethanol (component l)/water (component 2) solvent system, over the full composition range (0 ≤ X1 ≤ 1) at temperatures (t) from -10 to +80�C. The experimental data have been fitted by three empirical relations that represent the functions ρ = ρ(t), ρ = ρ(X1), ρ = p(t,X1), and the excess volume values by a Redlich-Kister equation. The 1:2 2-methoxyethanol/water adduct appears to be stable throughout the temperature range.


1985 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 1435 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Ortega ◽  
MI Paz-Andrade ◽  
E Rodriguez-Nunez ◽  
L Romani

Excess molar volumes VEm at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure were calculated over the entire composition range from densities measured with a vibrating-tube digital densimeter for the binary mixtures butyl acetate + methanol, + ethanol, + propan-1-ol, + butan-1-ol, + pentan-1- ol, + hexan-1-ol, + heptan-1-ol, + octan-1-ol, + nonan-1-ol and + decan-1-ol. The excess volumes are positive over the entire composition range for these mixtures except the system butyl acetate + methanol, for which all VEm values are negative. The excess volumes show a consistent trend towards more positive values as the length of the hydrocarbon chain of the alkanol increases. The results suggest the presence of specific interactions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Harmandeep Singh Gill ◽  
V. K. Rattan

This research article reports the experimental results of the density, viscosity, refractive index, and speed of sound analysis of binary mixtures of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) + 1-phenylethanone (acetophenone) and + 1,4-dimethylbenzene (para-xylene) over the whole composition range at 313.15, 318.15, 323.15, and 328.15 K and at atmospheric pressure. The excess molar volumes (VE), viscosity deviations (Δη), excess Gibbs energy of activation (GE), deviations in isentropic compressibility (KSE), deviations in speed of sound (uE), and deviations in the molar refraction (ΔR) were calculated from the experimental data. The computed quantities were fitted to the Redlich-Kister equation to derive the coefficients and estimate the standard error values. The viscosities have also been correlated with two, and three-parameter models, that is, Heric correlation, McAllister model, and Grunberg-Nissan correlation, respectively.


2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harsh Kumar

Densities for binary mixtures of cyclopentane with 1-propanol, 1-pentanol, and 1-heptanol over the whole composition range have been measured at temperature 318.15 K. From these densities, excess molar volumes were calculated. All the experimental excess molar volumes were fitted to Redlich–Kister equation and were analyzed with the help of Prigogine–Flory–Patterson theory. Also isobaric expansibilities and their excess counterparts were calculated. Further different approaches were analysed for calculating ideal expansibilities.


2000 ◽  
Vol 78 (4) ◽  
pp. 427-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amalendu Pal ◽  
Sanjay Sharma ◽  
Harsh Kumar

Excess molar volumes (VEm) and dynamic viscosities (η) for five (alkoxyethanol + propylamine) mixtures have been measured as a function of composition at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure. The alkoxyethanols were 2-methoxyethanol, 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol, 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol, 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol, and 2-{2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy}ethanol. The excess molar volumes VEm are all negative over the whole composition range. The viscosity data have been correlated by the methods of Kendall and Monroe, Grunberg and Nissan, Tamura and Kurata, Hind, Katti and Chaudry, and with McAllister correlations. From the experimental data, deviations in the viscosity (Δη) have been calculated. The results are discussed in terms of the interaction between components.Key words: excess volume, viscosity, binary mixtures.


2014 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-166
Author(s):  
A. SHALMASHI ◽  
F. AMANI

Densities for binary solutions of three alcohol (Ethanol, Methanol and propanol) with water over the whole composition range have been measured at temperatures from (283.15 to 313.15) K in 10 K intervals and atmospheric pressure (101.3 kPa). From these data, the excess molar volumes (VE) were calculated. The excess molar volumes for these systems were found to be negative across the whole composition and at all temperatures investigated. The excess molar volumes for ethanol and propanol + water become less negative with increasing temperature and conversely the excess molar volumes for methanol+ water become more negative with increasing temperature. The standard deviations (σ) for densities were calculated that ranged from 0.0000 to 0.001.


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