Study of the Mixed Coordinated Systems Cu(II)-Valinate Ion-Glycinate Ion and Cu(II)-Valinate Ion-Leucinate Ion

1992 ◽  
Vol 57 (7) ◽  
pp. 1405-1409 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Teresa Sanz Alaejos ◽  
Jesús César Rodríguez Placeres ◽  
Francisco J. García Montelongo

The mixed ligand ternary systems Cu(II)-valinate ion-glycinate ion and Cu(II)-valinate ion-leucinate ion have been studied polarographically at 25 ± 0.1 °C and at ionic strength 1.0 mol l-1, adjusted with sodium perchlorate. The formation of the mixed complexes [Cu(Val-)(Gly-)] and [Cu(Val-)(Leu-)] have been verified, with stability constants β11 = (4.6 ± 0.2).1015 and β11 = (7.2 ± 0.3).1015, respectively.

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 859-862 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. K. Mapari ◽  
K. V. Mangaonkar

Binary and ternary complexes of the type M-Y and M-X-Y [M=Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II); X=N-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-2,3-dimethylaniline and Y =N-(2-hydroxy-1-naphthylidene)-4-nitroaniline] have been examined pH-metrically at 27±0.5 °C and at constant ionic strength, μ=0.1 M (KCl) in 75:25(v/v) 1,4-dioxne-water medium. The stability constants for binary (M-Y) and ternary (M-X-Y) systems were calculated.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1765-1769 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. G. Nadkarni ◽  
K. V. Mangaonkar

Binary and ternary complexes of the type M-Y and M-X-Y [M = Mn(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II); X = salicylidene-4-methoxyaniline and Y=5-bromosalicylidene-4-nitroaniline] have been examined pH-metrically at 27±0.5 °C and at constant ionic strength, μ= 0.1 M (KCl) in 75 : 25(v/v) 1,4-dioxne-water medium. The stability constants for binary (M-Y) and ternary (M-X-Y) systems were calculated. The relative stability (Δ log KT) values of the ternary complexes with corresponding binary complexes for all the metal(II) ions in the present study found to be negative indicating that ternary 1:1:1 (M-X-Y) complexes are less stable than binary 1:1 (M-Y) complexes. In the ternary system studied, the order of stability constants of mixed ligand complexes with respect to the metal ions was found to be Cu(II) > NI(II) > Mn(II) > Zn(II); which is same as in the corresponding binary (M-Y) systems.


1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 973-982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raoul M'boungou ◽  
Michelle Petit-Ramel ◽  
Germaine Thomas-David ◽  
Gérard Perichet ◽  
Bernard Pouyet

The protonation constants of uracil (UR), cytosine (CY), and D-valine (VA) have been calculated at 25 °C and at ionic strength μ = 0.1 (NaNO3). In a first step the stability constants of their Cu(II), Hg(II) and Pt(II) simple complexes were determined. In a second step the mixed complexation of several uracil homologues as thymine, thymidine, orotic acid and cytosine was also investigated under the same conditions by protometric methods. Concerning the mixed complexes, a new simple method of estimating their stability constants has been developed and verified. Keywords: Cu(II), Hg(II), Pt(II) coordination, ternary coordination, uracil homologues, D-valine, protometric methods.


1988 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 506-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cesar Rodríguez-Placeres ◽  
Graciliano Ruiz-Cabrera ◽  
Ana Alloza ◽  
Agustin Arévalo

The coordinated mixed Cd(II)-oxalate-malonate system has been polarographically studied in aqueous medium. The ionic strength has been maintained constant at μ = 1.0 mol l-1 by using NaClO4. The overall stability constants, determined by using the Schaap and McMasters method, for the coordinated species [Cd(ox)(mal)]2-, [Cd(ox)(mal)2]4- and [Cd(ox)2(mal)]4- are respectively β11 = 1.3 . 104 l2 mol-2, β12 = 5.0 . 104 l3 mol-3 and β21 = 8.7 . 104 l3 mol-3. The various coordination equilibria are discussed on the basis of statistical aspects.


2000 ◽  
Vol 2000 (4) ◽  
pp. 186-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farrokh Gharib ◽  
Karim Zare ◽  
Kavosh Majlesi

The protonation constants of phenylalanine and the stability constants of the complexes between dioxovanadium(V) ion and phenylalanine have been determined spectrophotometrically, in the temperature range 15–35°C and ionic strength ranging from 0.1 to 1.5 mol dm−3 sodium perchlorate as a background salt, in the pH range 1.5–10.5, with high ligand to metal ratios. The values of enthalpy and entropy changes based on these formation constants were calculated. The dependence of protonation and the stability constants on ionic strength are described by a Debye-Huckel type equation.


1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 3656-3664
Author(s):  
Oldřich Navrátil ◽  
Jiří Smola ◽  
Rostislav Kolouch

Extraction of hafnium(IV) was studied from solutions of mixtures of perchloric and nitric acids and of perchloric and hydrochloric acids for constant ionic strength, I = 2, 4, 6, or 8, and for cHf 4 . 10-4 mol l-1. The organic phase was constituted by solutions of some acidic or neutral organophosphorus reagents or of 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone, 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoyl-5-pyrazolone, or N-benzoyl-N-phenylhydroxylamine in benzene, chloroform, or n-octane. A pronounced synergic extraction of hafnium proceeds only on applying organophosphorus reagents from an aqueous phase whose acidity is not lower than 3M-(HClO4 + HNO3) or 5M-(HClO4 + HCl). The synergic effect was not affected markedly by a variation of the initial concentration of hafnium in the range 1 . 10-8 -4 .10-4 mol l-1, it lowered with increasing initial concentration of the organophosphorus reagent and decreasing concentration of the H+ ions. It is suggested that the hafnium passes into the organic phase in the form of mixed complexes, the salting-out effect of perchloric acid playing an appreciable part.


1994 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 1311-1318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ladislav Svoboda ◽  
Petr Vořechovský

The properties of cellulose chelating ion exchangers Ostsorb have been studied in the sorption of cadmium and lead from aqueous solutions. The Cd(II) and Pb(II) ions are trapped by the Ostsorb OXIN and Ostsorb DETA ion exchangers most effectively in neutral and alkaline media but at these conditions formation of stable hydrolytic products of both metals competes with the exchange equilibria. From this point of view, Ostsorb DTTA appears to be a more suitable sorbent since it traps the Pb(II) and Cd(II) ions in acidic media already. Chloride ions interfere with the sorption of the two metals by Ostsorb DTTA whereas the ionic strength adjusted by the addition of sodium perchlorate does not affect the exchange capacity of this ion exchanger.


1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (24) ◽  
pp. 3057-3062 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. G. Manning

The partitioning of radiotracer 152/151Eu between aqueous sodium oxalate (Na2L) solutions and toluene solutions of thenoyltrifluoroacetone (HTTA) has been studied as a function of the oxalate concentration. The pH of the aqueous phase was controlled by means of sodium acetate – acetic acid mixtures and the ionic strength (I) by NaCl or NaClO4.At low ionic strengths (~0.05) and [L] ~10−4 M EuL+ formed, but at I = 0.95 and [L] ~10−3 M EuL2− also formed. Stability constants for the 1:1 and 1:2 (metal:ligand) complexes are reported.The magnitudes of the stepwise stability constant ratios are discussed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1911-1915
Author(s):  
N. G. Nadkarni ◽  
K. V. Mangaonkar

Binary and ternary complexes of the type M-Y and M-X-Y [M = Mn(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II); X = 5-bromosalicylidene-4-methoxyaniline and Y = salicylidene-2,3-dimethylaniline] have been examined pH-metrically at 27±0.5°C and at constant ionic strength, μ = 0.1 M (KCl) in 75 : 25(v/v) 1,4-dioxne-water medium. The stability constants for binary (M-Y) and ternary (M-X-Y) systems were calculated.


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