Potential hypnotics and anxiolytics in the 4H-s-triazolo[4,3-a]-1,4-benzodiazepine series: 8-Chloro-6-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-[4-(2-methoxyethyl)piperazino]-4H-s-triazolo[4,3-a]-1,4-benzodiazepine and some related compounds

1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (8) ◽  
pp. 2395-2410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Polívka ◽  
Miroslav Ryska ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Emil Svátek ◽  
Jan Metyš ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Title Compound ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Gradual Decrease ◽  
Substitution Reactions ◽  
Bromo Derivative ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Very High

1-Bromo derivatives XIIa and XIIb were prepared by bromination of 8-chloro-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo[4,3-a]-1,4-benzodiazepine (XIa) and its 6-(2-chlorophenyl) analogue XIb with bromine in chloroform in the presence of pyridine. Substitution reactions with 1-(2-methoxyethyl)piperazine (XIVb), 1-(3-methoxypropyl)piperazine (XVb), 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperazine (XVIb) and 1-(2-methylthioethyl)piperazine (XVIIb) afforded the title compound IIb and analogues IIa and IIIb-Vb. A substitution reaction of the bromo derivative XIIb with piperazine gave the 1-piperazino derivative VIIIb which was alkylated with 2-phenoxyethyl bromide and 2-phenylthioethyl bromide to give compounds VIb and VIIb. The title compound IIb has very high anticonvulsant and discoordinating activities in mice. The enlargement of the substituent R1 (compounds IIIb-VIIb) results in a gradual decrease of the effects mentioned.

Potential hypnotics and anxiolytics: Synthesis of 2-bromo-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-9-[4-(2-methoxyethyl)piperazino]-6H-thieno[3,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]-1,4-diazepine and of some related compounds

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 621-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Polívka ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Emil Svátek ◽  
Jan Metyš ◽  
Miroslav Protiva
Keyword(s):  
Title Compound ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Triethyl Orthoformate ◽  
Substitution Reactions ◽  
Bromo Derivative ◽  
Anticonvulsant Activities ◽  
Related Compounds

The synthesis of 2,9-dibromo-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6H-thieno[3,2-f]-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]-1,4,diazepine (XX) has been carried out. The substitution reactions of XX with 1-(2-methoxyethyl) piperazine, 1-(3-methoxypropyl)piperazine, 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperazine and 1-(2-methylthiothyl)-piperazine afforded the title compound XXIV and its analogues XXV-XXVII. N-Alkylations of 2-bromo-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-9-piperazino-6H-thieno[3,2-f]-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]-1,4-diazepine (XXIII) with 2-phenoxyethyl bromide and 2-phenylthioethyl bromide gave compounds XXVIII and XXIX. Cyclization of 5-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydrazino-3H-thieno[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepine(XVIIIa) by treatment with triethyl orthoformate resulted in 4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6H-thieno[3,2-f]-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]-1,4-diazepine (XIX) which could be brominated only to the 9-bromo derivative XXI; attempts at further bromination to position 2 were unsuccessful. Some contribution to the syntheses of etizolam (I) and its dechloro analogue V in the stage of intermediates are being described. Compounds XXIV-XXIX were pharmacologically tested from the point of view of discoordinating and anticonvulsant activities; they proved less active than the analogous 8-chloro-6-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazino-4H-striazolo[4,3-a]-1,4-benzodiazepines.

Neuroleptic agents derived from perathiepin: 6,7-Dichloro derivative of 10-(4-methylpiperazino)-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f]thiepin and related compounds

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 1607-1613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Jílek ◽  
Josef Pomykáček ◽  
Jiřina Metyšová ◽  
Miroslav Protiva
Keyword(s):  
Benzoic Acid ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Titanium Tetrachloride ◽  
Substitution Reactions ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Hydroxyethyl Piperazine ◽  
Central Depressant ◽  
Dichloro Derivative ◽  
Iodobenzoic Acid

The reaction of 2,3-dichlorothiophenol with 2-iodobenzoic acid gave 2-(2,3-dichlorophenylthio)benzoic acid (V) which was transformed in four steps to the homological acid IX. Cyclization resulted in 6,7-dichlorodibenzo[b,f]thiepin-10(11H)-one (X) which was converted via the alcohol XI to the trichloro compound XII. Substitution reactions of XII with 1-methylpiperazine and 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine afforded the title compound I and its hydroxyethyl analogue II. Reaction of the ketone X with 1-methylpiperazine and titanium tetrachloride gave the enamine III. Compounds I-III exhibit mild central depressant and relatively strong cataleptic activity.

11-(3-[4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazino]propylidene)-6,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,e]thiepin, its 2-chloro derivative and some related compounds as potential antipsychotic agents; Synthesis and pharmacology

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (8) ◽  
pp. 1816-1826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Václav Bártl ◽  
Emil Svátek ◽  
Antonín Dlabač ◽  
Stanislav Wildt ◽  
Miroslav Protiva
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Anhydride ◽  
Amino Alcohol ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Antipsychotic Agents ◽  
Substitution Reactions ◽  
Chloro Derivative ◽  
Cns Effects ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Depot Antipsychotics ◽  
Hydroxyethyl Piperazine

Substitution reactions of (E)-11-(3-bromopropylidene)-6,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,e]thiepin (VIIIa) and its 2-chloro derivative VIIIb with 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine gave the title compounds IIIa and IIIb which afforded by treatment with acetic anhydride, decanoyl chloride and 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl chloride the esters IVab-VIab. Reduction of the olefinic compounds IIIa and IIIb with hydrolytic acid resulted in the saturated amines IXa and IXb. The piperazine derivativeX was obtained by a substitution reaction of 2,11-dichloro-6,11-dihydrobenzo[b,e]thiepin with 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine. The amino alcohols IIIa and IIIb, as well as their acetates and 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoates, are almost devoid of the CNS effects. The decanates Va and Vb have not the properties of the depot antipsychotics (neither antidepressants, nor neuroleptics). The saturated amino alcohol IXa showed some antihistamine, spasmolytic and adrenolytic effects.

Synthesis of 7-chloro-5-(6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzocyclohepten-2-yl)-2-methylamino-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine 4-oxide and of some related compounds

1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 3604-3616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Vejdělek ◽  
Miroslav Rajšner ◽  
Emil Svátek ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Miroslav Protiva
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Similar Reaction ◽  
Chloroacetyl Chloride ◽  
New Approaches ◽  
Related Compounds

The base catalyzed condensation of 4-chloronitrobenzene with 2-(cyanomethyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzocycloheptene afforded the 2,1-benzisoxazole derivative VIa which was reduced with iron in acetic acid to the 2-aminophenone VIIa. Its oxime IXa was treated with chloroacetyl chloride in acetic acid and gave the 4-substituted 6-chloro-2-chloromethylquinazoline 3-oxide (Xa). The treatment with methylamine in methanol led to the substitution reaction with a simultaneous ring elargement and the title compound IVa was formed. A similar reaction with 1-methylpiperazine proceeded without rearrangement resulting in the quinazoline XIa. The object of further experiments was the preparation of the lactam Va, the norpethidine derivative XV and some new approaches to intermediates useful in the synthesis of 5-(2-chlorophenyl)-7ethyl-1,3-dihydrothieno[2,3-e]-1,4-diazepin-2-ones.

Fluorinated analogues of tricyclic neuroleptics: 6,9-difluoro derivative of 10-(4-methylpiperazino)-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f]thiepin

1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 2688-2694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Červená ◽  
Marta Hrubantová ◽  
Emil Svátek ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Miroslav Ryska ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Polyphosphoric Acid ◽  
Satisfactory Yield ◽  
Chloro Derivative ◽  
Cns Activity

The acid VI, obtained from 2,5-difluorothiophenol (IV) and (2-iodophenyl)acetic acid, afforded by cyclization with polyphosphoric acid 6,9-difluorodibenzo[b,f]thiepin-10(11H)-one (VII) in a satisfactory yield. Two further steps led to the chloro derivative X giving by a substitution reaction with 1-methylpiperazine the title compound III. This substance exhibits some 10% incoordinating activity of the unsubstituted compound I and an indication of cataleptic activity, in contrast to the inactive analogous dichloro compound II. The bulky atom of chlorine in the vicinity of the methylpiperazine residue interferes evidently with the CNS activity; the influence of the atom of fluorine is much less pronounced in this line.

Noncataleptic neuroleptic agents: 2-(4-(2-(2-Chloro-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f]thiepin-10-yloxy)ethyl)piperazine-1-yl)ethanol and some related compounds

1988 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 2731-2741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Jílek ◽  
Martin Valchář ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Nataša Dlohožková ◽  
Josef Pomykáček ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Preclinical Studies ◽  
Acid Chlorides ◽  
Substitution Reactions ◽  
Related Compounds

10-(2-Bromoethoxy)-2-chloro-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f]thiepin (X), prepared by two methods, was subjected to substitution reactions with 2-(1-piperazinyl)ethanol, 3-(1-piperazinyl)propanol, 1-methylpiperazine, 3-(1-piperazinyl)propionamide, piperazine, and 1-(ethoxycarbonyl)piperazine and gave the title compounds II-VII. The alcohol II was esterified by treatment with acid chlorides to compounds VIII and IX. Compounds II, V, and VIII proved to be noncataleptic neuroleptic agents and II (clopithepin, VÚFB-17 076) was selected for preclinical studies.

Antiaminic agents derived from thieno[2,3-c]-2-benzothiepin: 4-(1-Methyl-4-piperidylidene)-4,9-dihydrothieno[2,3-c]-2-benzothiepin and some related compounds

1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 623-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Polívka ◽  
Miroslav Rajšner ◽  
Jan Metyš ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Emil Svátek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trials ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Amino Alcohol ◽  
Hydrogen Sulfate ◽  
Geometric Isomers ◽  
Pure Alcohol ◽  
Acid Catalyzed ◽  
Anticataleptic Activity ◽  
Related Compounds

In the reaction of thieno[2,3c]-2-benzothiepin-4(9H)-one (VI) with 1-methyl-4-piperidylmagnesium chloride 7-(1-methyl-4-piperidyl)thieno[2,3-c]-2-benzothiepin-4(9H)-one (VIII) is formed in addition to the expected amino alcohol VII. The title compound I was obtained by the acid catalyzed dehydration of the pure alcohol VII. Compound I (pipethiadene) has outstanding antihistamine, antiserotonin, antireserpine and anticataleptic activity and was recommended to clinical trials as a potential antimigraine agent. For pharmacokinetic and metabolic studies there were prepared the NC2H3 analogue of pipethiadene IV and further, as potential metabolites, the demethyl analogue III, S-oxide X, demethyl S-oxide XI, N-oxide XIII and N,S-dioxide XIV. The Witting reaction of the ketone VI with 3-dimethylaminopropylidenetriphenylphosphorane resulted in a mixture of geometric isomers of 4-(3-dimethylamino-propylidene)-4,9-dihydrothieno[2,3-c]-2-benzothiepin with the strongly predominating Z-isomer XVI which was isolated from the mixture by crystallization of the hydrogen maleate. The mixture with the predominating Z-isomer XVI was converted by the treatment with 80% sulfuric acid and dilution with water to a mixture with the predominating E-isomer XV (dithiadene) which was isolated by crystallization of the hydrogen sulfate. Some further new thieno[2,3-c]-2-benzothiepin derivatives were synthesized as potential intermediates.

Experimental evidence for the amino-group non-planarity in nitroanilines: neutron diffraction study of 2-methyl-5-nitroaniline at 100 K

1999 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Ellena ◽  
Andrés E. Goeta ◽  
Judith A. K. Howard ◽  
Chick C. Wilson ◽  
Juan C. Autino ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Recognition ◽  
Neutron Diffraction ◽  
Experimental Evidence ◽  
Diffraction Study ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Neutron Diffraction Study ◽  
Amino Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Centrosymmetric Dimers

An appreciable degree of pyramidalization of the amine N atom is observed in the title compound. The existence of polar chains, induced by N—H...O synthons, is confirmed. C—H...O interactions, not noted in a previous X-ray study, were found to stabilize further the known head-to-tail assembling of the chains. The structure can be described as non-polar (101) layers, embodying chains interlinked by centrosymmetric dimers, connected by C(aryl)—H...π interactions. The latter are not present in m-nitroaniline, 2-methyl-4-nitroaniline and other related compounds with chains built from similar N—H...O synthons and assembled head-to-head. This finding implies that an obvious relationship between molecular recognition patterns and crystal structures should not be assumed.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of 2,4-dinitrophenyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate: a new polymorph

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (9) ◽  
pp. 1085-1088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tyler A. Cooley ◽  
Sean Riley ◽  
Shannon M. Biros ◽  
Richard J. Staples ◽  
Felix N. Ngassa
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Nucleophilic Substitution ◽  
Torsion Angle ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Substitution Reaction ◽  
Sulfonate Group ◽  
Acta Cryst ◽  
Crystal Stability ◽  
Compound C ◽  
Centroid Distance

The title compound, C13H10N2O7S, was synthesizedviaa nucleophilic substitution reaction between 2,4-dinitrophenol andp-toluenesulfonyl chloride. This crystal structure is a polymorph of CSD entry WUVYUH [Vembuet al.(2003).Acta Cryst, E59, o378–380]. The aromatic substituents on the sulfonate group are orientedgaucheto one another with a C—O—S—C torsion angle of −62.0 (3)°. The supramolecular features that contribute to the crystal stability are offset π–π [centroid–centroid distance = 3.729 (2) Å] and multiple C—H...O interactions.

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